In the test, logical fill-in-the-blank is a relatively stable question type, and it is also an important question type in part-of-speech understanding and expression. Judging from the number of questions, logical fill in the blanks accounts for half of the total number of questions in speech comprehension and expression. Logical fill-in-the-blank was renamed logical fill-in-the-blank after the national examination in 2009. This change actually reflects the change of the focus of the examination, that is, from the analysis of synonyms to the analysis of context. However, many exams are still called word fill-in-the-blank, but the content and difficulty of the questions are basically the same. Logical fill-in-the-blank questions are often not listed as the focus of candidates' review. Most candidates think that these questions can be solved by language sense. Actually, this is a misunderstanding. With the change of examination focus, logical fill-in-the-blank questions become more and more rule-based. Chinese public education experts believe that candidates should pay attention to the following two aspects:

First, pay attention to the choice of words in the same topic in combination with the role of context.

Content words on the same topic mean that although their meanings are not synonyms or antonyms, they can be used on the same topic. I believe many candidates will feel this way when reviewing. The clauses where the words with four options are filled in the blanks can conform to grammar or language habits. At this time, the choice of words is mainly determined by the requirements of the context, such as:

Gymnastics is a sport that combines acrobatics and dance. Its charm lies in the balance and beauty of the blade, which makes people feel happy every second. When the athlete somersaults in the air, even if the audience is not at the scene, he can't help but hold his breath until the athlete lands firmly.

The most suitable items to fill in the underlined part are:

A is relaxed and happy, B is pleasing to the eye, C is trembling and D is infatuated.

C is the answer. Look at four options. A is "relaxed and happy": broad-minded and cheerful. B "pleasing to the eye": refers to the beautiful scenery that makes people feel happy. C "Trembling": describes the appearance of trembling with great fear, and also describes the appearance of being cautious. D "infatuation": describes being fascinated by something and losing self-control. The "balance and beauty on the blade" in the stalk implies a dangerous and tense atmosphere, so the audience should be nervous when watching gymnastics, so it is more appropriate to use "trembling" to fill the vacancy. Although the four idioms in the title are not nearly antonyms, they do not violate grammatical norms and language usage habits when used in vacancy clauses. The choice of words depends entirely on the context. This topic typically reflects the inspection ideas in today's exam. In review, candidates should pay attention to the analysis of context.

Second, pay attention to idioms and habitual collocation.

In the examination of public institutions, the topic of speech comprehension and expression mainly examines the ability of candidates to express themselves correctly and normatively. Therefore, in many topics, the theme and theme chosen by the proposer have a strong restrictive effect on the candidates' choice of words. Habitual collocation in Chinese and the principle of using words in fixed topics and genres are all important implicit information. When answering questions, candidates should pay attention to judgment and make choices according to the corresponding requirements, such as:

Since the reform and opening up, with the development of market economy and the transformation of government functions, the way of government managing society has gradually changed from administrative management to public management, and the management subjects of public affairs have become more and more diversified, and a pluralistic and open public management system is taking shape.

The most suitable items to fill in the underlined parts in turn are:

A. Change the operation center B. Turn the operation center

C. The core of transformation means D. The core of transformation means

The "transition" in the Chinese public resolution option refers to the transition from one situation to another. "Turn" refers to changing direction, metaphorically changing political stance. In the common expression habits of news and government meetings, we know that "government functions" should match "transformation"; "Means" refers to the specific methods adopted to achieve a certain goal, "means" refers to technical means (mostly used in the creation of artistic works or literary works), and "means" is matched with "government management" according to the usual collocation habits, so item C is correct.

Chinese public education experts remind candidates that it will be very helpful to pay more attention to the cultivation of idiom collocation when preparing for the exam. Many news reports from Xinhuanet and People's Daily will give candidates a lot of help in this respect.