The "middle school students' reserve talents training plan for scientific and technological innovation", referred to as the "talent plan" for middle school students, was initiated by the China Association for Science and Technology and the Ministry of Education in 20 13. Its purpose is to select a group of middle school students (Grade One and Grade Two students) who have excellent academic performance and spare capacity to enter the university, and to participate in scientific research, academic discussion and scientific research practice under the guidance of famous scientists in the field of basic natural science, so that middle school students can feel the charm of famous teachers, experience the scientific research process and stimulate scientific interest.