The Ministry of Health released the death cause data of China people in 20 18 years. Cancer is still the first cause of death, and suicide ranks 1 1, although it is not among the top ten causes of death. It is noteworthy that the death rate of teenagers caused by suicide is increasing year by year, which shows the importance of mental health and calls on parents and schools to pay attention to the problem of teenagers' suicide.

Statistics Department of the Ministry of Health released the report on the main causes of death in China in 20 18. Due to the aging population structure, the mortality rate increased by 0.5% compared with 20 17, among which cancer was the first cause of death for 37 consecutive years, and 48,784 people died of cancer in 20 18. It is worth noting that the suicide mortality rate of 15 ~ 19 years old has obviously increased year by year in recent five years. The Department of Psychology and Oral Health of the Ministry of Welfare (hereinafter referred to as the Department of Heart and Mouth) appeals to parents and teachers to pay attention to their children's emotional and psychological state so as not to leave regrets. (More common: 20% of middle school students and high school students have seriously thought about suicide because of the storm of adolescent depression. )

In addition, lung cancer and liver cancer have occupied the top two of the top ten cancers for 39 consecutive years (see >; & gt National Health Department: Is the incidence of female lung cancer increasing in Taiwan Province Province? 3 per 10000 people). The median age of death of female breast cancer, cervical cancer, esophageal cancer and oral cancer is lower than the average level, and all cancer deaths are concentrated in people over 55 years old (accounting for 85% of cancer deaths in all ages). Lin, head of the Department of Cancer Prevention and Control of the Ministry of Health, reminded that people can make more use of * * * free cancer screening to find traces of cancer early. Of course, maintaining good living habits and caring for physical and mental health is the only way to prevent cancer. (Read more: Is there a high-risk group of esophageal cancer in your family? Smoking, spirits and betel nuts have the greatest influence, and it is not good to drink while it is hot.

It is planned to establish a community-based mental health center to prevent teenagers from committing suicide. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Health and Welfare from 1988 to 1968+07, the suicide mortality rate of 15 ~ 19 years old has obviously increased in the past five years, and last year it hit a new high of 4.4 in 20 years! (It refers to 4.4 people per100000 people in this age group) Chen Lizhong, director of the Department of Cardiology of Fu Wei Department, said that most of the reasons for adolescent suicide attempts or attempted suicides are emotional problems, interpersonal relationships, emotional disorders and depression. "Many parents ignore their children's emotional troubles. They may have emotional confusion from the upper grades of primary school but don't know who to talk to. At this time, the role of parents is very important. " (See more >> Youth Album: Accompanying children through emotional black holes)

In the past five years, the suicide mortality rate of teenagers has soared. Frankly speaking, it is not easy for parents to detect the red light of their children's mental health. Most of the parents of this generation were educated by authoritarianism when they were young, and teachers were forbidden to deal with parent-child problems by beating and cursing. When a child is born, the social atmosphere advocates "education of love". For parents, parenting is also a lesson from scratch. Therefore, the Department of Cardiology also provides a Manual of Active Parenting for the reference of novice parents.