What common fire fighting knowledge should be mastered in daily life?
1, don't play with fire, don't fiddle with electrical equipment at will.
2. Remind parents not to throw cigarette butts, matchsticks and other kindling in waste paper baskets or combustible sundries at will, and not to smoke on the bed or sofa.
3. Remind parents that firewood, wood, charcoal and coal are prohibited. Smoking and open fire operations are prohibited in windy weather with a level of 5 or above or in weather with high fire risk.
Before going home or going to bed, be sure to cut off the power supply with electrical appliances and turn off the gas switch to eliminate the residual fire. When the electrical equipment is not used for a long time, cut off the switch or unplug the bolt.
5. Keep a safe distance of 1 m or more between liquefied gas cylinders and stoves. When in use, first open the air valve and then ignite; After use, turn off the gas valve and then turn off the furnace switch. Do not dump the residual liquid of liquefied petroleum gas at will. When gas leakage is found, quickly close the gas source valve and open the doors and windows for ventilation. Don't touch electrical switches and use open flames. Don't make a phone call or mobile phone in the place where the gas leaks.
6. Do not use fire or store articles in stairwells and public walkways, do not use fire in sheds, do not store inflammable and explosive articles and maintain motor vehicles, and do not smoke or use fire in fire-forbidden places.
7. Call the fire alarm immediately after finding the fire 1 19, state the detailed address, fire location, fire substance and fire size, leave your name and phone number, and send someone to meet the fire truck at the intersection.
8. Once there is a fire at home, you must keep calm. For the initial fire, we should quickly clean up the combustible materials near the fire point, and quickly use simple fire extinguishing equipment such as bedding and water to control and extinguish the fire. Don't open the doors and windows rashly when putting out the fire, so as to avoid air convection and accelerate the spread of the fire.
9, master the basic methods of fire escape, clear the environment around the house, familiar with the escape route. When the fire comes, you should escape quickly, and don't covet property, so as not to lose the chance of escape. Don't carry heavy objects on the way to escape, and don't risk returning to the fire after fleeing from the fire.
10. When fleeing from the fire, keep calm and correctly estimate the fire. If the fire is not big, make a quick decision and put on soaked clothes, bedding, etc. Run to the safety exit. Don't take the elevator when you escape. When you escape, close the door behind you to prevent smoke from following.
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