We must set ourselves such tasks: first, study, second, study and third, study. -Lenin
Young people should not hurt others, should share their personal income with everyone, should avoid hypocrisy and deception, should appear sincere and please others, and learn to be honest in this way. -Comenius
People who believe in lies will be destroyed in front of the truth. -Herbart
5. Real scientists should be far-sighted; Whoever is not a visionary can only call himself a practitioner. -Balzac
Extended data:
1, Einstein:
Albert Einstein (1879.3.14-1955.4.18) is a Jewish physicist.
1879 was born in a Jewish family in Ulm, Germany (both parents are Jews). 1900 graduated from the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich and became a Swiss citizen.
1905 received a doctorate from the University of Zurich. Einstein put forward the photon hypothesis and successfully explained the photoelectric effect, so he won the 192 1 year Nobel Prize in physics. In the same year, he founded the special theory of relativity. General relativity was founded in 19 15.
Einstein laid a theoretical foundation for the development of nuclear energy, initiated a new era of modern science under the influence of modern science and technology and its wide application, and was recognized as the greatest physicist after Galileo and Newton.
199965438+On February 26th, Einstein was selected as "the great man of the century" by American Time magazine.
Lenin:
Lenin (Russian: ле? нин,1April 22, 870-65438+1October 2 1), formerly known as Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (Russian: влади? мир Ильи? ч Улья? нов), Lenin is his pen name. A famous Marxist, proletarian revolutionary, politician, theorist and thinker.
He was the main founder of the Russian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic (the first socialist country in the world) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the founder of the Bolshevik Party, the main leader of the October Revolution, and the chairman of the People's Committee of the first Soviet government (the Soviet Prime Minister).
Lenin was his pen name after he joined the communist movement. He inherited Marxism and combined it with the Russian revolution to form Leninism, which was generally recognized by communist party people all over the world as "the great mentor and spiritual leader of the international proletarian revolution" and was one of the most influential and controversial figures in the 20th century.
3. Comenius:
Jan Amos Komensky Comenius (1592 ~ 1670), a great Czech democratic educator and the founder of modern western educational theory, was born in a miller's family.
When he was young, he was elected as the priest of the Czech Brotherhood and presided over the Brotherhood School. After the outbreak of the Thirty Years' War (16 18 ~ 1648), he was forced into exile for decades and continued to engage in educational and social activities. He sharply criticized the second call of medieval school education "to teach all knowledge to all people".
Put forward a unified academic system, advocate universal primary education, adopt class teaching system, reduce subject categories and contents, and emphasize the acquisition of knowledge from things themselves. His main works are Parenting School, Great Teaching Theory, Introduction to Language and Science, World Map, etc.
4. Herbart:
Johann friedrich herbart (German: johann friedrich herbart,1May 4, 776-1841August/2008 14) was a German philosopher, psychologist and founder of science pedagogy in the 9th century.
In the history of modern education, no educator can compare with it. His educational thought had a great, extensive and far-reaching influence on the school educational practice and the development of educational theory at that time and even in the next hundred years.
In the history of western education, he is known as the "founder of scientific pedagogy" and the "father of educational science" in the history of world education. The representative work General Pedagogy, which reflects his educational thoughts, is recognized as the first educational work with a scientific system.
5.balzac:
The French novelist Honoré de Balzac Honoré de Balzac (1May 20th, 799-1August 850 18) is regarded as the father of modern French novels.
Born into a middle-class family in Tours, central France, he entered law school on 18 16. After graduation, despite the opposition of his parents, he resolutely embarked on the road of literary creation, but the first five-act poetic tragedy of Cromwell was a complete failure.
Later, he collaborated with others to create funny novels and supernatural novels. He once abandoned literature, business and business, and published famous books, all of which failed. The failure of business and enterprise made him heavily in debt, which dragged down his life, but it also laid a solid foundation for his future creation.
1829 published the novel "Being a Man", which took the first step in realistic creation. 183 1 made him famous for the story of donkey skin. 1834 completed the work "Gao Laotou", which is also one of Balzac's best works.
He wants to be Napoleon in literature. In the 1930s and 1940s, he created a lot of works with amazing perseverance. He wrote 9 1 novels and created 2472 vivid characters, which are collectively called "human comedy".
Human comedy is known as "the encyclopedia of capitalist society". However, due to heavy debts in his early years and the hardships of writing, he died of overwork on August 1850.