1. Where does the road mainly refer to?

Road refers to roads, urban streets, public squares, public parking lots and other places for vehicles and pedestrians to pass. National highways and provincial highways that pass through rural areas belong to the scope of highways.

2. Is it only for motor vehicle drivers on the road?

No. On the road, not only drivers of motor vehicles are required to obey the traffic rules, but all vehicles, pedestrians, passengers and people engaged in traffic-related activities on the road must obey the traffic rules and obey the management of the traffic police.

3. Which vehicles and personnel should obey the management of the traffic police?

Vehicles refer to motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles driving on the road. Including all kinds of cars, trams, battery cars, motorcycles, tractors running on the road, agricultural transport vehicles, wheeled special mechanical vehicles and bicycles, tricycles, rickshaws, animal-drawn vehicles (ox carts, carriages, etc.). ) and vehicles for the disabled. Personnel refer to pedestrians, passengers and people who carry out traffic-related activities on the road.

4. What should I pay attention to when walking on the road?

When walking on the road, you should pay attention to the following: ① You must take the crosswalk, and those without sidewalks should take the roadside. (2) Crossing the roadway requires a crosswalk. When crossing a crosswalk controlled by traffic signals, you must abide by the provisions of the signals; When crossing a crosswalk without traffic signal control, you must pay attention to the traffic, and you must not chase or run. If there is no crosswalk, you must go straight through, and you are not allowed to cross suddenly when the vehicle approaches. Anyone crossing the overpass or underpass must take the footbridge or underpass. (3) It is not allowed to cross or lean against the guardrails of crosswalks, carriageways and railway crossings. (4) It is not allowed to pick up the car, chase the car, forcibly cross the hurdles and throw the car on the road. ⑤ Preschool children must be led by adults when walking on streets or highways. ⑥ When crossing the railway, you must ensure safety before passing.

5. What should primary school students pay attention to when they queue up to cross the road after school?

Line up on the road, with no more than two people in each row. Children must take the crosswalk in line; The queue of adults can travel near the right side of the driveway. When crossing the roadway, you must quickly cross the crosswalk. If there is no crosswalk, they must go straight. When necessary, the procession can be temporarily suspended, that is, one part will pass first, and then another part will pass, allowing other pedestrians and vehicles to pass.

6. What's with the traffic lights?

A traffic light is a traffic signal. The so-called traffic signals are all kinds of signals that command the orderly traffic. According to the types, it can be divided into five types: command light signal, lane light signal, crosswalk light signal, traffic baton signal and gesture signal. These signals revolve around a purpose-directing traffic to move forward in an orderly way, avoiding accidents and ensuring safe driving. For example, common command light signals are red, yellow and green. When the red light is on, no vehicles and pedestrians are allowed to pass; When the yellow light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are prohibited from passing, but vehicles that have crossed the stop line and entered the crosswalk can continue to move forward; When the green light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are allowed to pass, but turning vehicles shall not hinder the passage of straight vehicles and pedestrians.

7. There are often some yellow cards and blue cards on the road. What does that mean?

These yellowcard and blue cards are called road traffic signs. They refer to bulletin boards composed of graphic symbols and characters with specific shapes and colors, which convey traffic information to traffic participants, that is, warnings, prohibitions, instructions and other matters, and are one of the important facilities for road traffic management. Effective for vehicles and pedestrians driving on the road. Road traffic signs are divided into main signs and auxiliary signs. The main signs include: warning signs, prohibition signs, indicating signs, guiding signs, tourist area signs and road construction safety signs. The auxiliary sign is a sign attached to the sign and plays an auxiliary role. With traffic signs, you can tell the direction of the road, the name of the road and give a warning; It tells you that there are forks, detours and mountain roads ahead, giving you a warning; It tells you where to park, where to cross the street and so on. With these signs, driving and walking can be seen at a glance, which is not only very convenient, but also ensures your driving and walking safety. You must know and master it.

8. Are those white roads and yellow roads marked on the road also road traffic signs?

Those white roads and yellow roads are called road traffic signs. They are traffic safety facilities composed of various line arrows, characters, elevation signs, prominent road signs and markings marked on the road surface. Its function is to control and guide traffic. Can be used with logo, can also be used alone. Road traffic signs and road traffic markings are both traffic languages, and they are one of the power guarantee measures to make vehicles and pedestrians orderly, efficient and safe. For farmers, we must be familiar with these signs and marks. Only in this way can we drive and walk better and obey the traffic rules.

9. What does the flashing yellow signal light mean at the intersection at night?

There are flashing yellow lights at intersections or road sections where danger may occur, which is a signal to remind drivers and pedestrians in all directions. It does not have the function of commanding light signals to control which side of the traffic flow goes first and which side gives way. However, whether you are driving or walking, you should pay attention to the situation on the road and pass under the principle of ensuring safety.

10. What is a traffic signal and what is a traffic signal?

Traffic signals are all kinds of signals that command orderly traffic. According to the types, it can be divided into five types: command light signal, lane light signal, crosswalk light signal, traffic baton signal and gesture signal. These signals revolve around a purpose-directing traffic to proceed in an orderly manner, avoiding accidents and ensuring safe driving. For example, common command light signals are red, yellow and green. When the red light is on, no vehicles and pedestrians are allowed to pass; When the yellow light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are not allowed to pass. However, vehicles crossing the stop line and pedestrians entering the crosswalk can move on. When the green light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are allowed to pass, but turning vehicles shall not hinder the passage of straight vehicles and pedestrians.

1 1. What should I do if the traffic signals, signs and markings are inconsistent with the actual command of the traffic police at that time?

Vehicles and pedestrians should obey the traffic police's command when they encounter light signals or traffic signs and markings that are inconsistent with the traffic police's command. Because at this time, most of them are temporary decisive measures taken by the traffic police under certain conditions.

12. Why are there motor vehicle lanes and non-motor vehicle lanes on the road?

There are many cars and pedestrians on the road. In order to ensure the safety of vehicles and pedestrians, give full play to the transportation potential of various vehicles, make motor vehicles pass in an orderly manner, and avoid the mixed driving of motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles, motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles are required to drive in motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles. On roads that do not distinguish between motor vehicle lanes and non-motor vehicle lanes, motor vehicles drive in the middle of the road, and non-motor vehicles must drive on the right.

13, what are the basic principles to pay attention to when walking in the street?

Pay attention to three basic principles when walking in the street: First, pay attention to the traffic on the right. Whether you drive a car, drive a tractor, ride a bike or walk empty-handed, you should follow the principle of driving on the right. The second is to pay attention to each other. People walk on the sidewalk and cars walk in the driveway. Don't walk in the driveway, or cars will occupy the sidewalk. Vehicles or pedestrians passing through the road should give priority to vehicles or pedestrians driving on this road. If we can do this, we can avoid or reduce traffic accidents such as cars hitting pedestrians and car collisions. The so-called "road traffic" refers to pedestrians passing through the roadway on roads without sidewalks, or vehicles entering other roads when turning, overtaking, turning around and parking, including motor vehicles changing lanes into non-motor vehicle lanes or sidewalks, and non-motor vehicles entering motor vehicle lanes or sidewalks. Roads are widely used in rural areas, so it is difficult to go its own way. It takes unremitting efforts to get used to it. Third, when vehicles and pedestrians pass on the road or engage in traffic-related activities, they must follow the principle of ensuring traffic safety in case of circumstances not stipulated in the Regulations and other road traffic management regulations and rules. If a traffic accident occurs in violation of this principle, the violator shall be investigated for responsibility, but this article shall not be invoked if other provisions of the Regulations have been clearly stipulated.

14. Why do you have to take the crosswalk when crossing the road?

The crosswalk line is a safety line for crossing the road. The Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Road Traffic Management stipulates that vehicles passing through crosswalks must stop or slow down when passing pedestrians with traffic lights. When crossing a crosswalk without signal control, cross the road vertically where there is no crosswalk line, and pay attention to the traffic and don't rush.

15. Why do preschool children have to be led by adults when walking on streets or highways?

Because children are young and ignorant, do not know the common sense of safety, and do not know how to avoid vehicles, traffic accidents are prone to occur when they are at a loss in unexpected situations. In order to ensure the safety of children, children must be led by adults when they go to the streets or get on the expressway. Parents should always educate them not to play on the road, run around, pick up cars and other behaviors that hinder traffic safety to ensure their healthy growth.

16. What should we pay attention to when going on the road collectively?

Line up and walk on the right side of the road. Don't block the traffic. When there is a car, the leader will direct you to avoid it. Don't run around.

17. What are the dangers of pulling a trailer or riding a carriage board?

There is a lot of traffic on the road, so if you pick up the car outside the car body, it is easy to be crushed by the car. The car is fast, the centrifugal force is large when turning, and it is easy to be thrown out. Sitting on the deck of a truck is also very dangerous. It is also easy to fall down because of bumps or sudden braking caused by too fast speed, causing undue casualties.

18. Why should the brakes and bells be complete when riding a bicycle?

The brake of driving controls the speed, and the car without brake can't stop in an emergency. The bell is a signal to warn others. Without the bell, others won't know that there is a car coming behind, and an accident may happen. When riding a bike at night, bells and brakes play a great role.

19. Why are people not allowed to ride bicycles or install mechanical power devices?

Bicycles have light body, low braking efficiency, narrow tires, small contact area with the ground and low adhesion. If you increase people's weight, people will lose their balance, their grip will be unstable, and turning and letting the car go will be ineffective. In case of emergency, the car can't stop, which is prone to traffic accidents. In addition, tricycles and bicycles are not allowed to install mechanical power devices.

20. Why not take the fast lane when riding a bike?

Cyclists should drive in the slow lane on the right side of the road and are not allowed to take the fast lane. The fast lane is the road where motor vehicles travel. Motor vehicles have high speed and have brakes when avoiding vehicles and pedestrians. In the case of sudden braking and sharp turning, if the bicycle follows behind or is parallel to the motor vehicle in the motor vehicle lane, it is easy to collide with or be knocked down by the motor vehicle, causing casualties and unnecessary losses.

2 1. Why are you not allowed to talk with your hands off the handlebars while riding a bicycle?

When a bicycle is running, the balance and steering are controlled by the handlebar. If the hand leaves the handlebar, the bicycle will lose control and be in danger. Talking in parallel will not only distract attention, but also cause congestion, hinder traffic and easily lead to vehicle collision.

22. Why are cyclists not allowed to chase each other and climb the motorway?

When riding bicycles to chase each other or catch up with cars, you must pedal hard to ride fast, so if you encounter dangerous situations, it is not easy to avoid or stop, which may easily lead to traffic accidents. If you chase or climb a car, the car often has to turn left and right or stop to avoid other vehicles and pedestrians. In this case, it is too late for bicycles to dodge and stop, which will lead to traffic accidents.

23. Why are you not allowed to ride a bike with something in your hand?

Riding a bicycle with one hand holding something and the other hand holding the handle will affect normal driving. It is even more unsafe if it is windy, so riding a bicycle is not allowed to hold something in your hand.