I. Thematic explanation:
1. It examines the aims and policies of education. The statement is reversed. Educational policy is the policy expression of educational purpose, and educational purpose is only one of several components of educational policy, so it is wrong.
2. The purpose of education is to train the educated to be the universal requirement of people with certain social needs. The purpose of education is determined according to the requirements of political, economic, production, cultural and scientific development of a certain society and the physical and mental development of the educated. It reflects the requirements of a certain society for the educated, is the starting point and ultimate goal of educational work, and is also the basis for determining educational content, selecting educational methods, and checking and evaluating educational effects.
Second, the purpose of education:
1, the aims of education and teaching are universal and special. The purpose of education is the general requirement of what kind of talents the country trains, which reflects the general demand of social members for education.
2. The purpose of teaching is to meet the requirements of educational purposes in the teaching field and reflect the needs of teaching subjects. The purpose of education guides the purpose of teaching, and the purpose of teaching must obey the purpose of education.
Third, the interpretation of education policy:
1. The theoretical study of education policy is a discussion on the concept, attribute characteristics, content structure, formulation procedures and principles of education policy.
2. It is not only a necessary prerequisite for scientific and accurate formulation and implementation of educational principles and policies, but also an important content for enriching the research of basic education theories. ?