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The basic component of quality education in China.
The basic components of quality education in China are moral education, intellectual education, physical education, aesthetic education and labor education.

1. Moral education

Moral education is an education that cultivates students' correct outlook on life, world outlook and values, enables students to have good moral quality and correct political concepts, and forms students' correct thinking methods.

The requirements of moral education in primary schools are: initially having the thoughts and feelings of loving the motherland, people, labor, science and socialism; Initially develop good moral and personality qualities such as caring for others, caring for the collective, being serious and responsible, honest, diligent, brave, upright, gregarious and lively; Develop the habit of being civilized, polite and disciplined; Initially have the ability of self-management and distinguishing right from wrong.

2. Intellectual education

Intellectual education is an education that teaches students systematic scientific and cultural knowledge and skills, and develops students' intelligence and non-cognitive factors related to learning. The requirements of intellectual education in primary schools are: having basic knowledge and skills in reading, writing, expression and calculation; Understand some common sense of life, nature and society; Have the basic ability of observation, thinking, hands-on operation and self-study; Develop good study habits.

Step 3 exercise

Physical education is an education that endows students with healthy knowledge and skills, develops their physical strength, enhances their self-care consciousness and physique, cultivates their needs and habits of participating in sports activities, and enhances their willpower.

The requirements of primary schools for physical education class are as follows: initially form the habit of exercising and paying attention to hygiene; Cultivate students' interest in sports; Have a healthy body.

4. Aesthetic education

Aesthetic education is an education that cultivates students' healthy aesthetic view, develops students' ability to appreciate and create beauty, and cultivates students' noble sentiment and civilized accomplishment.

The requirements of primary school in aesthetic education are: initially having extensive interests and healthy aesthetic interests; Cultivate aesthetic ability.

5. Labor and technical education

Labor technology education is an education that guides students to master labor technology knowledge and skills and form labor views and habits.

The requirements of labor and technical education in primary schools are: initially learn to take care of themselves; Can use simple labor tools; Form the habit of loving labor. In a word, moral education, intellectual education, physical education, aesthetic education and labor technology education are closely related, promoting and restricting each other, which are indispensable in the all-round development of human beings. Therefore, to cultivate builders and successors of the socialist cause, we must adhere to the unity of political, ideological and moral qualities and scientific and cultural knowledge and ability; Require students to develop morally, intellectually and physically in an all-round way and adhere to the harmonious development of body and mind; Students are required to adapt to the requirements of the times, so we should emphasize the development of students' personality and cultivate students' innovative spirit and practical ability.