The earliest preschool education institution in the world is Newlanak Preschool School. According to relevant public information, the earliest preschool education institution in the world is the new lanark Preschool School founded by the British utopian socialist Owen in 1802. Preschool education, also known as preschool education, refers to the planned education of children before entering primary school by institutions that implement preschool education according to certain training objectives and children's physical and mental characteristics. Its main task is to coordinate children's physical and mental development and prepare for primary education.