Basically popularize nine-year compulsory education and basically eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people. The "two basics" plan of basic education in Guizhou is a plan implemented by the state in the western region to improve the quality of the people and promote social and economic development. The goal of the "two basics" plan for basic education is to ensure that students in the western region can receive basic nine-year compulsory education and eliminate illiteracy among young people, thus improving the cultural level and labor quality of the whole region. This is an important measure in the process of popularizing compulsory education in China and an important way to promote economic development and social progress in the western region.