Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Educational Knowledge - 202 1 comprehensively interpret the new college entrance examination reform and comprehensively analyze and summarize the new college entrance examination reform.
202 1 comprehensively interpret the new college entrance examination reform and comprehensively analyze and summarize the new college entrance examination reform.
1. What are the main aspects of the new college entrance examination reform?

A: Cancel the division of arts and sciences, and adopt the model of "33" or "3 12", that is, exams are compulsory except for the number of languages, and physics, politics, history and geography are selected from six subjects; The academic level examination is divided into qualified examination and optional subject examination. Qualified examination is the basis for graduating from high school, and the selected subjects are included in the total score of the college entrance examination. Standardize the comprehensive quality evaluation of senior high schools; Deepen the reform of proposition; Improve the way of college entrance examination enrollment; Construct a multi-admission mechanism with two basics and one reference.

2. What is "two basics and one reference"?

Answer: It refers to the admission according to the results of the college entrance examination and the selected examination, with reference to the comprehensive quality evaluation. That is, according to the results of three unified examination subjects and three elective subjects, refer to the evaluation results of students' comprehensive quality.

3. What is comprehensive quality evaluation?

A: Comprehensive quality evaluation refers to the evaluation of all students' comprehensive quality and ability organized by middle schools at the end of each semester or academic year.

4. What are the contents of comprehensive quality evaluation?

A: The content of comprehensive quality evaluation generally includes seven dimensions: moral quality, civic literacy, learning ability, communication and cooperation and practical innovation, sports and health, aesthetics and expression ability, and mainly includes three basic links: realistic recording, public confirmation and filing. There are slight differences in different regions, subject to the final requirements of this province and city.

5. Which provinces have implemented the new college entrance examination?

A: At present, Zhejiang, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Shandong, Hainan, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Hebei, Chongqing, Liaoning, Fujian, Hunan and Hubei are 14 provinces and cities.

6. Which provinces have implemented the new college entrance examination model of "3 12"?

A: Guangdong, Jiangsu, Hebei, Chongqing, Liaoning, Fujian, Hunan and Hubei have implemented the new "3 12" college entrance examination model.

7, 3 12 how to prepare for the new college entrance examination?

A: According to the guidance of the Ministry of Education, colleges and universities announce the requirements for the selected subjects of their enrollment majors. When preparing the plan, we will prepare the professional enrollment plan according to the physics and history subjects respectively, and make clear the requirements for the elective subjects in each enrollment major.

8. Why do you want to report segmentation?

A: The comprehensive reform plan stipulates the implementation of sectional admission. The main purpose is to ensure the orderly admission in the early stage of the reform, so that high-scoring candidates will not fall too far because of improper volunteering, and at the same time, they can avoid the big difference between high-level universities.

9. Is the academic proficiency test a provincial proposition?

A: According to the policy, the content of the subject level test is determined by the provinces according to the provisions and requirements of the national curriculum documents and ordinary high school curriculum standards.

10, why should the teaching system be implemented in shifts?

A: If the new college entrance examination reform is re-divided into classes according to the selected subjects scheme, some selected subjects may have more candidates than one class; Moreover, some combinations may be super unpopular, and too few people are selected. The original administrative class model can no longer meet the demand, so the shift system is implemented.

1 1. After the new college entrance examination, what is the full score of the college entrance examination?

Answer: All subjects except the number of languages 150, totaling 450 points; The selected subjects are each subject 100, with a total of 300 points; The total score is 750. Except for some provinces and cities such as Shanghai and Hainan.

12. What are the current topic selection modes?

A: At present, most provinces choose 3 out of 6 subjects of physics, chemistry, biology, history, ideology, politics and geography, and 3 out of 7 subjects of Zhejiang Province choose technology. Among them, "3 out of 6" can be divided into two different modes: "33" and "3 12".

What combinations of 13 and "3 12" modes can be selected? Can I choose physical history at the same time?

A: In the "3 12" mode of the new college entrance examination, physics and history are graded separately, and candidates can only choose one of them. Specific account combinations include the following 12:

What are the possible combinations of 14 and "33" modes?

A: There are 20 subject combinations that candidates in the "33" mode of the new college entrance examination can choose. There is no limit to whether physics and history are compulsory, but there are compulsory subjects for college enrollment, so you should be careful when choosing them.

15, if you don't choose politics, you can't take the civil service exam, graduate student?

A: Although both civil servants and graduate students have to take the political examination, it is not directly related to the subjects selected by candidates in high school. Candidates who have not taken the political examination can still apply for it, but candidates who study politics in high school have a certain foundation and may have an advantage in the follow-up candidates' review.

16 and 33 provinces, will there be fewer physics candidates?

A: The new college entrance examination gives candidates the freedom to choose their favorite subjects. However, colleges and universities also have restrictions when enrolling students. Most science and engineering majors require physics. Therefore, candidates need to consider their future professional and career development. Judging from the data of previous years, quite a few people choose physics, and most of them are masters.

17. When are the subjects selected for the college entrance examination? Do you want to choose three doors at a time?

A: Courses are generally selected at the end of the first semester of senior one or the last semester of senior three. The specific time varies slightly from place to place. Under normal circumstances, the choice of three subjects is determined at one time. Candidates can change their elective subjects before registering for the college entrance examination, but they cannot change their elective subjects after registering for the college entrance examination.

18. What kind of portfolio has higher professional coverage?

A: Under the 33 mode and the 3 12 mode, the professional coverage of each combination is different. The data in the following table are based on the data required for the examinations in 2020 and 20021year, and are for reference only, subject to the policies of this province in that year.

19, not good at physics, how to choose a subject to improve the scope of optional majors?

A: If candidates want to study science and engineering, but they are not good at physics, they can choose chemistry or biology to improve their professional coverage.

20. The scores of all subjects are relatively balanced. How to make the best choice for yourself?

A: Choosing a discipline depends not only on the comparison between disciplines, but also on the ranking of disciplines within the grade. Choose a major that interests you more, because the new college entrance examination is based on ranking after all. The higher the ranking, the greater the probability of being given a high score.

2 1, do you have to choose politics if you want to enter the military school?

A: This is uncertain. According to different related majors, the requirements of each major are different. If you are interested in applying for a military school, you can first look at the majors and examination requirements of the target institutions.

22. What if you are not good at choosing physics and don't choose physics major?

A: The new college entrance examination reform abolished the division of arts and sciences. The boundaries between many majors in arts and sciences are not so obvious. Candidates can choose chemistry, biology and other disciplines of liberal arts combination to further expand the professional coverage. Or students should make clear the requirements of the selected subjects in the professional direction and make comprehensive choices.

23. Do you have to choose physics if you want to study medicine?

A: Not necessarily. General medical majors require chemistry and biology as compulsory subjects, some medical majors require biology, and some Chinese medicine majors have no clear requirements for examinations.

24. What are the future work directions?

A: At present, the main employment direction of history graduates is to engage in research work in scientific research institutions, colleges, museums and archives; Engaged in education in institutions of higher learning, primary and secondary schools; As an editor and reporter in publishing houses, magazines, websites and other media; Apply for civil servants in government departments; Apply for graduate students, continue their studies, etc.

25. Can I change the course after the course selection is confirmed?

A: In principle, candidates can change the selected subjects before registering for the college entrance examination, but based on the difficulty of the examination and the preparation for review, it is not recommended that you change the selected subjects unless there are special circumstances.