Education Management Center: generally refers to the Education Management Information Center of the Ministry of Education approved by the State Council, 1987, which is a public institution directly under the Ministry of Education.

School: refers to the organization where educators carry out systematic educational activities for the educated in a planned and organized way. The name originated in the Republic of China. The school is a purposeful, systematic, organized and planned social activity conducted by full-time staff and specialized institutions. The direct purpose is to influence the physical and mental development of the educated, and finally make the physical and mental development of the educated reach the predetermined goal.

Definition of school historical sources:

Since the Xia and Shang Dynasties, there has been a "school". Mencius said, "those who are anxious should be nurtured, those who are in school should be taught, and those who are in order should be shot." . "As a special social organization, the school takes it as its responsibility to cultivate people who need society as soon as it appears, which leads to the adoption of educational methods such as teaching students in accordance with their aptitude. History has endowed the school with a higher status. More than 2,000 years ago, Xia Ji and Gong Xue in the State of Qi caused a hundred schools of thought to contend. Confucius set up an apricot altar in the aisle of Dacheng Hall, teaching people with six arts, and the Sixth Academy of Song Dynasty undertook the function of selecting talents.

/kloc-at the end of 0/9 and the beginning of the 20th century, He Ziyuan, Qiu and other sages of 1911 successfully established new schools. Huang Zongxi put forward that "right and wrong are in school". He believes that schools not only have the function of cultivating talents to improve social customs, but also should be able to discuss state affairs.

Tao Xingzhi, a "people's educator", put forward that "everything in the school should extend to nature" when he practiced the theory of life education in Xiaozhuang School in Nanjing ... Until now, the essence of cultivating people has not changed, because this is the proper meaning of the school; It's just that the connotation of "training talents" is richer, which is more in line with people's personality, develops national needs and social progress, and makes schools more vibrant and energetic.