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What administrative powers does the Ministry of Education have?
The administrative power of the Ministry of Education is as follows:

1. Definition of education administrative department

The administrative department of education refers to the government agency responsible for the management, supervision and coordination of educational affairs. Its responsibilities include formulating and implementing educational policies, planning and organizing the allocation of educational resources, supervising school-running behavior and promoting educational reform and development.

2. Organizational structure of education administrative department

The administrative department of education usually consists of central and local levels. The central education administrative department is mainly responsible for formulating national education policies, plans, standards and laws and regulations, and coordinating local education work; The local education administrative department is responsible for implementing the central policy and managing the education work in this area.

3. Responsibilities and functions of the administrative department of education

The responsibilities and functions of the administrative department of education mainly include:

(1) Formulating and implementing education policies: Formulating education policies according to the development needs of the country and the direction of education reform to provide guidance for education reform and development.

(2) Planning and organizing the allocation of educational resources: According to the educational demand and resource status, formulate educational development plans, adjust and allocate educational resources, and ensure the rational utilization and balanced distribution of educational resources.

(3) Supervising school-running behavior: Supervising school-running behavior, ensuring school-running according to law, ensuring quality and promoting school development.

(4) Promoting education reform and development: promoting education reform and innovation, improving education quality, promoting education equity and promoting the process of education modernization.

(5) Statistics and information management: Statistics of educational data, collection and management of educational information to provide scientific basis for decision-making.

4. The relationship between the administrative department of education and the Education Bureau

The education administrative department is the core institution in the education management system, and the Education Bureau is its subordinate institution. Under the leadership of the local education administrative department, the Education Bureau is responsible for implementing education policies and managing and supervising education affairs in this region. The Education Bureau is the executive organ of the administrative department of education, and is responsible for the organization and management of specific educational work.

5. The importance of the administrative department of education

The administrative department of education plays an important role in the education system. They are responsible for formulating and implementing educational policies, planning and allocating educational resources, supervising school-running behavior and promoting educational reform and development. Through these efforts, the administrative department of education can ensure the fairness, quality and efficiency of education and promote the healthy and sustainable development of national education.

Summary: The administrative department of education refers to the government agency responsible for the management, supervision and coordination of educational affairs, and its subordinate education bureau is the agency that specifically implements educational policies, manages and supervises educational affairs in the region.

The responsibilities and functions of the administrative department of education include formulating educational policies, planning and organizing the allocation of educational resources, supervising school-running behavior and promoting educational reform and development, which plays an important role in the development of the education system and the healthy and sustainable development of education.