"Educational cost" in English; The explanation of "education cost" in the reference book is 1, which is the education expenditure for cultivating a certain level of skilled labor reserve force and specialized personnel and improving the quality of the existing labor force. Education costs include: (1) education expenses paid by central and local governments and schools. (2) Educational expenses paid by students or their families. Such as tuition and fees, school supplies, transportation to and from school and other school-related expenses. (3) the labor income that students give up because of continuing their studies after reaching the legal school-leaving age. (4) Learning ... See the full explanation of "education cost" in academic literature 1. Education cost is an important field of educational economics research, but so far, there is no consensus on how to define and classify education cost. The representative definition is: education cost refers to the source of economic value of education investment. 2. Education cost refers to the sum of all kinds of direct and indirect expenses incurred for implementing education and teaching activities and cultivating students in a certain period of time. For the education department, the public appeals for the cost of education and strongly demands to know how much of the tuition fees paid by students are really used to train students. Actual cost 57 How high is the level of literature source 3. (3) School education, including primary, secondary and higher education, education cost refers to the expenses that learners directly spend on education and the income that students give up during their school years. Literature source 4. In a broad sense, education cost refers to all the expenses spent by the state, society and families to train a qualified talent. Including social cost, personal cost and opportunity cost caused by students' learning. In a narrow sense, education cost refers to all the expenses that colleges and universities spend to train each student. 5. The education cost in a broad sense refers to the sum of the expenses spent and consumed by the whole society to train senior professionals. That is, the social complete education cost. Educational activities and process literature resources to promote the development of community undertakings. Education cost refers to all kinds of expenses incurred by colleges and universities in training students in a certain period of time. The direct indicator of education cost is education expenditure, and its relative indicator is the per capita education cost. According to the relationship between education cost and the object to be trained (students), it can be divided into direct cost and indirect cost. 7. Education cost refers to the expenditure of enterprises for training and education. Education can improve the working ability, technical level and proficiency of employees in enterprises, and increase future income for enterprises. 8. In several years of practical work, I personally think that the education cost refers to the education expenses directly consumed by the school to train students. In China, the following contents and sources of documents shall be included. 9. This means that people's understanding of the theory is not direct reading of the translated original text, but mainly indirect introduction. It also means that the transmission route of this theory is not directly from European and American countries. Instead, I switched to Japan. Charge by cost. Education cost refers to the total cost of training a student. Literature source 10. From the perspective of educational economics, the so-called educational cost refers to the social labor consumed by cultivating students, including materialized labor and living labor. For example, according to Japanese principles, the teaching process is extended to scientific research and social practice. Let students learn scientific knowledge in scientific experiments and social practice. Education cost refers to the sum of the living labor and materialized labor consumed by colleges and universities in the process of cultivating students and the value consumed by the training objects themselves. Our school can also hire high-level talents from other key universities, researchers from the Academy of Sciences, talents with academic attainments from large enterprises, and experts and scholars from foreign universities. The source of the literature is for my use 12. Education cost refers to the value of educational resources spent on cultivating students, or expressed in monetary form. Training students has all expenses paid directly or indirectly by society and educated individuals and families. Literature sources 13, 1 the meaning of educational cost According to the viewpoint of educational economics, cost refers to the cost of people, money and materials actually consumed in the production process. Education cost refers to the total value of materialized labor and living labor spent in cultivating students in educational activities. Literature source 14. Education cost refers to the value of resources spent on educating the educated, which includes both the value of educational resources spent in monetary form. It also includes the value loss caused by the use of educational resources. Literature source 15, similarly, the total educational cost of cultivating students, that is, the sum of the monetary expressions of materialized labor and living labor consumed by cultivating students, is called educational cost. In the planned economy period, because education is mainly invested by state funds and the macro-economy is strongly controlled by the government, people do not need to consider the source of education cost literature 16. Education cost specifically refers to the education cost needed to train 1 college students from enrollment to graduation, which is an important indicator to measure the efficiency of school capital use. By comparing the education cost in different years, we can reflect the vertical efficiency of the use of education funds in a school. It can also refer to the education cost at a certain stage. Charging by cost here takes the latter meaning. Education cost refers to the expenses incurred by schools to train senior professionals. It is the basis for determining the charging standard. (Answer: D) 10. Social supervision of price refers to the supervision of price behavior. The source of literature is related to the academic prospect of "educational cost". > The reference books of "educational cost" in the reference book "Analysis of Educational Cost-Benefit" and the annual change law chart of the total amount of related documents of "educational cost"