How to solve the outstanding problems in kindergarten parents' safety education
Abstract: In recent years, parents' safety education has gradually entered the agenda of kindergarten management, but there are also many problems. To solve the problem of kindergarten parents' safety education, the key is that parents should have a scientific concept of education, so as to find a fusion point with kindergartens and achieve the purpose of safety education, common prevention and common governance. Keywords: kindergarten; Parental safety education; Problems; Countermeasures Suhomlinski said: "School education without family education, family education without school education, can not complete the detailed and complicated task of educating people." The safety of kindergartens is the top priority, which is related to the happiness of thousands of families. Only by cooperating with their family can we cultivate children's good safety awareness. In recent years, our garden attaches great importance to parents' safety education, especially for some parents who are ignorant of kindergarten safety management and pay insufficient attention to safety education. First, the outstanding problems of parents' safety concept 1. Before registration: parents' lagging concept of physical examination in the park is as follows: children are still young and cannot have other infectious diseases. If there are health abnormalities, parents will be more anxious; Family members have no source of infection; Children are young, liver function tests are hard, and parents don't want to see their children suffer; Parents subconsciously think that the entrance examination is just a form, which is unnecessary and troublesome. 2. After registration: Parents believe that once the child enters the park, the kindergarten should be responsible for the safety of the child. 3. Before entering the class: A few new parents conceal their children's health status. Before each child enters the class, parents need to truthfully fill in the child's health status. Some children have allergic history, abnormal health, family diseases, congenital diseases and so on. Parents are worried, afraid that the kindergarten will not accept it, and deliberately conceal the facts, which leads to the ignorance of the kindergarten. 4. After entering the class: I don't know the safety management of kindergartens, and I know very little. Most parents pay more attention to freshmen's diet, the formation of good habits and the improvement of learning cognition, and pay less attention to their safety awareness and self-care ability; Pay more attention to the teaching quality and teachers in kindergartens, but don't understand the safety management, safety measures and rules and regulations in kindergartens. Second, the outstanding problems in parents' safety education 1. Parents' lack of understanding and attention to safety education and co-education in their homes is reflected in the questionnaire survey: ① Some parents don't understand the role of the second-level morning check-up; ② In the question of "whether to participate in safety management and safety knowledge training in the park", some parents think that it is ok to participate or not, depending on the time (not in place). ③ From the ratio of parents' participation in activities, it can be seen that the participation rate of parents is over 90% when holding dietary nutrition lectures; Holding large-scale cultural and sports activities, the parent participation rate is about 95%, holding safety education observation classes, parent safety training lectures and other activities, and the parent participation rate is about 70% ~ 80%. From this data, we can see that parents do not pay enough attention to the co-education of safety education homes. 2. The form of parents' safety education is single, and the safety publicity is weak. ① Most parents' safety education activities held in kindergartens are mainly lectures, which are single in form and similar in content. For some old parents who have participated in activities, their enthusiasm for participating in activities is hindered. ② As for the content of safety education, there is little publicity from the garden, which has not caused a certain momentum, and parents' attention has been affected accordingly. Iii. Countermeasures and measures to solve the problems 1. Strive to improve the safety awareness of new parents and ensure the smooth entry of children into the park. Our happy experience class has been set up for 4 years, which has helped many children to get through the anxiety period smoothly and enter the kindergarten, and has been well received and recognized by new parents. In recent years, according to some hidden dangers found by freshmen, our park has incorporated the content of safety education into the course of Happy Experience. The first lesson of each class is the content of "knowing the safety of entering the park early" for new parents. In the form of lectures, this paper introduces the methods of emotional comfort for newly-entered children, the necessity of children's health examination and the safety requirements for parents to participate in kindergarten activities, so that parents can learn the first lesson of safety education and ensure children's smooth entry into the park. 2. Efforts should be made to enhance parents' safety awareness and share the responsibilities of guardians. First, in order to let parents know more about the rules and regulations of kindergarten safety management, our park has produced a Collection of Parents' Safety Knowledge in view of paternalism, which permeates the time of entering and leaving the park, the medication system, the health reporting system for children with special physique, food safety requirements and other related contents, and specially holds parent-teacher meetings to explain to parents one by one, so that parents can further understand the safety management of kindergartens; Secondly, strictly control the shuttle bus system and the garden system. A temporary admission and visit registration form was made. When parents need to visit or pick up their children temporarily, they must fill in the registration form and sign it by the teacher on duty and the competent leader to ensure the safety of the children in the park and share the responsibility of guardians. 3. Strive to enhance parents' sense of responsibility and do a good job in accident prevention. Before the newborn children enter the class, the kindergarten organizes a special lecture for the parents of the newborn to explain in detail the emergency measures for the children's emergencies and organize parents to imitate the first aid methods. This paper makes a case analysis of some parents' behavior of concealing and omitting their children's diseases, and emphasizes the consequences of the incident. Strictly implement the disease reporting system for freshmen entering the park, and require parents to truthfully fill out the Report Form on the Health Status of Parents of Kindergarten Children, with a filling rate of 100%. Parents with special diseases should have a heart-to-heart talk, do a good job in ideological work, sign the Agreement on Special Diseases of Kindergarten Children, and through various forms of publicity, let parents and kindergartens reach an ideological consensus, enhance their sense of responsibility and pay more attention to safety work. 4. Various forms of education to mobilize the enthusiasm of parents to participate in the safety work in the park. In order to achieve a certain effect, the safety education activities in the park must be diversified and attractive in content, so as to stimulate the enthusiasm of parents to participate. Carry out parent-child interaction to visit the fire brigade, and parents and children go to the simulation palace to practice; Parents participate in escape drills in the park; Interactive questioning and drills between parents and teachers on "emergency measures for children's emergencies", family safety case analysis and answering questions; In the form of "a letter to parents", let children master some knowledge of safety and self-care at home with the help of their parents. For kindergartens, parents' safety education is a meticulous, complex and creative work, and we will explore this work unremittingly, so as to realize the joint efforts of safety work and family and support a safe sky for children.