It's the same kind.
Because "West Xu Ya" is the English pinyin scythia of Dayue! In BC 138, when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty heard the news that Wang Yueshi was killed, he immediately summoned people who could be sent to Yueshi, because in order to send Yueshi, he had to go through Xiongnu. Zhang Qian came to apply, and he only took 100 people to the Western Expedition. Out of Longxi, in case of tarquin, Zhang Qian and his party were all captured alive and brought to Khan. When Khan learned that Zhang Qian was going to send a special envoy to Yuezhi, he said angrily, "Yuezhi is in the north of me, and your Han Dynasty is going to send a special envoy over my head? I want to go to South Vietnam. Will Han Tianzi agree? " So Khan detained Zhang Qian in Xiongnu for ten years, forcing him to take his wife and children with him, hoping to kill his will, but Zhang Qian always remembered his mission. Finally, one day, Zhang Qian took advantage of the lax guards to escape, climbed mountains and crossed mountains, and went west for dozens of days, and came to Dawan. King Dawan was very happy when he heard about his experience and the wealth of the Central Plains. He wanted to make friends with the Han Dynasty, so he sent a guide to lead Zhang Qian to live a comfortable life and then moved to Renyue. However, at this time, Yue had established a new wife as the king of the country. They surrendered to the kingdom of Daxia and got a fertile land to live and work in. They can't bear to avenge the Huns anymore. What's more, they felt that the Han Dynasty was too far away from them and it was more difficult to help them. Zhang Qian stayed in Ren Yue for a year, but he failed to complete his mission successfully, so he had to return home. According to legend, Dayue was the one who brought Buddhism to China. At that time, it was 2 BC, and Yicun, the envoy of the King of Yue, introduced oral classics such as Fotu Buddhism. However, it has also been pointed out that this statement is rather hasty. The history of Yue family and Guishuang dynasty has always believed that Guishuang dynasty was established by Yue family. [Editor] Regarding the pronunciation of Yue, Yue is pronounced as "meat", which is a broken word. "Yue" and "Rou" in Shuo Wen Jie Zi are similar but different radicals, but they are often confused. Chinese mainland's new edition of Ci Hai changed "Moon" to "Moon". The "Yue" country has long been recorded in the historical records of the pre-Qin period, that is, the "Yu" country recorded in Yizhoushu and Guanzi. Yu and Yue are different translations of the same foreign pronunciation and should not be pronounced as "meat". In the Chinese dictionary of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of China, Yue also read "However, it accepts two pronunciations:" ㄖㄡㄓ "(Rü uzh) and" ㄖㄨㄓ "(Rü zh).
Reference: zh. * * */wiki/% E5 % A4 % A7 % E6 % 9c % 88% E6 % B0 % 8f
Although it was a long explanation, I still didn't see the specific location!
Although the netizens upstairs quoted various information about the origin of Dayue family in detail, for example, Dayue family was originally a nomadic people living in Hexi Corridor, and was forced to flee westward by Xiongnu in the second century BC (early Western Han Dynasty). Today, the Amu Darya River Basin in Central Asia has been revived (now northern Afghanistan), where it has taken root and become a big country in Central Asia. However, there is not much discussion about the later development of Da Yue's behavior. The development of the Yueshi in the Biography of the Western Regions in the Later Han Dynasty is recorded as follows: the Yueshi was destroyed by the Huns in the early days, so it moved to the Summer, and its country was divided into Xiu Mi, Shuangmi, Guishuang, Hipton and Mi Dou, all of which were divided into five parts. After more than a hundred years old, Kujura Cadiz, who belongs to the Double Cutting Hou, defeated the Four Cutting Hou and became king on his own, with the title of Double * (King) *. Invasion of rest, occupation of the highlands. We also destroyed Puda and Jianbin, so we know that there is a country. Kujura Cadiz died in his eighties, and Yanzi Gao Zhen succeeded him as king. Then destroy Tianzhu and put it under the supervision of one person. Since then, the Yue family has been the most prosperous, and all countries call it the king of ghosts. Han, because of its name, is called Dayueyun. From the above account, after the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) in Central Asia, the Yue family was divided into five parts. Later, one of them, Kujura Kadfisses, the patriarch of Guishuang, conquered the other four, continued to prosper, and invaded the rest (Persia), destroying Puda and Corbin (both countries are in Afghanistan and Pakistan today). Later, Kujura Cadiz Yanzi Gaozhen succeeded to the throne and took over North India. Kujura Cadiz established the Guishuang Kingdom, which was as famous as Han Dynasty, Rest in Persia and Rome in China at that time. So after a century, the big moon family is the kingdom of ghosts. At that time, the territory of China in the east, India in the south, the Caspian Sea in the west and Uzbekistan in the north, and Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan today. According to legend, Guishuang Kingdom is a bridge for India to introduce Buddhism into China, and also a transit point for silk trade between China and Roman Empire in Han Dynasty. The Bamiyan Buddha, which was bombed by the Taliban earlier, was built in the era of Guishuang. In the 3rd century, under the attack of Sassanian dynasty from Persia, Guishuang Kingdom perished. However, because the historical records in Central Asia at that time were far less than those in China, there was no way to research the process of the demise of Guishuang and the whereabouts of its adherents except that most of Guishuang was ruled by Sassanian Dynasty from Persia. Because Guishuang country is located on the migration route of nomadic people in Central Asia, it is believed that the adherents of Guishuang country (Dayue family) should have been assimilated by other nomadic people or died in the war between nomadic people.
Reference: Gavin? Hanbury: Outline of Central Asian History
"Yue" is a national name from 3rd century BC to 1 century. He lived as a nomad in the early days, lived in North Asia, and often clashed with Xiongnu, then moved west to Central Asia. At this time, the monthly branch began to develop and gradually presented the embryonic form of the country. As Da Yue is located on the Silk Road, it has controlled the trade between the East and the West, and gradually became stronger. Later, it was attacked by Xiongnu, which was divided into two parts: the one who moved westward to Iraq was called Dayue; Today, those who moved south to China, Gansu and Qinghai are called Xiaoyuezhi. The Queen Mother of the West may also be a branch of scythia, a matriarchal society in Tibet. Until the Jin Dynasty, there was still the title of "Empress Dowager" on "Niya Wooden Slips". Chinese and foreign historians have different views on the origin of Yue family. According to the research of China scholar Wang Guowei, Yue's family is Bian Yu in Biography of Yi Wang Huijie and Yu Zhi or Yu Shi in Biography of Mu. European scholars are also looking for records equivalent to Yue's in ancient western documents, and there are no fewer than six or seven different opinions. Regarding the Yue clan, China ancient books such as Wei Lue called it Qiang, and Old Tang Shu called it Rong. In the past hundred years, there have been many different opinions in academic circles: Tibetan, Turkic, Indo-European, Persian and so on. Because they have no words and Yue's own records are incomplete, we can only understand them through the one-sided records in China's history books. We know from China's history books that Yue lived in Hexi Corridor, about west of Lanzhou, Gansu Province, and all the way to Dunhuang. As early as the early Warring States period, the Vietnamese lived a nomadic life in this area. In the early Qin and Han dynasties, Yue was powerful. Together with the East Lake in the eastern part of the Mongolian Plateau, it threatened the Huns living in the central part of the Mongolian Plateau from two aspects. Xiongnu once sent protons to Yue family. At the end of Qin Dynasty, Xiongnu Proton fled from Yue's scythia and killed his father to stand on his own feet. About 205-202 BC, troops were sent to attack Yue State, and Yue State was defeated. Perhaps from then on, the Vietnamese began to abandon the Hexi Corridor and migrate westward. Before 177 BC or 176 BC, modu chanyu defeated Yue again. According to a book written by Morton Khan to Emperor Liu Heng of China in BC 174, "Therefore, I punished You Xianwang and asked Yue people to attack him in the west. Blessed from heaven, good officers and soldiers, Ma Zhuang, the Vietnamese will be destroyed by barbarians and killed. Loulan, Wusun, Hu Jie and the surrounding 26 countries are Huns, and the people who lead the bow are a family, which is Zhou Beiding's decision. " After the defeat, Yuexi moved to Junggar Basin. In the old society (174 ~ 16 1), the Huns broke the Yue family again, and the Yue family moved westward to the Yili River basin. When Confucius said people abandoned Hexi, a small number of people crossed Qilian Mountain, "Bao Nan Qiang, posthumous title Xiaoyue people". This part of the Vietnamese will stay here for a long time in the future and gradually integrate with the Qiang people in Qinghai. Scythia, a Serb, originally lived in the Ili River valley. Hanshu? Biography of Zhang Qian: "The Yue people have been defeated by the Huns and attacked scythia in the west. Serbian King scythia moved to the far south, and Yue lived on his land. Serbian scythia is Sacae in ancient Iranian inscriptions and ancient Greek documents. When the Vietnamese killed the Serbs, Serbian scythia moved southwest, crossed the Syr Darya River and reached Sog diana in the middle of the river. Wusun, who had moved to the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain and worked for Xiongnu, under the command of Wang Kunmo, "attacked Yueshi scythia in the west", forcing Yueshi scythia to give up Ili area and migrate to the southwest like Serbian scythia, and Wusun occupied their territory from then on. The age of this migration is about BC 139 ~ BC 129. Some people who failed to move westward, like a few Serbian scythia people, stayed in their original places and belonged to Wusun. So Hanshu said that Wusun had "Serbian scythia, Da Yue scythia Cloud". In the 2nd century BC, Dayue left the Hexi Corridor "the land of scythia", and was pursued by similar Wusun, who went south to Tubo rostain and as far as Tianzhu in the north. The royal family in Khotan in the Tang Dynasty and the clans in the Song Dynasty, such as Er's clan in Xixia, Wazha and Uhezha in Gansu and Qinghai, were all descendants of Yue's clan or Uhezha. After long-term and repeated migration activities, the pattern of Yue's ethnic groups spread all over Hexi, Central Asia and South Asia was formed. In BC 162, Da Yue was attacked by Xiongnu again. At that time, Laoshang Khan, the son of modu chanyu, also killed the king of Dayue family, cut off the king's head and brought it back to Xiongnu to make a tragedy with his skull. The Vietnamese hated the Huns, but they suffered from no backup. The only defeated Da Yue moved west again and came to Sogdian. Here, the big moon family conquered Daxia and established a country in the local area. After the founding of New China, it prospered due to the transit of trade. (Summer is Bactria established by the Greeks in Central Asia. About the demise of Bactria, the big moon family is just one of them. Another way of saying it is that it was destroyed by Xixu people. ) In fact, these two statements
It's the same kind.
Because "West Xu Ya" is the English pinyin scythia of Dayue! In 138 BC, after hearing the news that Wang Yueshi was killed, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty immediately summoned people who could be sent to Yueshi, because sending Yueshi had to go through Xiongnu. Zhang Qian came to apply, and he only took 100 people to the Western Expedition. Out of Longxi, in case of tarquin, Zhang Qian and his party were all captured alive and brought to Khan. When Khan learned that Zhang Qian was going to send a special envoy to Yuezhi, he said angrily, "Yuezhi is in the north of me, and your Han Dynasty is going to send a special envoy over my head? I want to go to South Vietnam. Will Han Tianzi agree? " So Khan detained Zhang Qian in Xiongnu for ten years, forcing him to take his wife and children with him, hoping to kill his will, but Zhang Qian always remembered his mission. Finally, one day, Zhang Qian took advantage of the lax guards to escape, climbed mountains and crossed mountains, and went west for dozens of days, and came to Dawan. King Dawan heard about his experience and the richness of the Central Plains. He was very happy and wanted to make friends with the Han Dynasty, so he sent a guide to lead Zhang Qian to Kangju and then moved to Renyue. However, at this time, Yue had established a new wife as king. They surrendered to the kingdom of Daxia and got a fertile land to live and work in. They couldn't bear to take revenge on the Huns anymore. What's more, they felt that the Han Dynasty was too far away from them and it was more difficult to help them. Zhang Qian stayed in Ren Yue for a year, but he failed to complete his mission successfully, so he had to return home. According to legend, Dayue was the one who brought Buddhism to China. At that time, it was 2 BC, and Yicun, the envoy of the King of Yue, introduced oral classics such as Fotu Buddhism. However, it has also been pointed out that this statement is rather hasty. As for the Xiaoyue branch, that is, the part of China that moved to Gansu and Qinghai in the southeast today, because Gansu and Qinghai were still outside China at that time and were ruled by Xiongnu, this group of Ren Yue people living among Xiongnu gradually merged with Xiongnu, which was called another part of Xiongnu-Lushui Lake. Among them, the Juqu family pushed the post-Han Liang official circles as the main business and established the North Liang in Gansu area today. After Qu Mengxun killed Duan Ye, he became the master of Beiliang. Later, it was destroyed by the Xianbei people Tuoba's Northern Wei Dynasty.
"Yue" is a national name from 3rd century BC to 1 century. He lived as a nomad in the early days, lived in North Asia, and often clashed with Xiongnu, then moved west to Central Asia. At this time, the monthly branch began to develop and gradually presented the embryonic form of the country. As Da Yue is located on the Silk Road, it has controlled the trade between the East and the West, and gradually became stronger. Later, it was attacked by Xiongnu, which was divided into two parts: the one who moved westward to Iraq was called Dayue; Today, those who moved south to China, Gansu and Qinghai are called Xiaoyuezhi. The Queen Mother of the West may also be a branch of scythia, a matriarchal society in Tibet. Until the Jin Dynasty, there was still the title of "Empress Dowager" on "Niya Wooden Slips".
Reference: zh. *** /wiki/%E6%9C%88%E6%B0%8F