Educational purpose
"Safety first" and "safety is no small matter", the summer vacation is coming. In order to make students have a safe and happy holiday, safety education should be given to students before the holiday to improve their safety awareness and let them learn some self-help methods around summer safety issues such as "electricity safety", "family fire prevention", "swimming safety", "road traffic safety" and "food hygiene safety". Really put safety education into practice.
Educational emphasis
Learn fire prevention, electric shock prevention, drowning prevention and other safety knowledge, and cultivate relevant preventive ability.
teaching process
First, import:
1. Displays recent accidents through the Internet.
2. Teacher's summary: Holidays are a day for students to relax and a high incidence of accidents, which needs our students to attach great importance to.
Second, how to pay attention to safety during holidays?
(1) Use electricity safely.
1. What electrical appliances do students have at home? Arouse students' interest because of familiarity. )
2. Teachers timely educate students according to their answers: With the continuous improvement of living standards, there are more and more electrical appliances at home, which brings a lot of convenience and fun to our study and life. However, it will be very dangerous if we don't have a certain knowledge of electricity use and pay attention to the safety of electricity use. Therefore, out of curiosity, don't disassemble and repair the electrical appliances by yourself, let alone connect the wires privately and disassemble the electrical appliances at will. When using and operating electrical appliances, be careful not to wet the water. Once the electrical appliance fails, cut off the power immediately.
(2) Fire safety.
1. Ask and discuss: What should you do if your house is on fire or you see a neighbor on fire? It must be correct for students to express their opinions and say their own ways. )
2, according to the discussion, combined with the "safety education reader" to supplement some fire prevention knowledge for students.
(3) prevent drowning.
Recall drowning accidents caused by swimming, fishing and playing with water. , once again sounded the alarm for students. Students are required not to swim or fish in rivers and ponds without permission.
(4) Traffic safety.
(1) Roads and traffic
(2) Traffic safety
(3) Traffic regulations
(4) Road traffic signs and traffic signals
(5) Look at the picture and identify the signs.
Lead the discussion:
(1) Why do pedestrians walk on sidewalks and those without sidewalks walk on the roadside?
(2) Why do pedestrians cross the road by zebra crossing?
(3) What should I pay attention to when there is no crosswalk?
(4) Why can't you climb over the guardrail?
(5) Why is it not allowed to forcibly pick up, chase or stop a car?
(6) Why can't you read books or do other activities while walking?
(7) What should I pay attention to when riding a bike?
(8) What should I pay attention to when riding?
(9) What should I do if I encounter a traffic accident?
(5) Food hygiene.
In our life, we can't live without diet, but you know what? Good eating habits, reasonable and balanced diet, correct eating hygiene habits and effective prevention of infectious diseases are important guarantees for our health.
The teacher's explanation:
1, three meals a day, no partial eclipse, no waste, reasonable diet, eat all kinds of things, no partial eclipse, picky eaters.
2, breakfast should be full and eat well, eat more eggs, milk, beans, can not eat casually, or simply do not eat.
Wash your hands before eating, and wash raw fruits and vegetables.
4, chew slowly, don't wolf down, overeating.
Don't watch TV, read books or chat with others while eating.
6. Don't eat immediately after strenuous exercise. Have a rest and drink some water before eating. You can take a walk after dinner and do some light activities instead of strenuous exercise immediately.
7, don't drink raw water, don't drink milk without boiling or sterilization, raw soybean milk to boil 10 minutes, defoaming before drinking.
8. Don't eat sweets and snacks often, and don't eat salty food.
9, do not eat rotten food, do not eat wild vegetables, wild fruits; Don't buy or eat inferior food from street stalls.
10, don't take medicine by yourself, see a doctor and take medicine under the guidance of an adult or a doctor.
1 1, prevent influenza H 1N 1, always open the window for ventilation and wash your hands frequently. When the disease is prevalent, you should wear a mask when going out, and don't go to places with poor air circulation and many people, such as electricity and shopping malls.
12, to prevent avian influenza, do not directly contact with chickens, birds and other poultry. If you accidentally touch it, be sure to wash your hands immediately; Don't eat undercooked chicken and eggs.
(6) When we are alone at home, we can't lack safety knowledge. Please listen to the teacher's story. After listening to this story, which time do you think the students did it right? Yes, where is it? What would you do if it happened to you? (After group discussion, report by roll call)
Conclusion: When a person is at home, don't pay attention to strangers knocking at the door. If an acquaintance knocks at the door, you should ask about it.
(7) Accumulate warning words:
A Take the sidewalk, don't run around when crossing the road, and watch the signal at the intersection.
B the stairs are not crowded, and the collective activities are disciplined.
C home appliances and gas, pay attention to when using, read the instructions before opening.
D don't panic when there is a fire, call an adult for help. Theme class meeting of summer safety education for college students
E, when you meet a liar, think more, seize the opportunity and slip away quickly.
F close the door at home alone, and be careful when talking to others. Call 1 10 if you find any bad guys breaking in.
Third, the teacher summed up:
Everyone talks about safety and everyone praises it. Always keep safety knowledge in mind and pay attention to safety everywhere. May the students take the boat of safety, raise the sail of life and spend the whole holiday safely, healthily and happily!
Since the beginning of this semester, due to individual students' weak awareness of law, self-safety and carelessness in making friends, there have been five safety accidents, such as students' personal friends not returning to school on time, accidental injuries and entering pyramid schemes by mistake, which have brought certain influence on students' study and life.
Therefore, in order to carry out the activities of building a harmonious campus, improve students' safety awareness and create a safe, harmonious, stable and healthy campus living environment, let's study together, improve safety awareness and enhance safety prevention ability. Discussion: What are the security risks around us? First, the student dormitory security
? It is worth noting that the time when the student dormitory theft occurred has always been:
First, at the beginning and end of the semester;
Second, when freshmen first enter school;
The third is during the long vacation.
? Taking one day as a cycle, the following time periods are worth noting:
First, when you get up and wash in the morning;
The second is the time for class during the day and self-study at night;
The third is when you sleep at night.
? The anti-theft work of student dormitory should start from the following aspects:
1, take care of your belongings;
2. Develop the good habit of closing doors and windows frequently (lock the dormitory);
3. Take care of your keys;
4, strengthen the attendance system, closely grasp the whereabouts of dormitory personnel;
5. Don't stay in the dormitory with outsiders;
6. Strengthen the management and inspection of dormitory.
7, pay attention to the suspicious personnel in and out of the dormitory.
8, found that the situation timely report to the security department.
Second, the classroom security
Third, anti-theft in campus and public places
Four, the types and prevention of common fraud cases on campus
Verb (abbreviation for verb) prevents communication nuisance. Fraud such as borrowing money or treating guests in the name of fellow villagers
Many people may have heard before coming to college that the relationship between fellow villagers is very important in college. But, I tell you, this ethos in our school is not very strong. Schools are not allowed to set up hometown associations. When you arrive at the university, someone borrows money from you in the name of a fellow villager, asking you to pay for meals or "membership fees". Please be vigilant so as not to be fooled.
Second, employment fraud.
Some students were cheated when they graduated, or wanted to work in their spare time to make money.
In 2007, a freshman of grade 07 in a university was cheated of 3,000 yuan by listening to a "small advertisement" to apply for "male" public relations.
In April 2008, the 2005 graduates of a university were cheated of several students' deposits by the same company for thousands of dollars in different time periods when they were looking for jobs.
On June 27th, 2007, two female college students from a university in Shangqiu, Henan Province were tricked into "going to work" in a music square in Xiayi County while looking for jobs through an intermediary company during the summer vacation. Only when I arrived at the place did I find that the so-called open-air square had become a narrow karaoke room; Work is no longer "setting dishes and pouring water", but "sitting on the stage and singing". When they found out that they had been fooled and asked to leave, they had no personal freedom.
On June 30, one of the female college students took the opportunity to escape from Xiayi County, and quickly called the police and asked the reporter for help. The reporter drove to Xiayi County in the rain overnight, and together with the county police, rescued another trapped female college student. Three. Making up students' accidental injuries at school and defrauding parents. After obtaining the family information of students, criminals use parents' concerns about their children to remit money according to the designated account. Case-In 2007, a female student in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province, went to school in Nanjing, and her home phone number was on her mobile phone. She called home to tell her that her child had been hit by a car. Now she is being rescued in the hospital. "He is the child's teacher" and asked her parents to remit 80,000 yuan according to the designated account, otherwise their lives would be in danger. After receiving the call, her parents hurried to the bank and remitted the money in time. Fourth, phone message fraud.
Get your parents' mobile phone number and send a text message to your parents to remit money according to the designated account.
Case-Many parents of students in our hospital were cheated. The content of the phone call was "Mom or Dad, there was a theft in our dormitory recently, and the living expenses and many items were stolen. Please remit money to me according to the account number of * * *.
Xiaoqin from Xiangtan, Hunan Province is a student of a university in Wuhan. After last summer vacation, Han went to school and Xiao Qin took the train alone. A young man in his twenties across the street took the initiative to talk to Xiao Qin, claiming to be from Xiangtan and studying at another university in Wuhan. "Hometown" He Qin talked very well. In order to facilitate long-term contact, Tan Xiao gave her not only her mobile phone number, but also her hometown phone number. When the bus arrived in Wuhan, the two said goodbye. On the bus to school, Xiao Qin suddenly received a short message, "The communication company will test the line of your mobile phone now, please temporarily turn off your mobile phone for 3 hours." Small tain received the letter, immediately turned off the phone. The next day, Xiao Qin called home to report her safety, only to learn that she had received an emergency call the day before. The other party claimed to be a flight attendant, saying that Xiao Qin was seriously ill and needed money for surgery. Xiaoqin's family can't get through to Xiaoqin's phone. They were too anxious to tell the truth, so they had to remit the money. Xiao Qin realized that all the people he met on the train were liars.
5. Landing fraud
Props: A real coin is wrapped in a bundle of counterfeit money, fake gold necklaces and other "property". There are usually two or three suspects, and sometimes male and female partners cheat. They dropped their belongings in advance and set a trap. When someone finds "property", they ask the audience to share the property with the victim, and then wait for an opportunity to defraud the victim.
In 2006, when a freshman started school, a parent who lives in Zhaotong sent his children to report to the school. When I got off at Kunming Nanyao Railway Station, I was cheated out of the tuition fee of 6.5438+0 million yuan.
In a university in Shanghai, a female student found a wallet on the ground and opened it to see that it contained 10 RMB 100 RMB. At this time, a young man also said that they were going to split it equally. Just as they were about to divide the money, a young man who looked very rich hurried over and asked them if they had found a wallet. After a while, they said no to the secluded place.
Divided the money, but the "loser" followed them all the time. If he couldn't divide the money, he went to a very quiet place. At this time, the "money loser" caught up with them and said that they had found his bag. In order to cover up the "young people who can't find money", they said they were husband and wife, but the other party didn't believe them and asked them to perform the "intimate action of husband and wife", so college students were willing for "money". The young man who picked up the money said that when he went back to get the marriage certificate, he said that the key at home was in the woman's bag, so he took the college student's bag away. As he walked, he told them to wait until he got the certificate to prove it, but the young man who picked up the money never came back, saying that the man who lost the money also said that he had gone to the toilet. The college student quickly took the money back to the dormitory and opened it, except for six things around fraud.
Cheat in the name of love.
When freshmen first reported for duty, they pretended to be school staff to defraud students.
Pretending to be a student and selling it to the school dormitory.
Send a text message on your mobile phone to win the prize. Have we received such a message? ) seven. Internet fraud.
Make friends through online chat, gain trust, fabricate lies and cheat.
The money from online shopping was remitted, but there was no news, or it was shoddy. Eight, bank card fraud
The first is the method of patting the shoulder, that is, the suspect pats the victim on the shoulder, the victim turns his head, and other associates insert fake cards instead of bags. When the victim looks back at the pattern, the suspect prevaricates and leaves on the grounds of mistaken identity;
The second is the method of throwing money, that is, the suspect deliberately throws coins of 10 yuan or 20 yuan at the victim's side, and then deliberately reminds the victim to distract him, and then the accomplice takes the opportunity to switch the bag;
The third method is asking for directions, that is, the suspect deliberately goes forward to ask the victim for directions, and when the victim turns to answer, his partner changes cards;
The fourth method is card inquiry, that is, the suspect takes a UnionPay card and asks the victim whether the card can be used on the counter. In order to completely distract the victim, the suspect usually pulls the victim. As soon as the victim turned to answer, the other party changed cards. Nine, college students work fraud
Busy for nothing-some students are employed by individuals or mobile service companies and agree to pay monthly wages, but the employer will find an excuse to delay, and then the students will disappear without a trace.
Pay the deposit first-this kind of fraud bureau usually claims to have easy and decent jobs such as secretarial work, typing and public relations. Job seekers only need to pay a certain deposit to go to work, but after the students pay the money, the recruitment is temporarily full, and they are told to wait for news, and then they sink into the sea.
Temporary workers-recruit students by copying materials and information, copy hundreds of documents a day, and then dismiss them on the grounds of mistakes, thus defrauding students of deposits.
Direct selling, mass communication-students were originally hired as salespeople, but after they arrived at the company, they were first coaxed into buying some goods, and then the company asked the candidates to do the same thing, coaxing others and taking high kickbacks as bait. Once fooled, students often spend a sum of money in vain.
Discussion: How to avoid and deal with personal injury incidents?
Second, personal safety.
(A) the basic principles of escape in times of crisis
Keep calm, seek advantages and avoid disadvantages;
Learn to save yourself and protect yourself;
Try every means to keep asking for help;
Remember the phone number and ask for help at any time: (When making a phone call, make it clear about the location, relevant information and special features. ) "119"-fire alarm
"110"-alarm
"120"-First aid
"122"-Traffic accident alarm
(2) Safety self-help scheme
? First aid in drowning scene: First aid in drowning scene is very important, so we should race against time.
1, quickly let the drowning person leave the drowning scene;
2. Remove foreign bodies in the mouth and nose to keep breathing unobstructed;
3. The drowning person pats his back with his head down to make the water entering the respiratory tract and lungs flow out (be careful not to take a long time);
4, if there is respiratory depression, rapid artificial respiration;
5. If the heartbeat stops, immediately perform chest compressions;
6. Put on dry clothes and keep warm;
7. Transfer to the hospital as soon as possible. There is a lot of rain in summer. When it rains, don't go to dangerous old houses, broken walls, open fields, trees, high-voltage wires and transformers, ditch bottoms or rivers. You can hide in the cave for a while. Don't swim in the river.
? Electric shock field first aid:
1, cut off the main power supply. If the main power switch is nearby, quickly cut off the power supply or proceed to the next step.
2. Disconnect the power supply. Use insulating materials (wood, plastic, rubber products, books, belts, cotton and linen, porcelain, etc.). ) quickly separate wires and appliances from the wounded. Prevent successive electric shocks.
3. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation. If the heartbeat or breathing stops, cardiopulmonary resuscitation should be performed immediately.
4. Bandage the electric burn wound.
5, quickly sent to the hospital.
? On-site first aid for traffic injuries:
1, correctly judge the injury and the injured part;
2, pay attention to the correct way to move the wounded, protect the spine and limb;
3. According to the principle of saving lives first, perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation first, and then treat the injured part;
4, quickly stop bleeding, bandage the wound and fix the fracture;
5. Transfer to the hospital as soon as possible.
? Fire scene first aid:
1. Get out of danger immediately, but don't run with fire, which is not conducive to fire extinguishing and aggravates respiratory tract burns.
2. People who catch fire will lie down quickly, roll on the spot to put out the fire or use water to put out the fire, or cover the fire with quilts and coats.
3. Cool the injured part and wash the injured limb with cold tap water to cool the burn.
4. Take off the watch, ring and clothes on the wound.
5, disinfection dressing (or clean towels, sheets, etc. ) to cover the wound.
6. Don't puncture the blisters, don't apply ointment to the wound, and don't stick the injured skin.
7. When you are thirsty, you can drink salt water to reduce skin exudation and help prevent shock.
8. Transfer quickly.
(1) What should I do if I am targeted by gangsters?
1. Don't panic when you find yourself being targeted by gangsters. Keep a clear head and calm. At the same time, according to their own physical and mental state, the surrounding situation, the motives of gangsters to decide countermeasures,
2. If you are just targeted by gangsters, you should quickly move to nearby shops and busy streets, where people come and go, and gangsters dare not run amok; You can also enter the nearby residential area for help.
3. If you are pestered by gangsters, you should shout them to go away, take your umbrella with you and the sticks and bricks picked up at the scene as a defense, and run to a crowded place quickly.
4. In case of robbery, a small amount of property can be handed over to gangsters to handle the situation. At the same time, carefully write down the gangster's appearance, height, accent, clothing, escape direction, etc. And report the case to the police or public security department immediately afterwards.
If you meet a vicious gangster and can't get out of danger, you must fight hard to avoid being hurt. When resisting, shout loudly to deter gangsters; The action should be sudden and rapid, hitting the key parts of the gangster, and in the process, we should constantly look for opportunities to get away.
6. Remember, don't confront gangsters easily unless you have to. The most important thing is to use your wisdom and improvise.
(2) How to call the police when being infringed by criminals?
When it is directly threatened and infringed by criminals, it is difficult to prevent itself. The most effective way is to report to the public security department.
1. The telephone number in Fei Jing is 1 10. Keep this number in mind and dial it in time if there is any abnormality.
2. Call 1 10 to report the location, time, parties and details of the case to the public security department concisely and accurately, so that the public security department can send personnel to handle it in time.
3. Alarm is an important event related to public security management. Don't make random phone calls or make jokes about this.
(3) How to prevent strangers from breaking into the dormitory?
When students are alone in the dormitory, they should pay attention to avoid accidental danger caused by strangers entering.
1, stay at home alone, lock the door, fence, etc.
If someone knocks at the door, don't open the door blindly. You should first observe through the door mirror or ask the identity of the bearer through the door. If you are a stranger, you shouldn't open the door.
If someone asks to open the door as a salesman, repairman, etc. , can explain that these services are not needed at home, please ask them to leave; If someone asks to open the door as a roommate, colleague, friend or distant relative, you can't trust him. You can ask him to come back after the roommate returns to the dormitory.
When a stranger refuses to leave and insists on entering the room, you can claim to call the police, or shout at the balcony and window for help from neighbors and pedestrians to deter them from leaving.
Don't invite strangers to your home, so as not to give the bad guys a chance.
(4) How to prevent and deal with violent robbery?
1, try not to take a bag when you go out, and bring a plastic bag or paper bag when you have a lot of things. If you have to take some valuables, such as a laptop, please try to take a taxi.
In order to strengthen students' safety awareness, improve students' safety awareness, effectively enhance students' safety awareness and ability to avoid risks, and ensure students' safety before and after the winter vacation, all the students of Class 3 of the Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering held a class meeting with the theme of "Safety Education before Holidays" in the classroom of 1 107 on the afternoon of June 2, 2008.
The meeting was presided over by the monitor Ke Ji, and the Communist Youth League Secretary Chen Lubao made a summary. Counselor Kong Liang attended the meeting and made an important speech.
This class meeting will analyze the safety accidents, and the listed problems involve students' personal safety and financial safety, with emphasis on personal safety such as fire prevention and theft prevention, traffic safety, use safety of electrical appliances in dormitory, and financial safety such as mobile phones, cash, ID cards and bank cards. This meeting not only achieved the expected purpose, but also made the theme of "pre-holiday safety education" deeply rooted in people's hearts, and also played a positive role in promoting mutual assistance among students and class unity.
At the same time, we are also aware of the shortcomings we still have and the aspects we neglected in the past. In the future research, we will further strengthen the following deficiencies. Always pay attention to safety in thought, and everything is safe. We should not take it lightly and be careless in our work and study. We should wake up the alarm and make unremitting efforts to ensure the safety of students. With the cold weather, a small number of students' dormitories have high-power electrical appliances, which requires our student cadres and class cadres to take the lead in dormitory safety education and put an end to the use of high-power electrical appliances.
According to recent reports, some dormitories use high power, causing fire accidents. These problems and events have aroused great concern of students. Everyone attached great importance to this pre-holiday safety education theme class meeting and actively came together to discuss related issues of safety education theme. Because the theme and content of this theme are very close to our life, and have a very important and close relationship with our daily campus life, a series of issues that everyone is very concerned about, and the atmosphere of positive mutual exchange and communication is active!
Such a pre-holiday safety education theme class meeting made the students deeply realize the importance of safety, aroused the common concern of the whole class, improved their self-safety awareness and built a harmonious and safe campus. This theme class meeting made our college students better understand some unsafe, uncivilized and unharmonious factors and phenomena on campus, highlighted the importance of building a harmonious campus and the arduousness of the task, and at the same time enriched their knowledge of safety precautions, making contributions to further creating a safe and harmonious campus. Students have a better understanding of the campus and their roles and responsibilities in the campus.
Part II: Summary of safety education class meeting for college students.
20xx65438+1at 6: 30pm on Monday, October 20th, in order to improve students' safety awareness and create a harmonious campus environment, all freshmen in the College of Applied Mathematics held a class meeting with the theme of "Cherish life and pay attention to safety" in the fourth grade. Qian Xinzhuo, deputy secretary of the Communist Youth League General Branch, and Chen Nan, a student representative, attended the class meeting, and all freshmen of xx attended. This class meeting is presided over by Joe, the monitor of applied mathematics xx0 1 class, with three agendas.
First of all, the meeting began the first agenda, safety knowledge introduction. Monitor Joe explained the main contents of this class meeting to the students, and studied closely around campus safety, travel safety and network safety. To study and discuss the safety problems of fire prevention, theft prevention, fraud prevention, robbery prevention and food hygiene. In particular, the phenomenon of students using high-power electrical appliances is emphasized, and the safe use of electrical appliances and how to effectively protect them in fire are emphasized. Students agree that high-power electrical appliances should not be used in dormitories, and college students should also raise their awareness of prevention and master some means of disaster prevention and relief.
Then, start the second agenda, daily safety education. In view of the frequent murders of female college students a few days ago, monitor Joe played relevant news videos for safety education, and particularly emphasized not to trust strangers, travel together at night, and try to control the time of coming back late, which further enhanced the students' awareness of travel prevention. Pay special attention to traffic safety, property and even life safety. Joe used traffic accident videos, especially the creative safety education short film 1 second before the simulated traffic accident in New Zealand, to let the students feel the painful lessons brought by this safety accident. At the same time, the news of female college students' frequent disappearance has emerged in an endless stream recently, which deserves our broad female compatriots' attention. It is particularly important to strengthen safety awareness.
Finally, the meeting entered the third agenda, and the student representatives spoke. Chen Nan, the second prize winner of the xx safety knowledge contest for college students in Jiangsu Province, made a speech, mainly introducing the competition process of the safety knowledge contest for college students, sharing his own experience, and expressing his earnest hope for freshmen to actively participate in the competition. Chen Nan gave full play to his personality charm, and through wonderful interaction, students happily participated in the exchange of experience about the safety knowledge contest.
Through this safety education class meeting, all freshmen can further understand the rules and regulations of the school while learning safety knowledge, improve students' awareness of safety precautions, improve their ability to deal with unexpected safety accidents, and provide a strong guarantee for students to create a safe and comfortable learning and living environment. It also plays a very important role in strengthening the construction of campus safety civilization and condensing the campus safety civilization atmosphere.
Finally, I hope that all freshmen will improve their awareness of prevention, actively prevent the occurrence of dangers, improve their self-protection ability, and do their part to build a safe and harmonious campus and have a beautiful campus life.