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No one knows the irony, and the ancients have let it go.
In Shen Yuan, Shaoxing, there is an inscription on the stone wall. This is a place where tourists must punch in when visiting Shenyuan Garden. The knot of Lu You's life is here. The great poet Lu You can't escape the contradiction between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law.

There are two inscriptions on the mottled stone wall, which were inscribed by Lu You in Shangque:

-red crisp hands, yellow wine is full of spring willows. The east wind is evil, and the feelings are thin. A sad mood, a cable that I haven't seen for years. No! No! No! Spring is the same, people are empty, and tears are red and sad. Peach blossoms fall. Leisure swimming pool hall. Although Meng Shan is here, it is hard to trust Jin Shu. Mo! Mo! Mo!

At present, a dish of red crisp hand snacks and a pot of Shaoxing wine are beautiful, but Lu You is not a taste in his heart. Once sang with Tang Wanshi, the husband and wife loved each other, but now they are forced to get married separately by their mothers. It happened that in this old tourist place, meeting again, meeting again, with Tang Wan, is just someone else's wife, who doesn't care about anything, and can only be polite and funny.

Tang Wan and leave snacks and yellow wine, leaving Lu You alone in Shenyuan. I remember all kinds of love, but now we are old friends. I obviously have feelings, but I still gave in to my mother and broke up abruptly. ...

What can we do now?

No! No! No!

That's all! That's all! That's all!

After that, Lu You threw a pen and decided to leave his hometown. It has been more than 40 years since he left.

Seeing Lu You's inscription, Tang Wan burst into tears and was in great pain. It turned out that his cold heart was warmed by Zhao Mingcheng. Now Lu You's inscription has become a sword.

Aunt and mother-in-law suspected that Lu You had delayed his studies and forced him to divorce his wife. After that, the days in Tangwan were only cold autumn and winter.

Even if she remarries, her husband is considerate, but Tang Wan still has a scar that will never heal.

The second half of Tang Wan's mending:

The world is thin, human feelings are evil, and it is easy to fall when the rain is sent late. The breeze is dry, the tears are residual, and it is difficult to express your thoughts alone! Difficult! People become different, today is not yesterday, and sick souls are often thousands of miles away. The horn is cold and the night is dim. I'm afraid people will ask questions, swallow my tears and pretend to be happy, and hide! Hide. Hide.

A year later, Tang Wan died in tears.

Tang Wan's early death is a lifelong regret in Lu You's heart.

Lu you resisted gold all his life, and because of the war of resistance, the officialdom suffered a lot. Lu You argued for the Anti-Japanese War based on his family style and experience. Lu You's grandfather, Lu Dian, was a minister, and his father, Lu Zai, was excluded from the ruling party in officialdom because of the main battle.

Lu Shu, who had successfully prevented the nomads from leaving Chen, was transferred back as soon as there was a good news, and his ambition to serve the country was nowhere to be put to use. Teacher Lu You, once upon a time, was a tough advocate, and later a formal assistant minister, who was Qin Gui's sworn enemy. Under the influence of such an environment, Lu You's heart of killing the enemy and serving the country is extremely hard. In addition to environment and education, Lu You experienced the escape days when the country broke mountains and rivers. Qin Hui was captured, the Northern Song Dynasty perished, and the people suffered. That's Lu You, only four or five years old. Lu took his family and followed the refugees all the way to Dongyang Mountain. The days of digging wild vegetables to satisfy hunger, avoiding the pursuit of nomads from the golden army, and the sick and wounded scurrying about were deeply imprinted in Lu You's mind. Lu You is determined to become a talent and can realize his ambition to save the country.

Lu You, a gifted scholar in the south of the Yangtze River since ancient times, became a poet at the age of 5, and was a famous young gifted scholar at the age of 12. Lu You loves reading, and reading becomes an obsession. I was born to learn English, and I am addicted to books. I want to be cool. However, Lu You is not willing to be just a weak scholar. He studied the art of war and practiced long swords, only to kill Hu thief one day.

In A.D. 1 153, Lu You, aged 28, won the written test, but was eliminated from the dragon and tiger list by Qin Gui. In the following ten years, when Qin Gui was here, Lu You failed every time. His ambition to serve the country is even more impossible to realize. Qin Gui threatened and lured, but Lu You remained the same, proving his character with plum blossoms. "Broken bridge outside the post, lonely and ownerless. Twilight arrival, plum blossom is helpless, already exhausted, but also subject to wind and rain. Plum blossoms don't want to compete for blooming, and the envy and rejection of flowers don't care. Scattered into mud and crushed into dust, only the fragrance remains. "

"I am a plum blossom, stepping on my feet, stepping on the dust, and carrying a fragrant plum blossom." After Qin Gui's death, Lu You's career was bright. Starting from a small official with six grades and being a local parent will benefit a local. Repair water conservancy, persuade farmers to do things dutifully.

Lu You was familiar with ancient books and etiquette and was transferred to Beijing. Before the emperor became an official, Lu You thought that his blueprint for serving the country could finally be realized. In the Southern Song Dynasty, a cowardly emperor was doomed to be full of contradictions when he met a Lu You who vowed to recover the old mountains and rivers.

It is said that accompanying a gentleman is like accompanying a tiger, and you have eleven courage to travel on land. Song Gaozong, who is in a peaceful corner, likes rare antiques. Lu You directly said that the emperor had lost his virtue and asked him to set an example and be strict with himself.

Even if he scolds the emperor, Lu You is especially good at making him full of emotions. In the imperial court, he made a generous speech, excited for a while, crying for a while, advocating that the emperor himself should go out and write that he should be a pioneer. Speaking of excitement, I can't wait to pull the emperor's sleeve. Tears flowed out, even to the throne of Emperor Gaozong. Zhao Gou, one of the emperors, was very angry with Lu You. He found an excuse to expel Lu You from Beijing.

Filial piety acceded to the throne. When Xiaozong faced the mess of the Southern Song Dynasty, he also wanted to make great efforts to revive the national prestige. He re-used talents, and his land tour, which can be literate and martial, finally ushered in his own spring. Filial piety gives Lu you a background of scholar and reuse it.

On his way back to Beijing from Chengdu, Lu You wrote a poem entitled "Nanxiangzi", in which he wrote: "Send Wu Hao to sleep far away, and send water far away to Yijiang City. Look at the arrival of the first parrot in Nautilus Island, and watch the smoke trees disperse in Wuchang in the sunset. New white hair grew on his sad sideburns, and he wanted to go to the palace to see the old king. Returning to my hometown is bleak, but I am worried that my hometown will win. " Although I am passionate about my hometown, I am afraid that my hometown will win! I am afraid that the national conditions will decline, and no one knows his ambition to serve the country, just for his meaningless poem name. And "smoke trees recognize Wuchang to varying degrees", which he passed through when he was in office, is now vaguely recognized. It turned out that after such a long time, this homesickness was quite a bit "looking up, I found it was moonlight, and then sinking, and I suddenly thought of home", but now it is even more worrying to be near my village and meet people.

In order to show his ambition to serve the country, this time, Lu You is still not a good boy, and he lives in a temple and has to live up to this position. Lu Youhe mentioned in the chat: "Zeng You and Long Dayuan formed a party for personal gain and bewitched the holy family. If they don't get rid of it today, there will be endless troubles. " Zhang Dao was deeply impressed by this and quickly told Xiao Zong.

Xiaozong was stunned: "Who said that?" Zhang Dao replied: "Lu You." Xiaowen was furious: "What does this mean? I secretly love a person, how can he make irresponsible remarks! " Immediately under the imperial edict, Lu You was demoted to a sentence of Jiankang House. It may be that Nanjing belongs to a first-tier city, so it was demoted to be an official here, and the punishment was not enough. A few months later, he was transferred to Longxing House (Zhenjiang) for trial.

Being demoted to Zhenjiang, Lu You did not stop. He gave Zhang Jun a plan for the Northern Expedition. Lu You is not just an armchair strategist, nor is he just eager to fight the Jin people. He advised Zhang Jun to make long-term plans and not to send troops rashly. Unfortunately, the Northern Expedition failed and Zhang Jun was demoted. The hawks finally seized the opportunity and cut off Lu You, a nuisance. They accused Lu You of "singing right and wrong, arguing that Zhang Jun fought". The emperor flew into a rage after hearing this, so he demoted Lu You to the end and completely cut off his official position. At this time, Lu You, who has reached the age of 20, is puzzled. After being deposed and returned to his hometown, he was very angry and had nothing to say.

It's not a time without leisure. Yuezhou has beautiful scenery and simple folk customs, making its music open;

Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.

The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply.

In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.

-"Traveling to Shanxi Village"

At this time, Lu You still had expectations for the future of the Song Dynasty. "Another village with a bright future" is not only the scenery of the village, but also a metaphor of his mood. This unhurried mentality still carries infinite concern about the national conditions. This is different from Zhang's "Fishing Songs". "Egrets fly in front of the Cisse Mountain, and the peach blossoms are flowing and the mandarin fish are fat. Green bamboo hat, green hemp fiber, oblique wind and drizzle don't have to go back. " It's late spring, the peach blossoms are rising, the mandarin fish is beautiful in the water, and Zhang echoes from afar. Yan Zhenqing, the beauty of mountains and rivers, is lingering and leisurely, which is what the real heart yearns for. However, the land in Lu You's eyes is a country. Lu You's heart is half cold at the thought of the Nomads running wild and the court miserable: living in a dark room is irrelevant. Pour the residual jade through the bamboo, roll up the "Huang Ting" and lie down to see the mountain. If you are greedy and arrogant, you might as well make jokes everywhere. God knows that creation has infidelity, but it is old like a hero!

Seemingly relaxed and free, but actually sad and helpless. I am only 42 years old, but I say "old and heroic", which is sad, and I don't know how many people can understand.

Three years later, the court resumed the use of Lu You.

Lu You took office in Jiangxi at the age of 54. Floods flooded, people's fertile land was flooded, houses were destroyed and the disaster was serious.

The situation is urgent. Lu you quickly reported the situation to the head while opening the warehouse to release food to appease the hungry. Although the situation was stabilized, Lu You was dismissed for the second time because he exceeded his authority.

Love people like children, even if they lose their jobs. Such a Lu You is really an honest and frank boy.

Five years later, the court resumed the use of Lu You.

After so many demotions and blows, Lu You still can't learn to protect himself. At the first opportunity, Lu You's dream of serving the country came again.

He wrote a book suggesting "reducing taxes, punishing greed and restraining arrogance"; "tinker with soldiers and collect talents" and "try your best to make great plans."

The peace parties' endless trip to land is a headache. In the end, the court rejected the 64-year-old Lu You for the third time in the name of "mocking the wind and moon". This heart has nothing to do with romantic feelings, only for the country, and it is also said to ridicule romantic feelings!

"I'm sixty-four years old and paid me to exorcise ghosts. Draw a picture of the East Gate and wave to thank the people. Laugh at the clothes on your body and stop dyeing Beijing dust. "

Tie up the calligraphy and painting, carry simple luggage, wave goodbye to old friends in Beijing, and don't take away a little dust from Beijing.

I will never set foot in Beijing again in my life!

Lu you is laughing, and that smile is heavier than crying!

"Well, you call me romantic, and I'll show you romance!"

Lu You simply named the room in Jinghu, Shaoxing's hometown "Fengyuexuan" to show sarcasm.

After being dismissed from office for three times, everyone was wily and wise. If you travel on land, you won't learn to be immune to it, and you won't bother to hide your sharpness and efforts.

What is official career compared to serving the country? I am just old and sentimental, but I am no longer useful!

Lu You's lifelong obsession is to recover the old mountains and rivers. He wrote nearly ten thousand poems in his life, and military poems accounted for a large proportion.

Others write about military life, revealing the hardships of frontier fortress, while in Lu You's poems, there is no hardship, only heroism and indifference, only pride.

"Night snow, Guazhou crossing, iron horse in the autumn wind."

Lu You once had a military career. The laid-off 46-year-old Lu You became Rebecca's assistant. At that time, the land tour was like a burning firewood. He advised Wang Yan to go to the front to kill the enemy himself. He dared to ride a horse alone at night, waded through the Wei River and spy on the enemy in the dense forest. In the battle of the third year, Lu You fought bloody battles for three days and nights. Although his eyes were full of red blood, he was indeed dressed in glory. Even if he is alone in the desert, it is a magnificent scenery in his eyes. All the war horns have turned into exciting music, and the blood-stained road is full of glory. Physical pain cannot stop his inner desire. At that time, he just wanted to make achievements. No matter how much blood was poured out on the battlefield, he didn't care at all, because if a person was ambitious in all directions,

The war situation has just improved a little. I want to win and chase, but the court is afraid. I quickly recalled Wang Yan to show my goodwill to Jin people. Lu You's dream of recovering the old mountains and rivers was shattered again. Soon, Lu You was transferred to Sichuan. Lu you is extremely depressed at this time, and his ambition has nowhere to be placed!

This body should be just a poet, right? Riding a donkey into the sword gate in the drizzle!

"I traveled on land, wholeheartedly serving my country and killing the enemy. Now I can only ride a donkey and be a poet in the oblique wind and drizzle ... "

Lu You's good wine, in his hometown Shaoxing, was called the second Jianhu in the Tang Dynasty. People with rough life, wine is a bosom friend.

"The guests are sad after waking up after drinking, and the tears of worrying about the country are repeatedly waved on the pillow." Lu You paid all the sorrows of serving the country in wine and poetry. Lu You met his hometown boss Fan Chengda in Sichuan. Fan Chengda is bold and unrestrained, and Lu You does not refuse etiquette. They are in close contact, chanting poems, talking about state affairs and thinking about countermeasures. The Lord and the forces once again seized the handle and slandered Lu You for being "informal in manners and laws" and "submit to humiliation".

Once again, I fell into a land tour with a pig's tail, simply announced myself and fought back. Lu You's binge drinking is true. He is frustrated, but he has never really been decadent. He lost his appearance, but his heart was never wasted. He complained about corruption: Zhu Sang Men and the heavy, steady horse were fat and the bow was broken. He sympathized with the people: the rich served thousands of slaves and the poor peasants had no money. He has his own political views: being an official or not having a good government, thieves should start from the people. A decadent person has no leisure to care about the sufferings of others, and his own sadness is enough to make him lament.

Although the status is low, I never forget to worry about national affairs, but if I want to realize the ideal of reunification, I can only make a final conclusion after death. Even though he was dismissed from office, he rode a donkey to visit the village, collecting prescriptions and treating people like an old farmer and a barefoot doctor. Drink farm wine, take part in social dramas and chat with the old farmers at home. Make friends with righteous men and encourage the younger generation. In his later years, Lu You had a long talk with the younger generation Xin Qiji, encouraging him to kill the enemy for his country. When Xin Qiji was sent away by the letter, Lu You presented "Send Xin You An Tang to Write the Dynasty"-"The Central Plains is fighting for itself, and dogs and sheep are not afraid. However, with a small attempt, you can become a hero in the bluestone. " Different from Li Bai's farewell to Meng Haoran's "Old friends stay in the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, fireworks go down to Yangzhou in March", he has entered the old place to travel. At this time, although he has great ambitions, he hopes that the next generation can take this as an official, destroy foreign invasion and recover the country. This is a noble feeling for the country.

Although he lost his ambition, Lu You never lamented his narcissism and became a pile of waste wood. On the contrary, he lived a different life among the rural villagers.

If you say you regret it, you will never go into battle again. I hope my eyes are dry and I can't see the reunification of Kyushu! I lay sprawled in my lonely country, not feeling sad about my situation, but thinking about defending the frontier of the country. The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield. Recalling that year, in order to find opportunities to make contributions, I went to Liangzhou, the border guard, alone. Where is the dream of closing the river, the dust darkens the old mink and fur. The Hu people are still alive, the temples are frosty in autumn, and the affectionate tears are dry. Who had expected this life, the heart is in Tianshan, and the old is in Cangzhou.

Being on an isolated island, I look forward to Julian Waghann's Beiding Central Plains every day, and think about Jin Ge's iron horse to fight the enemy every night!

Returning to the homeland, Shenyuan is an unavoidable injury for Lu You. Lu You returned to Shaoxing and revisited Shen Yuan. It has been more than forty years since he met Tang Wan. Years have changed, things have changed, and even Shen Yuan has changed hands. Lu You's hometown ever lamented that "the teenager left home, the old man returned, and the local accent did not change." I'm going to die, so my old friend will never come again. Facing the mottled wall, Lu You wrote two poems about Shen Yuan's nostalgia with tears. "The spring waves under the sad bridge are green, and it is suspected to be a stunning photo." His surprise will never fly again.

Chen Yan, a poet in Qing Dynasty, commented in The Essence of Song Poetry: Without this tragedy and this sad poem, it would be a hundred years. Who wants this? As far as millennialism is concerned, this poem is indispensable.

After that, Shen Yuan and Tang Wan, like shadows in the bamboo forest, fell asleep every night.

The 84-year-old Lu You swam to Shen Yuan for the last time with the help of her children and grandchildren. The flowers of Shenjiayuan are like brocade, and half of them were known that year; I also believe that beauty will eventually become soil, and it is too late to dream. More than 60 years have passed by, but Tang Wan has always been a thorn in Lu You's heart.

Han Biaozhou's Northern Expedition failed, and the spirit of Lu You, who was over eighty years old, was hit hard and could not afford to get sick.

I know that when I die, everything on earth has nothing to do with me. But the only thing that hurts me is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland. Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!

The 85-year-old Lu You left a poem full of resentment, Xiuer, warning his children that they must be informed when the Central Plains is restored, even if they have turned to dust and drifted through the ages.

Lu you lived all his life, but his home country hated him, and his ambition was hard to pay when his sword fell. He has been injured and seen thousands of landscapes, but he has always been infatuated. Although he is sad and angry, he doesn't feel sorry for himself. Be infatuated with love, affectionate to the country, sincere to yourself, and aboveboard. My life was hard. I died like a dancer. It is no wonder that Liang Qichao gave such a high evaluation: the ancients once let loose. Smile at the bright moon, everyone knows, I have let it go since ancient times!

Heaven creates a word, with a hundred fierce. Those people whose lives are full of dangers, Lu You survived one by one, and created the poet's character. All the losses will be compensated in another form. Life gave him pain, he lit and boiled into poetry. Today's Southern Song Dynasty is a struggle between war and peace. People have forgotten it for a long time, but what they can't forget is a poet named Lu You ... Those words written with blood and tears will never wither and will never be forgotten.

? Shu Ming, the grandson of Fu in Bai Lu, is the thirty-first grandson of Lu You.