Why did the socialist superpower collapse in 1960? There are many reasons. I think the fundamental reason is that people have given up their lofty beliefs politically, changed their tune in theory, turned a corner in their thinking and seriously divorced from the people. Western hostile forces added fuel to the flames. If the satellite is not in the sky, the red flag will definitely land; Even if the satellite is in the sky, the red flag will not necessarily fall, which is the reason. For leading cadres, the issue of faith is the soul of settling down. The most important thing is to have a firm belief, pursuit and persistence in practice in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and Scientific Outlook on Development. The second is to stand firm. That is to say, we must unswervingly adhere to the Party's basic theory, line, program and experience, take a clear-cut stand and stand firm in the face of major issues, and maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as the general secretary in thought and action. Firm political loyalty is not an empty slogan, but must be reflected in the attitude towards major line and principle issues and implemented in the work of resolutely implementing major central decision-making arrangements. At present, it is necessary to enhance political acumen and political discrimination, not to be confused by rumors or disturbed by noise, to truly unify thoughts with the central authorities' scientific judgment on the situation at home and abroad, and to unify actions with the implementation of the central government's decision-making and deployment, so as to unswervingly, tirelessly and without tossing, so as to make all work move forward unswervingly towards the established goals. The third is to strengthen learning. Political firmness comes from theoretical sobriety. It is impossible to realize socialist modernization in a country full of illiteracy, and it is impossible for a person who does not study to keep pace with the times and shoulder heavy responsibilities. The work scope of the county party secretary is very wide, and all 18 martial arts are useful. In accordance with the requirements of building a learning-oriented party organization, we should set an example of being diligent, good at learning and always learning. For leading cadres, it is necessary to solve the problems of why, what and how to learn. I understand that learning is the pursuit, learning is tasteful, and learning is conscious. Learning is the pursuit, because learning is an important prerequisite and condition for maintaining the advanced nature and purity of * * * members, always being in the forefront of the development of the times, and better fulfilling the duties of the county party secretary. Chairman Mao said that a knowledgeable person is like standing on a mountain, where you can see many things far away. Without learning and skill, walking in the underground ditch will be bitter. This passage is incisive and vivid. Nowadays, knowledge updating is accelerating. In the new century, the knowledge renewal cycle of many disciplines is changed from once every five years to once every five years.
By 10, it will be shortened to 2 to 3.
In 2008, if you don't study, you will definitely fall behind. Everyone must keep on studying. Study with taste, focusing on the latest achievements of Marxism in China, studying the party discipline of party constitution, laying a solid theoretical foundation and clarifying the basic rules of the party. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the study of economic, historical, legal and management knowledge necessary to perform their duties, and comprehensively improve their political quality and working ability. In real life, some people are also studying, but what they read is the art of emperors, larded school and the life of flax, which is not only useless, but also harmful and leads people astray. Learning is conscious, that is, consciously learning from books, learning from practice and learning from the masses. Over time, it will be a long time. You should be "clear-minded" in your work, don't be a "layman", and become an expert in what you have learned, what you have learned and what you know. As leading cadres, especially those who take up new posts, we should work with cadres and the masses to be grounded in the cause development, grasp the direction, sum up the regularity, identify the pertinence, enrich experience, increase talents and guide the work. The fourth is to strictly observe discipline. Our party is a unified whole organized according to the principle of democratic centralism, and strict discipline is an important guarantee for the party's cohesion and combat effectiveness. For every leading cadre in party member, discipline is not only a "red line" that cannot be trampled on, but also a code of conduct that should be consciously observed. We must abide by the party's political discipline, organizational and personnel discipline, economic work discipline and mass work discipline. In particular, we must resolutely safeguard the party's centralization and unity, resolutely safeguard the authority of the central government, and ensure the smooth implementation of government decrees. Historical experience shows that whenever the party and the country are faced with major events and whenever reform and development are at a critical moment, the struggle in the ideological field is often more acute and complicated, and the factors affecting stability are also obviously increasing. Under such circumstances, it is even more necessary to strengthen political awareness and discipline, resolutely not say anything that goes against the spirit of the Central Committee, never do anything that goes against the decisions of the Central Committee, and always keep one voice and one pace with the CPC Central Committee.
Second, we should highlight the officers and responsibilities in our work. I always believe that the post of secretary of the county party Committee is a post that sharpens people and can do things, and it is a post that must be willing to take responsibility and succeed. If you can't do this, you will be ashamed of hundreds of thousands, hundreds of thousands or even millions of fellow villagers. What kind of county party secretary do people expect? I think in a nutshell, it is to care about the country and do things for the people. Caring for the country and people is virtue, consciousness and responsibility; Ability is talent, ability and level. As leading cadres, we should persist in putting morality first, serving the people and being responsible for them. At the same time, we must have both ability and political integrity, have the realm of wanting to be an official, have the courage to be an official, have the level of being an official, have the pursuit of success, and have the bottom line of not causing trouble. Only in this way can we become an excellent county party secretary. First, we must have a strong sense of professionalism. Everything depends on human effort, and people are in the spirit. Promoting career development is like sailing against the current. If you don't advance, you will retreat. Can't get on or off. The same person, the same thing, the same place, different mental state, the result is also very different. If you have a strong enterprise, you will mobilize your potential and various positive factors, glow with infinite wisdom and strength, and do extraordinary things. Without a strong sense of professionalism, you will lose the motivation to move forward, not strive for progress, be content with the status quo, fail to do what you could have done well, and even breed such and such problems. As long as there is a strong sense of professionalism and responsibility, there is no bad job. Think more about the trust of the organization, the expectations of the masses, and the importance of your position. We should always maintain the enterprising spirit of high spirits, always maintain the persistent character of not doing well, and always maintain the enthusiasm of one person for work. The second is to have a creative spirit. The post of county party secretary has tenure, but county development is an endless relay race. Every leader should make progress, create something, and run out of his own good results. I don't agree that the current and new leading cadres deny the work of their predecessors. On the surface, they are "innovation" and "pioneering". In fact, they shoot at the past with pistols and bombard the future with cannons. However, this does not mean that we are stagnant and limited by existing ideas and measures. The correct choice is to adapt to the development and changes of the situation and tasks and take the road of inheritance, development and innovation. We should regard emancipating the mind as the "master switch" to promote all work, resolutely break through the ideological concepts that hinder scientific development, establish coastal awareness, openness awareness and innovation awareness, jump out of the path dependence of the traditional development model, deepen our understanding of the county situation, and embark on a new development path with a broader vision. We should take the above as the key link, make use of foreign learning, creatively promote all work in combination with ourselves, and constantly create a new situation in career development on the good foundation laid by previous leading bodies. The third is to be bold and knowledgeable. 1992
1998, Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out in his talk in the south that we should have greater courage in reform and opening up, not like a woman with little feet. Try boldly when you are sure. 20
Today, many years later, we still feel deeply inspired and benefited from revisiting this sentence. At present, Hebei's reform, opening up and modernization have stood at a new historical starting point. There are many problems and difficulties to be solved in economic transition and social transformation, and there are many contradictions and problems to be solved. As the secretary of the county party Committee, you should be resourceful and have judgment. He has the responsibility and courage. Don't be perfunctory in your work, don't avoid problems, and don't pass the buck. With extraordinary courage and meticulous work, he tried to break through difficulties and open up new horizons. Old officers, especially bold officers, will inevitably make mistakes, even mistakes, but as long as they are for the party and the people, mistakes in their work are excusable; Doing nothing is the biggest mistake and unforgivable. Facing the trust of the organization, the expectation of the people, my oath when I joined the party, the salary given by the state, where is the conscience of the official? As a higher-level party organization, we should establish a work orientation that allows bold exploration and mistakes, and never allows inaction in our posts. For some problems, we can do it first without arguing, try not to discuss it, do it first without commenting, draw conclusions from practice, and protect those cadres who are good at pioneering and innovating and down-to-earth officers, regardless of personal gains and losses.
Third, the style of work should be diligent and close to the people. Style represents image and determines the success or failure of a career. Now is the information society, people are more active in thinking and will express their opinions on various issues. It can be said that everyone is a microphone and magnifying glasses are everywhere, and people are very concerned about the style of cadres. From a practical point of view, the most prominent problem of cadre style is laziness, coldness and shallowness. Lazy, that is, muddling along without working, not diligent in brain, legs and hands; Cold is indifference to the feelings of the masses and the sufferings of the people; Shallow, that is, floating on it can't sink, but when the work is big and talked too much, there is still no "work" that is not implemented. All these need to be resolutely prevented and effectively corrected. At present, the task of reform, development and stability is very heavy. The county party secretary must think earlier, think deeper, think farther and live more tired than others, so that the role of the monitor can be fully brought into play, the talents of decision makers can be fully reflected, and the role models of executors can be fully displayed. First, keep your mind busy. Any work is real, and some are complicated. To really do this well, we must be mentally competent, diligent in thinking and good at pondering. Chairman Mao once said that you should always keep a few questions in your mind, pay attention to observation and study, and don't slack off, otherwise you will be at a loss. My experience is: reading and listening during the day, reading and writing at night. It means diligent in legs, diligent in mouth, diligent in hands and diligent in brain. During the day, you should go to the grass-roots level for a walk, have a look, listen and talk. Learn to recharge, take notes, watch movies, think and tidy up at night. In this way, over time, many a mickle makes a mickle, and the skills will continue to improve. In this process, brains are the most important. The human brain is like a processing factory, producing ideas, ideas, propositions, schemes, methods, strategies, strategies and so on. Brain thinking is a process of studying and exploring objective laws, and it is also a process of integrating theory with practice. You need to stay up late, suffer hardships, make great efforts, constantly ponder, analyze and weigh, constantly communicate, compare and repeat, thoroughly understand the theory, clarify the situation, solve the problem accurately, straighten out the relationship, and implement the measures, so as to be handy and get twice the result with half the effort. A few years ago, an old village party secretary told me that his understanding of Scientific Outlook on Development was just two words: "just right". This sentence is very reasonable and concise and vivid. Think about it, the word "just right" is not simple, more is long, less is short; Adding one point is complicated, and deleting one point is simple. In other words, when we think about things, make decisions and do work, we should proceed from reality, and the ideas and plans of work should be practical and just right. Chairman Mao said that when you don't understand, you should pick up your feet and go to the masses to find the answer. It is impossible to make decisions based on reality by personal assumptions, and there may be things like "waving the street and pointing to the building". Seeking truth from facts is to "stand high", the top can reach the sky, and the bottom can be next to the ground, and you can't do it blindly. Second, be pragmatic. To achieve something, the most precious spirit is pragmatism, and the most important action is practical action. As a leading cadre, it is very important to understand the meaning of the word "leadership". "Leadership" is leadership, asking others to do what they do first and take the lead; Don't do it yourself if you ask others not to do it. Set a good example. "Guiding" means teaching, not only knowing why, but also knowing why and understanding things deeply; We should not only know why, but also explain why and be reasonable. "Leading" leads people with actions, and "guiding" convinces people with reasoning. The two complement each other, complement each other, and are indispensable. It is hard to be called a leader. The word "leadership" is closely linked. Every leading cadre should be "led" and "guided", not only "led" but also "guided", not "led". The ancients once called those who can talk and act as "national treasures", those who can't talk and act as "national utensils", those who can talk and act as "national use", and those who can talk and act as "national demons" and refer to "rulers". As a qualified leading cadre, we should adhere to the unity of "leading" and "guiding" and become a "national treasure" by example. Especially the county party secretary, should be enterprising, earnest, able to explain, able to direct and able to go out. Do a good job in combining articles, do a good job in implementation, focus on combining the places that are not tightly combined, and implement the links that are not in place, so as to strike while the iron is hot, hit people when they are down, and implement them step by step with practical ideas, practical spirit, practical methods and practical mechanisms. At present, some things often have good policies, good ideas and good arrangements. The outstanding problem is that there is no good implementation, no one supervises the deployment, and no one cares how they do it in the end. As a result, either it is not implemented, or it goes out of shape and goes astray, even causing losses to the party, the country and the people. We must attach great importance to them. Third, we should be close to the people and for the people. The people are our parents and our solid backing. The secretary of the county party Committee should take the voice of the masses as the first signal, safeguard the interests of the masses as the first choice, and ensure the improvement of people's livelihood as the first pursuit, so as to be close to the people in thought, for the people in action and for the people in development. Being close to the people ideologically means talking about feelings for the people. In a popular saying, you have to be close to the masses, lower your body, hear the real voice, hear the words below your neck, and understand the real social conditions and public opinion. It is necessary to further enhance the sense of purpose, always maintain the position of sharing the same breath, common destiny and heart-to-heart with the people, and never forget the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly. Every county party secretary should always think about who he is running for and who he is busy for, strive to implement the party's purpose ideologically, emotionally and in action, enter the village with deep affection and goodwill, directly listen to the wishes and voices of the masses, feel their feelings and sufferings, and help them solve practical problems. The county party secretary should not be afraid of the masses, but learn to deal with them. In the process of going deep into the grassroots, he should use the language of the masses, the manners of the masses and the simplicity of the peasants to narrow the distance with the masses. He must not be bureaucratic and bureaucratic, making the masses look like "aliens". To serve the people is to always pay attention to people's livelihood, listen to public opinion and serve the people. For the sake of the masses and relying on the masses, there can be no falsehood. It must be truly implemented in the work of formulating and implementing policies and in actions that care about the production and life of the masses. The secretary of the county party committee must insist on doing everything for the masses, relying on the masses, stretching his legs and throwing himself down, going deep into the grassroots, going deep into poor and backward places with difficult conditions, going deep into places with many contradictions, big problems and many opinions from the masses, speaking for the interests of the masses, doing things according to his own mind, doing more things that lay the foundation and benefit the long-term, and doing more practical and good things that are timely. To benefit the people in development is to seek tangible benefits for the masses. In the Qing Dynasty, there was a couplet on the gate of neixiang county, Henan Province, which read, "It is not enough to talk about politics, but to rest from the province." When you become an official, you have a big picture and think that everything is related to the national economy and people's livelihood. "The meaning of this couplet is that being in power is not about making many wishes for the people, but always taking reflection and overcoming one's own desires as the starting point; To be an official, we must know the general situation and grasp the overall situation. Everything you often think about should be related to the national economy and people's livelihood. County officials in feudal society all had such a realm, and our county (city, district) Committee secretary and county (city, district) head should do better than them. It is necessary to understand the difficulties and demands of the masses in their production and life, do more things that can promote the development of social undertakings, engage in more projects that can directly improve the production and living conditions of the masses, and solve more practical problems that the masses urgently need to solve, so as to ensure that the masses get what they want and use it, so that more development achievements can benefit the masses. To do a good job in mass work, we should not only be good at contacting and serving the masses, but also be good at publicizing and educating them. Through in-depth and meticulous ideological work, personal experience and a large number of facts, let the people really understand where the benefits are and where they come from. This year, we launched the year of strengthening grassroots construction. The reason why we put forward the general requirements of "Ten Musts" at the beginning is to make clear what to do, how to get rid of it, and what kind of people to choose, and finally go to the masses, so that cadres can be educated, the masses can benefit, the grassroots can increase their vitality, and the people can truly feel the care, love and care of the party and the government. This is the original intention.
Fourth, we should highlight rules and consciousness in unification. Unity of knowledge is great wisdom, and unity of knowledge is great skill. Many tasks need to be completed by everyone. No matter how powerful a person is, if he leaves everyone, he may not be able to unite, and things can't be done at all. On the other hand, even if you have little skill, you can unite people, give full play to everyone's enthusiasm and creativity, and do a good job. Complement each other, play together, tear each other apart and collapse together. Everyone is United, and loess becomes gold. An important duty of the secretary of the county party committee is to unite a group of people in the county party committee, unite the four leading bodies, unite the cadres of the county, unite the strength of the people of the county, mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and move towards the same goal. This is politics, and this is skill. First, abide by the rules and ensure unity with a good system. The county party Committee is in the core position of the county's leadership, which is the political core and leadership core. Under the unified leadership of the county party Committee, all aspects and departments are responsible for their own division of labor. Although they play different roles, they sing the same play. The secretary of the county party Committee must lead a group of people to strengthen centralized and unified leadership, coordinate all aspects of relations, sing "Harmony between Generals and Heroes" and perform "Heroes' Meeting" well. In order to strengthen the construction of democratic centralism and implement this fundamental organizational principle of the party, matters such as "three majors and one big" must be discussed and decided collectively according to principles and procedures. We must never make decisions by individuals, treat the "monitor" as a "parent" and turn the "number one" into a "leader", neither "inconsistent" nor "speechless", and give full play to the role of each member. At the same time, on the basis of fully developing democracy and implementing a high degree of centralization, we must make decisive decisions, and once we decide, we must resolutely implement them. Never discuss without decision, decide without action, and do without result. Second, we should be tolerant and promote unity with a broad mind. Taishan does not let the soil, so it can become big; Rivers and seas do not choose small streams, so they can be deep. Tolerance is a realm, a spirit, and a leadership art. We should make use of people's strengths, tolerate people's shortcomings, and look at others' strengths. We should not only learn with an open mind, but also create the necessary conditions for everyone to give full play to their strengths, maximize their potential, and condense the resultant force into the strongest. Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, once said, "I am not as good as an ovary as I am strategizing and winning a thousand miles. I'm not as good as Xiao He, because I can help the country and the people, and I get paid. Even if it is a million-strong army, we must win the battle and attack it. I am not as good as Han Xin. These three are outstanding people, and I can use them, so I take the world. " This passage is about employing people. At the same time, we should also see that no one is perfect. The more prominent a person's advantages are, the more obvious his shortcomings are. As a monitor, the best way is to respect personality, foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, and don't look at other people's shortcomings with a magnifying glass and dwell on details. The magnanimity of the leader is a sense of respect for the included, and it is also easy to give birth to the idea that "there is nothing to return if you can't make achievements". Generation shows infinite passion and strength. A team is chaotic and disunited, but the most terrible thing is silence. As a leading cadre, we should be overall but not exclusive, lead the singer but not solo, be decisive and not arbitrary, have the tolerance of taking good advice and the mind of letting it go, be good at listening to opinions, especially negative opinions, and not waste people's words or words. Dare to take responsibility, don't shirk responsibility, don't care about winning achievements, and sincerely let the comrades who work together be safe, although they are affected. In this way, everyone will feel comfortable, have no worries and be willing to follow you. Third, we should talk about feelings and keep unity with our own personality charm. * * * People should be conscious of party spirit, and they should also have flesh and blood and feelings. Chairman Mao said that understanding, support and friendship are more important than anything else. Everyone comes from different places and comes together for a common goal, which is not only the need of revolutionary work, but also a rare fate. As the secretary of the county party Committee, we should effectively solve the problems of insufficient principles and gay feelings in real life. On the issue of principle, we should not "muddle along", but treat comrades with a broader mind, treat people sincerely and treat them equally, instead of working together like a team in Qi Xin. In this respect, we must not be petty. We must look further, think bigger, have a higher posture and broad mind, and often talk with you, help each other and improve together. We should respect, trust, understand and support each other. Don't be absent, overcome difficulties, make up the stage, and don't tear down the stage, so as to truly "each person cooks a dish and supports a table together." We should be good at grasping the leading group and leading the team, so as to grasp the consciousness, courage and skills we need to bring, and bring out a cadre team with firm politics, excellent style, strict discipline, diligence for the people, love their posts and dedication, and integrity.
Fifth, the overall situation and key points should be highlighted in the method. The work in the county is complicated, and there are many people and many things. Difficulties in reform, development, stability and coordination are all borne by the county party Committee and county government, especially the county party secretary. Some people say that when the county magistrate doesn't get enough sleep, it's mainly because there are many specific things and he is too tired. Being a secretary can't sleep, mainly because I worry too much and worry too much. Nowadays, transportation and communication are developed, working conditions are improved, and the command and coordination of leading cadres are convenient, but the situation is more complicated and the tasks are heavier, and the actual work is much more difficult than in the planned economy era. If there is no scientific and effective method, it will get twice the result with half the effort. First, we must seek the overall situation. As the secretary of the county party Committee, the first thing to do in a place is to control the overall situation, so that the work of a county has an overall sense of direction, rather than eating tofu like crabs.