Tisch
On College Students' Cherishing Life Education
Cherish life education is an important education in ideological and political education. We often see and hear that many universities in society have died of various accidents or suicides, and the figures are shocking. 65438-0987 The main ways reported by the World Health Organization are accidental death and suicide. Taking accidental death as an example, relevant scholars have investigated 58 countries and found that accidents are the leading cause of death among adolescents aged 65,438+05-65,438+09 in 48 countries. The current indifference of college students to life and the neglect of life in higher education remind us to attach importance to life education in colleges and universities. Life education in colleges and universities is not only an important theoretical research, but also pays attention to practical research. At present, there are few practical research achievements in the field of higher education, which need to be deepened. How to carry out college students' life education in colleges and universities and guide them to know, cherish and develop life is an important work in college education and teaching.
Keywords: ideological and political education cherishes life education, higher education
A lifeless world is a broken world. It is the existence of life that makes the world wonderful. In all life, man is above all other life. Because man is a thinking life. Man will not just stay in the satisfaction and pursuit of the real world, he will constantly strive to surpass the existing id, find the export of value, and realize continuous sublimation. To achieve this transcendence and promotion, we must rely on education. Regrettably, modern education ignores this point to varying degrees. Life education is a kind of holistic education, which takes promoting the all-round development of people as its own responsibility. As the core of life education, life values education is what we should pay the most attention to in the process of education. College students are the future of the motherland, the hope of the nation and the builders and successors of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
First, cherish the scientific connotation of life education.
Life is the most precious and fragile thing for human beings. As Feuerbach said, "the value of life is an eternal theme that human beings have been exploring and pursuing for thousands of years." Looking at teaching from the perspective of life, we should not only pay attention to students' ideal and belief needs, but also pay attention to their health, psychology and spiritual needs in real life. We should regard students as self-satisfied experimenters and understand them as entities with self-protection vitality and self-completion of life. Cherish life education in ideological and political education is to obtain means through ideological and political education and reflect the perfection and integrity of one's own quality of life.
Cherish life education, as the name implies, is about life education. Life education is an educational activity to help students know, appreciate, respect and cherish life and improve their survival skills and quality of life. As a new teaching category, life education has been widely concerned by everyone since its appearance, and schools in many places have incorporated it into the school education and teaching system. The great educator Tao Xingzhi once said, "Education is to improve life". The basic task of education is to make people know the world and themselves, help people master basic life skills and improve their quality of life. Its manifestations are as follows: the psychological quality and behavioral ability to bear setbacks are relatively weak, and some students commit suicide or self-harm because of a criticism or a slight setback; Draw swords against each other because of a little dispute with others; There is nothing to do in the face of sudden disasters; Indifference, lack of compassion and love, etc. With these preliminary thoughts on life education, it is particularly important to carry out life education among students, help them effectively solve the ideological and moral confusion and despise life caused by physical and mental development, help them establish a correct outlook on life and morality, and make their body and mind develop freely and harmoniously, so as to become a new generation full of vitality, sound personality and distinctive personality.
Second, college students cherish the practical value of life education.
* * * One * * * Improving the quality of the whole people is the basic requirement for carrying out the education of cherishing life.
College students are the builders and successors of the future socialist cause, and their quality of life determines the future and destiny of the country and the nation. Vigorously developing life education in universities is conducive to improving young students' survival skills and quality of life, and encouraging them to establish their ambition of studying hard and becoming talents for the prosperity of the motherland; It is beneficial to integrate the indomitable will of the Chinese nation into the spirit of college students and cultivate their brave, confident and strong character; It is conducive to improving young students' awareness of international competition and enhancing their coping ability in an international and open environment.
* * * 2 * * * It is an urgent requirement for the development and change of social environment to carry out the education of cherishing life.
The development trend of economic globalization and cultural diversification, and the rapid development of modern science and technology and information technology provide favorable conditions for exchanges and cooperation between different nationalities and cultures, and provide a broad platform for students to obtain information, broaden their horizons and cultivate their skills. However, the following negative factors also affect college students' moral concepts and behavior habits to some extent. The negative influence of hedonism, money worship and extreme individualism leads to the vague moral concept of some students and the decline of their moral self-discipline ability. In addition, campus injuries, accidents and other factors that threaten the personal safety of college students also affect the physical and mental health of teenagers to a certain extent. Therefore, it is urgent to cultivate college students to form a scientific outlook on life, and then lay the foundation for college students to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values.
* * * Three * * * Carrying out the education of cherishing life is a necessary condition to promote the healthy growth of college students' body and mind.
With the increasingly rich material life and complex social environment in modern society, the physiological maturity of college students is obviously ahead of schedule, which easily leads to the imbalance of physiological, psychological and moral development. For a long time, due to the confusion in the process of physiological development, it is often difficult to cope with unpredictable and occasional hidden injuries, which leads to some students' psychological fragility, confusion and out-of-control behavior. Therefore, we should actively guide students to scientifically understand the laws of physiological and psychological development and correctly understand the phenomenon and significance of life.
* * * Four * * * It is an important duty of family education to carry out the education of cherishing life.
Family education is an indispensable link and an important part of life education. At present, with the rapid development of modern procedures, family education is facing new challenges, and there are still some aspects that cannot meet the needs of college students' growth. A considerable number of parents don't understand the law of students' physical and mental development, ignore students' needs for understanding and respect, lack scientific family education concepts and methods, expect too much from their children, or care too much for them, or let themselves go, which aggravates the emergence of some college students' psychological problems such as boredom, running away from home and suicide. Therefore, it is urgent to guide families to carry out scientific and correct life education.
* * * Five * * It is an inevitable requirement for the development of contemporary university education to carry out the education of cherishing life.
The content of life education in the existing curriculum textbooks of the school is relatively simple, and the pertinence and guidance for students' physical and mental development are not clear; Lack of effective operational guidance for the cultivation of students' viability; Influenced by traditional ideas, some teachers have some misunderstandings about the sexual physiology, psychology and moral development of young students. Lack of systematic and organic integration of rich life education resources inside and outside the school. Therefore, we must speed up the reform of school education, give students a comprehensive, systematic and scientific life education from the aspects of physiology, psychology and morality, guide students to be kind to life, and help them improve their personality and grow up healthily.
Third, college students cherish the multidimensional path of life education
College students are the main force in China's socialist construction, and their ideological and political quality will undoubtedly have a great impact on China's social life and economic construction. Cherishing life education is an important mission of our educators, and it is also an important measure to strengthen the construction of socialist harmonious culture and build a harmonious society. Ideological and political education in colleges and universities insists on putting the meaning of life in an important position in society, which is of great significance for leading college students to inherit the excellent national traditions ideologically and morally, form a spiritual force to strive for progress and make common progress with society. In today's new situation, strengthening the education of college students' life values requires multi-angle and all-round exploration, that is, to implement the correct outlook on life among college students and make it an inherent requirement and conscious action of college students.
* * * A * * Strengthen the main classroom function of school education.
The ideological and political theory course in colleges and universities should be highly valued, and life education should be integrated into the classroom teaching content, so that students can systematically master the theoretical knowledge such as the scientific connotation, spiritual essence and basic requirements of life education, and can analyze and solve problems with scientific positions, viewpoints and methods. Colleagues carry out themed campus cultural activities, create an atmosphere and set an example of self-reliance. Culture is the soul of a country and a nation. To enhance the cultural power of the Chinese nation and realize the healthy, comprehensive and harmonious development and growth of college students, we should not only rely on personal efforts, but also have a good campus environment and strive to cultivate a group of cultural subjects with strong vitality. This is an inevitable requirement for building a harmonious campus and training qualified builders and reliable successors in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
* * * 2 * * Improve the function of family education.
Family environment has an incentive, infiltration and adjustment effect on the cultivation of college students' life education. To create a good family education, we need to play the basic role of family education, improve the quality of parents, create a good family atmosphere and change the traditional educational concept. Parents should be good at starting from their children's reality, reasonably predict their children's future development space according to their characteristics, and make practical education plans accordingly, so that their children can become qualified builders and successors of the socialist cause.
* * * Three * * * social atmosphere creation.
College students' outlook on life is not naturally formed, and needs to be transformed into firm beliefs through external education, and then into conscious actions. In this process, newspapers, radio, TV boxes, internet and other mass media should be brought into play to create a good atmosphere. In today's socialist modernization, there are many touching advanced figures, which requires advanced typical education for college students, which is an effective way to strengthen the education of cherishing life for college students. In the process of practicing the education of cherishing life, college students should adhere to the principle of integrating theory with practice, thus truly implementing the education of cherishing life.
* * * Four * * * Improve their own quality.
First of all, to improve the theoretical level of college students, they need to fully understand and accurately grasp the relevant content of life view. Arm the minds of college students with Marxist theory, unite strength with Socialism with Chinese characteristics's common ideal, inspire fighting spirit with national spirit and spirit of the times, and lead moral fashion with socialist concept of honor and disgrace. Secondly, we should improve the psychological quality of college students. Healthy psychology is conducive to the healthy growth and success of college students.
In the process of cherishing life education for college students, we should pay attention to helping college students understand the basic content of cherishing life education from two aspects: integrity and hierarchy, so that college students can establish a correct outlook on life as the fulcrum of their personal thoughts and actions and become a new generation with lofty ideals and beliefs and correct outlook on life values.
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Author's brief introduction: Yuan Yue * *1991* *, female, from Zhoukou city, Henan province, master's degree, research direction: ideological and political education.