Background: From June 65438 to June 0980, the leading comrades of the Central Committee fully affirmed the experience of Wuxi No.34 Middle School in developing aesthetic education activities of language beauty, appearance beauty and behavior beauty, and clearly pointed out that "five stresses" should be given ideologically, politically and socially. The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League has made a comprehensive handling of this. 1981February 15, the National Federation of Students, the National Ethics Society, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the All-China Women's Federation, the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, the Chinese Language Society, the All-China Aesthetics Society, the All-China Aesthetics Society, and the Central Patriotic Health Association jointly put forward that the propaganda department of the CPC Central Committee should carry out the activities of "Civilization and Politeness Month" among the people Since then, this activity has been combined with "three loves" ("love the motherland, love socialism and love China"). As a result, from the city to the countryside, from the mainland to the frontier, it developed rapidly. In March 1983, 1 1, the Central Committee established the "five stresses, four beauties and three loves" with Wan Li as its director. Since then, all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions have also set up "five stresses, four beauties and three loves" committees. Since then, this activity has been carried out more deeply and extensively.

Reason: "three loves", especially patriotism, is a powerful driving force for the "five stresses and four beauties" activity to continue and reach a higher level. Patriotism has a long historical tradition among the people of China. It is the deepest affection for our motherland cultivated and consolidated by generations, and it is a banner that can call on the people of China to devote themselves to the reunification, prosperity and strength of the motherland in the broadest sense. Under this banner, Chinese sons and daughters have created countless heroic achievements. Even some people who are temporarily backward, with the education and encouragement of patriotism, will often rise resolutely and quickly catch up with the advanced ranks. We advocate "five stresses and four beauties", beautify the soul, beautify the environment and beautify the relationship between people, which is to beautify our socialist motherland. When carrying out the activities of "five stresses and four beauties", whether there is a deep ideological foundation of patriotism or not will make a great difference. Take the treatment of "dirty, messy and poor", dealing with dirty is dirty, and the garbage will be piled up as soon as it is cleared; If you screw up, it will be good for a while, and the order will be chaotic for a while; After a period of improvement, the service attitude will return to its original state. If people closely link the management of internal organs, chaos and bad habits with improving the image of the motherland, safeguarding its reputation and building a high degree of civilization, the situation will certainly be very different.