20 1 1 year, there are all kinds of private schools (educational institutions) 130800, an increase of 12600 over the previous year; Enrollment 14008800, an increase of 1004300 over the previous year; The number of students in all kinds of education reached 37139,000, an increase of 3,209,400 over the previous year. By 20 19, there will be all kinds of private schools 19 15000 in China, an increase of 8052 over the previous year, accounting for 36. 13% of the national total. Enrollment1774,300, a decrease of 54,200 or 0.30% over the previous year; There are 56/kloc-0,66/kloc-0,000 students in various kinds of education, an increase of 2.384 million or 4.43% over the previous year.
In recent years, the number of private kindergartens has increased by 5,000 every year. For example, in 20 17, there were 160400 private kindergartens nationwide, an increase of 6 169 over the previous year; 6 107 private ordinary primary schools, an increase of 132 over the previous year; 5277 private junior high schools, an increase of 192 over the previous year; There are 3002 private high schools, an increase of 2 15 over the previous year.
In 20 18, there were 165800 private kindergartens nationwide, an increase of 5407 over the previous year; 6 179 private ordinary primary schools, an increase of 72 over the previous year; 5462 private junior high schools, an increase of 185 over the previous year; There are 32 16 private high schools, an increase of 2 14 over the previous year.
In 20 19, there were 73200 private kindergartens/kloc-0, an increase of 7457 over the previous year; 6,228 private ordinary primary schools, an increase of 49 over the previous year; 5793 private junior high schools, an increase of 33 1 school over the previous year; There are 3,427 private senior high schools, an increase of 2 1 1 over the previous year.
By 2020, there will be 0/68,000 private kindergartens nationwide, a decrease of 5,280 over the previous year; There are 6 187 private primary schools, 4 1 schools less than the previous year, 604 1 schools for private junior high schools, 248 schools for private senior high schools, and 3694 schools for private senior high schools, 267 schools for private senior high schools.
Among them, 8193,200 children will enter the park in 2020, a decrease of 853,600 children or 9.44% compared with 20 19; There are 23,785,500 children in the kindergarten, which is 2,708,900 fewer than that in 20 19, down by 10.22%.
/kloc-the total number of private schools in China has decreased for the first time in 0/0 years, which will not cause insufficient educational resources.
Recently, the reform measures in the field of education under the "double reduction" policy have attracted much attention. The Opinions on Further Reducing Students' Homework Burden and Off-campus Training Burden in Compulsory Education aims to avoid over-capitalization of education, and has made progress in stages.
In the past, the rapid expansion of off-campus training institutions corresponded to the excessive concentration of public education resources and the resulting burden on parents. The key to solving the problem is to better meet parents' expectations of their children's future achievements and accelerate the fair distribution of educational resources.
The reduction of the total number of private schools and the transformation of off-campus training institutions under the policy of double reduction are superimposed. How to meet the educational needs by improving the number and running ability of public schools has become an inevitable practical problem.
Recently, the rules for the exchange and rotation of principals and teachers in Beijing were released. In the new semester, Beijing will promote the rotation of cadres and teachers in a large area and in a large proportion. From the principal level, principals and vice principals who have retired for more than 5 years and worked in the same school for 6 years should communicate in principle; At the teacher level, teachers who are on the job, retired for more than 5 years, and worked in the same school for 6 years or more communicate in principle.
The exchange and rotation of principals and teachers in Beijing is an experience exploration, which will be copied to other cities in the future. If this rotation system is put in place, it will largely solve the problem of unfair educational resources and let children enjoy high-quality educational resources. Rotation system will not be the only means, and a series of related measures will be introduced intensively.
In view of the shortage of kindergartens and other institutions that may be brought about by the decrease in the total number of private schools, there are also remedial measures. In the latest work reports published in various places, arrangements have been made to increase the supply of educational resources, and it is required to improve the policy of real estate development and construction of primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, turn all kindergartens that support new communities into inclusive kindergartens, and strive to solve the problem of insufficient and unbalanced supply of educational resources.
Therefore, the reduction of the total number of private schools in China for the first time since 10 will not lead to a shortage of educational resources, but will be conducive to upgrading basic education, optimizing resource allocation and promoting educational equity.
Refer to the above? Paper-Due to the sharp decline of private kindergartens, the total number of private schools in China has shrunk for the first time in 10 years.