(1) direct purpose: to exercise children's small hand muscles and develop the coordination of children's finger movements;

(2) Indirect purpose: Tear out shapes and develop children's thinking ability.

Basic principles of Montessori education;

1, child-centered. Oppose the adult-centered teaching concept and regard children as independent individuals different from adults.

2. Oppose spoon-feeding teaching. It is advocated to start with daily life training, with a good learning environment and rich teaching AIDS, so that children can learn spontaneously and actively and build their own perfect personality.

3. Grasp the sensitive period of children. Follow the characteristics of sensitive learning and get the maximum learning effect.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Montessori Education