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Educator Liu Fubang? Founder of Middle East Middle School
Liu Fubang, whose name is Huaping, is from Shanzai Village, Baijiudi Village Committee, Zhongdong Town, Huazhou City, Guangdong Province. He was born in Dinghai Year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1887), and finally lived in 1984, enjoying a life of 97 years.

Liu Fubang is an educator. In the early years of the Republic of China, I graduated from Guangdong Normal University. In A.D. 16 (A.D. 1927), he founded Yuan Wenguang Academy with other squires, and served as principal and Zheng Jing Primary School. Later, he changed the primary school into Zheng Jing Middle School. The original primary school was an affiliated primary school, and he was still the principal. At that time, Zheng Jing Middle School had three junior high school classes and two senior high school classes. From the 28th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1939), two classes were enrolled in junior high schools every year, and the scale of enrollment increased to four classes in junior high schools. 3 1 year (ad 1942) increased high schools and closed them. A complete middle school with three classes in senior high school and six classes in junior high school was renamed private Zheng Jing Middle School, and Liu Fubang still served as the principal.

Later, Liu Fubang became the principal of Huayi No.1 Middle School, and actively planned to add a high school (Huayi No.1 Middle School originally had only one junior high school). Since then, in the first middle school, another high school has been added; Moreover, flowers are becoming more and more famous. Two years later, he was transferred to the director of education in Huazhou County. 1954 was elected as the representative of the first people's congress of this county.

Liu Fubang founded Zheng Jing Middle School (renamed Middle East Middle School after liberation) and served as the principal. High school spirit is good, teachers are strict and students are diligent. Therefore, Zheng Jing Middle School is famous for its excellent subjects both inside and outside the county. Volleyball is the favorite traditional sport of teachers and students; And it is the earliest school in the county to carry out volleyball. In the winter of the 26th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1937), the student team of our school went to Gaozhou to participate in the intelligence competition for middle school students in the seventh war zone, and won the first and second place in the junior middle school group's thesis and the first place in the speech. The volleyball competition, however, defeated No.1 Middle School and became a strong force in Gaozhou Middle School. Since then, Zheng Jing Middle School has gained a great reputation, and scholars come here in an endless stream; And they are all students from two provinces (Guangdong and Guangxi) and three counties (Huazhou, Lianjiang and Luchuan). Zheng Jing Middle School is more famous.

Of course, later, the satellite of Middle East Middle School (Zheng Jing Middle School) shined brilliantly and made great achievements. Students are all over the country, and many of them have become middle-level and above leading cadres of the party, government and army, as well as professors, engineers, experts and scholars. For example, Dr. Weng Wenjie from the United States, Professor Zhang Youlan from Tsinghua University, Guan Huiguang, director of the State Sports Commission and head coach of the 11th World Table Tennis Championships, Li Yubao, chief engineer of Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station, and Weng Zhicai, engineer of the State Television Administration, are all middle school students in the Middle East.

Liu Fubang has been engaged in education all his life, devoted himself to the development of the school and made great achievements. At the same time, he also devoted himself to writing. According to ancestral materials, his representative works include My Views on Establishing Zheng Jing Schools, Developing Physical Education, The Original Intention of Improving Students' Intelligence, The Foundation of Rural Education, The Theory of Teachers' Strict Education and many other works.

In "My Opinion on Establishing Zheng Jing School", he clearly pointed out that Zheng Jing middle school should establish a good school spirit; And teachers are required to be strict and diligent. At the same time, it is repeatedly emphasized that students should study hard and practice hard, so as to cultivate high-level students. Therefore, at that time, Zheng Jing Middle School was famous for its excellent subjects both inside and outside the county. In the original intention of improving students' intelligence, he attached great importance to improving students' intelligence and knowledge application ability and strengthening students' intelligence training. Therefore, in the winter of the 26th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1937), the Zhong Zheng Middle School team went to Gaozhou to participate in the intelligence competition for middle school students in the Seventh War Zone, and won the first and second place in junior high school composition and the first place in speech. In "The Development of Physical Education", he especially proposed to attach importance to students' physical quality, develop physical education and carry out various sports activities. Therefore, at that time, Zheng Jing Middle School was the earliest school in the county to carry out volleyball teaching and training. Therefore, volleyball has become a traditional sport deeply loved by teachers and students. In all kinds of volleyball competitions, he often beat Hua No.1 Middle School and became the biggest opponent of Gaozhou Middle School at that time. In his book "Fundamentals of Motherland Education", he also proposed to attach importance to students' basic teaching as soon as possible and consolidate their knowledge base. At the same time, it is also proposed to do a good job in students' moral education so that students can have clear learning goals. It has repeatedly proposed to improve students' academic education and put forward many corresponding measures. So through the middle of the school, it is famous both inside and outside the county.

These precious documents and works have been lost for various reasons. What a pity!

Liu Fubang is an accomplished educator. He devoted himself wholeheartedly to education.

Note: This article was published in the column "Liu Fu Art Garden" in the sixth issue of Liu Fu Jiayuan.