First, combine ideological and political education with the cultivation of national spirit through theoretical study. Colleges and universities are the important positions of ideological and political education for college students, and "two courses" play an important role as compulsory courses. The "two courses" should keep pace with the times and raise the cultivation of college students' national spirit to a strategic level in accordance with the spirit of the 18th National Congress. When making the syllabus and teaching plan of "Two Courses", we should integrate the relevant contents of cultivating national spirit. Combine the history of China with the development of today's society, guide college students to correctly understand the precious cultural property of China for thousands of years and the human civilization in today's world, and integrate the cultivation of national spirit into classroom teaching while carrying out patriotic education. "National spirit education runs through the whole teaching process, focusing on cultivating national consciousness, national unity consciousness, national self-improvement consciousness and national self-esteem and self-confidence, fully embodying the educational function of ideological and political theory courses. Through direct education in classroom teaching, the national pride and consciousness of college students will be improved, and the education of college students' national conditions and national history will be strengthened. " clumsy
Second, cultivate national spirit through rich social practice activities. Practice is the source of great civilization wealth created by the Chinese nation. The cultivation of college students' national spirit cannot be confined to campus, and social practice is also an important way to cultivate national spirit. Through rich social practice, college students can personally experience the development and changes of society and apply the theoretical knowledge they have learned to social services. While the theory is perfected, the spiritual realm of college students has also been sublimated. Colleges and universities can often organize various social practice activities, combine the cultivation of folk capital spirit in social practice with college students' self-education, enhance their sense of historical responsibility and mission, and at the same time enhance their attitude of self-reliance and hard struggle. College students should set up lofty ideals for national prosperity and national unity through rich social practice activities, and devote themselves more actively and confidently to socialist modernization.
Third, pay attention to major cases at home and abroad and cultivate national spirit. The domestic and international environment is unpredictable, and all kinds of major events often occur around the core interests of the country, national beliefs and other issues, especially various security issues and armed conflicts in a local area. The emergence of such problems can often ignite the national sentiment within a country or nation and stimulate great cohesion. If the cultivation of national spirit can be integrated into family, school and social education, college students can show a good sense of responsibility and mission when they encounter the above-mentioned major events or crises. Various practices have proved that the greater the critical moment of national security and national survival, the great national spirit will play a vital role in the development of the incident. Therefore, in today's international social system where China's comprehensive strength is constantly increasing and international competition is increasingly fierce, higher education should fully reflect the cultivation of national spirit, which is not only a requirement for the cultivation and education of higher education, but also an indispensable part of the construction of socialist spiritual civilization in China. In China, Wenchuan earthquake and the fight against SARS, we need to unite people of all ethnic groups and mobilize the whole society under the inspiration of national spirit. Colleges and universities can grasp this kind of current affairs through rich educational content and sense of the times and strengthen the cultivation of college students' national spirit. "Typical figures become" advanced "and" models "because their behavior conforms to a nation's standard of judging truth, goodness and beauty. The spirit embodied and revealed by his behavior is consistent with the internal characteristics of the national spirit. Shining with the light of lofty national spirit, it has strong appeal and appeal to people. The deeds of advanced elements are accumulated in the blood of the national spirit, and its powerful appeal constitutes the source of strength and eternal soul of the national spirit. " abundant
Fourth, cultivate national spirit in a good campus culture. Good campus culture can make the cultivation of national spirit of college students get twice the result with half the effort. Educated people evaluate their psychology and behavior in a subtle way, and feel and absorb the overall educational atmosphere. Campus cultural activities are also an important aspect of cultivating college students' outlook on life, values and aesthetics. Cultivating national spirit among college students is inseparable from the solid platform of campus culture. First of all, the construction of campus culture should be macroscopic, hierarchical and centered on creating a good campus cultural atmosphere. For example, the works of patriotic poets who embody the national spirit and famous sayings and aphorisms can be displayed on campus. There are patriotic celebrities statues and exhibition halls on campus. College students closely contain great patriotic feelings. Secondly, we should give full play to the important role of various student associations in the school and carry out colorful campus cultural practice activities. All kinds of student organizations and societies are important places for college students to exchange ideas, and also important channels for college students to develop their potential and create a unique campus cultural atmosphere. We often guide college students to hold distinctive social practice activities with patriotism and national spirit as the theme, and carry forward a positive campus cultural atmosphere. "Campus spirit, as a powerful force, has a strong guiding and inspiring effect on college students' ideals, beliefs, morality and behavior. For example, school motto is not only a high generalization of school-running concept, but also the embodiment of national spirit in campus spirit. Therefore, it is necessary to infiltrate the campus spirit into all the work of the school, cast the national spirit of the Chinese nation into the spiritual character of college students, and guide students to study hard and strive hard to become qualified builders and successors of the socialist cause. "jackal
Fifth, give full play to the role of traditional media and emerging media, and expand new ways and methods to spread the national spirit. Traditional media methods such as TV and radio can no longer satisfy people's pursuit of information. With the development of computer technology and network technology, many new media methods such as Weibo and filming have been brought. These new media methods are especially accepted by students. In the two-way information exchange, the receiver of ideas is also the disseminator of ideas. It is easy to form a default consensus in the discussion. If it is guided correctly, a good atmosphere of public opinion communication can be formed. Therefore, the cultivation of national spirit can be widely spread on the network media through rich text, pictures and video materials, which can increase the interaction and participation of college students.
"Our national spirit is open, not closed. Therefore, we should actively guide college students to know the world and go to the world. A hundred rivers are full of tolerance. Only by fully understanding the history, present situation and trend of world development can contemporary college students better understand the history and spirit of our nation and correctly grasp the present and future of our nation. We should not only carry forward the national spirit of seeking common ground while reserving differences and loving peace in China's traditional culture, but also resolutely oppose the cultural hegemonism of some western countries; We must not only adhere to the independence of national culture, but also critically absorb the excellent cultures of other nationalities, so that the Chinese national spirit can continuously inject new blood. " The great national spirit of tapir can accelerate the modernization process of the country and provide powerful spiritual motivation in times of crisis. Therefore, colleges and universities should play their due role in the cultivation of college students' national spirit and provide an important way to carry forward the national spirit.