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Safety precautions for children in summer vacation
1, Transportation: Remember safety first.
During holidays, children's opportunities to go out are greatly increased, and their traffic safety is particularly worrying on busy streets. To this end, I would like to remind parents to strengthen traffic safety education for their children and tell them to cross the road and must take the zebra crossing. If you cross a large intersection and walk to the middle of the crosswalk, the indicator light of the crosswalk will turn red. Don't compete with the motor vehicles on both sides, and don't hurry back. Instead, you should stand in the triangular frame inside the zebra crossing, which is the "safety island" for pedestrians to cross the street for the second time, and then cross the street when the green light is on.
Don't ride too fast, let alone chase each other. Riding a bicycle on the road without compulsory separation of motor vehicles from non-motor vehicles. Be careful not to cross the white line at will. If there are obstacles ahead, you need to borrow the motorway. First, you should pay attention to whether there is a motor vehicle coming behind you, and then drive through the road.
In addition, children should also pay attention not to chase and frolic on the road, and not to ride bicycles with umbrellas in rainy days.
If you take a bus, you must get on and off after the bus stops. Don't try to get on or off the bus for the time being, so as to avoid accidents.
2. Swimming: Swimming in the wild is not allowed.
When the summer vacation comes, the number of people who go to the swimming pool to learn swimming will increase greatly, and many of them are children. But experts remind children that they must go to a regular swimming pool and be accompanied by their parents or teachers. No matter whether the water quality is good or bad, they should remember not to swim in small rivers, ponds and other ponds easily, because there are certain dangers in these places, and debris such as stones and aquatic plants may become the chief culprit leading to drowning. If a companion drowns, as a minor with poor self-protection ability, it is best not to rescue him at will, but to find ways to ask adults around him for help.
It is noteworthy that in recent years, there have been many drowning accidents of migrant workers' children, which should attract parents' attention. Experts say that migrant children are prone to accidents for the following reasons: First, migrant parents are busy with work and life and have no time to take care of their children. Second, subjective safety awareness is not strong enough, and safety precautions and safety education are not enough. Third, foreign children do not understand the local environment, including the depth of the river and other environmental factors. In addition, some parents leave their children at home to be taken care of by the elderly. Children with insufficient safety awareness will not listen to the advice of the elderly, and going out without authorization will also have unimaginable consequences.
Step 3 prevent strangers
Even if you don't go out, the child is at home alone, which is something that makes parents feel uneasy. Lawless people usually trick children who are alone at home into opening the door in the following ways, such as: "I am a colleague of your father (or mother), and your family bought you delicious food, so let me bring it back to you"; "I am a colleague of your father (or mother), and your family had an accident. Let me pick you up "; "I see the gas meter (water meter)" and so on.
As parents, they should tell their children not to answer when strangers knock at the door, let alone reveal the fact that they are alone at home. They can use "dad is sleeping" or "adults go downstairs to buy food" as a hint to scare away strangers. If children go out alone and meet strangers, they should be vigilant. They should not eat or drink food or drinks from strangers, or follow strangers to strange places.
4, the use of household appliances
On holidays, parents usually prepare meals in the morning and tell their children to heat them in the microwave at noon. But parents may not know that if used improperly, microwave ovens may also cause accidents, such as burns and collapses. First of all, microwave ovens can't heat foods with shells and skins, such as eggs and corn. Secondly, the heating time of microwave oven should not be too long, otherwise it is easy to burn food and even cause danger.
Whether it is a gas water heater or an electric water heater, there are many precautions in the operation process. It is dangerous for underage children to use water heaters alone.
In the past, there have been accidents of electric shock or gas poisoning caused by students taking a bath alone at home, so parents must warn their children not to use the water heater or touch the switch of the water heater casually when the children are alone at home to avoid danger.
5. Diet articles
Summer is hot and humid, and children's resistance is relatively low. If they don't eat properly, they can easily cause diarrhea, food poisoning or other digestive diseases.
During the summer vacation, many parents will prepare lunch for their children in advance, but there is also a certain emphasis on leaving meals. The doctor said that it is best to make lunch for the children that morning and keep it in the refrigerator. It is best not to leave cold salad. Too cold water and food should be eaten by children for 5- 10 minutes at room temperature, especially when they feel particularly hot, and they should not eat too cold immediately. You can only eat 1-2 frozen fruits at a time. Don't eat a big box of ice cream at one go. In addition, wash the fruit before eating, soak it in cold water for half an hour if necessary, and then rinse it before eating.
6. Gaseous articles
For children who are alone at home in summer vacation, parents should strengthen the education of safe use of gas. When cooking with gas, don't go far, let alone do anything else while cooking, because it's easy to forget that you are cooking. Once the fire is blown out by the wind or put out with water, the leaked gas will cause poisoning or fire. After using up the gas, carefully check whether the valve is closed. In addition, parents should check whether the gas pipeline is safe in advance.
Relevant persons suggest that when a child is alone at home, once a gas leak is found, the doors and windows should be opened for ventilation and quickly evacuated to the outside. Never use naked flame or switch household appliances in the house.
7. Fire protection products
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