Human life is the most precious. With life, we can create wealth and make the world a better place. The following is my teaching plan about safety education for middle school students, welcome to refer to it!

1 teaching objectives of safety education teaching plan for middle school students;

1. Educate students to obey traffic rules and pay attention to personal safety.

2. Establish a correct security defense psychology, strengthen security defense awareness education, and cultivate a correct security defense psychology.

3. Master the escape strategy in case of emergency.

Teaching requirements:

Knowledge: Understand relevant knowledge; Identify behaviors that endanger safety.

Ability: through learning, always be vigilant and consciously take precautions.

Awareness: understand the necessity of safety and establish safety awareness; Enhance the sense of safety responsibility.

Teaching emphasis: behaviors endangering safety and self-help measures.

Teaching methods: the combination of guidance, reading, discussion and evaluation.

Teaching media: multimedia.

Class time: one class time.

Teaching process:

Create scenarios and introduce new lessons → students read, analyze and summarize → apply knowledge, solve problems → summarize.

Teaching process:

Clearly set the situation and introduce new lessons.

First, obey the traffic rules and pay attention to personal safety.

Understand the examples of students not obeying traffic rules and paying attention to personal safety.

Speak freely. Give examples of students who don't obey traffic rules and pay attention to personal safety.

Summarize and put forward requirements for students' daily behavior.

Second, establish a correct security defense psychology, strengthen the education of security defense awareness, and cultivate a correct security defense psychology.

1. At present, among middle school students, some students lack the correct psychology of safety precautions. Some of them were blackmailed, some were bullied and some were even killed. Such cases abound.

There is an upward trend. Therefore, it is very important for us middle school students to strengthen the education of security awareness and cultivate correct security psychology.

2. "The heart that hurts people is indispensable, and the heart that prevents people is indispensable."

According to News Digest, Zhang, a junior in a school in Sichuan, has been frequently blackmailed by a senior boy since he entered school. He dare not spend his own pocket money, and all the pocket money saved is "special".

"Which" big brother ". One day, the student was forced to steal his classmate's walkman, and the teacher found out the reason for the theft. This case is shocking.

According to Yangcheng Evening News, a middle school student in Guangzhou set up a club there because he went to an Internet cafe.

Young people who often extort cigarettes, money, etc. From middle school students to inform parents and teachers that he is going to the Internet cafe. Later, it developed into a quarrel on the road, and students were poisoned by social youth.

Yes, fortunately, it was discovered by the "1 10" patrol. At the strong request of parents, an investigation was initiated. Several students have been bullied and have been afraid to tell their teachers and parents. Instead, they invited young people in society to "show off".

Ping ",which eventually led to hooliganism, brought great negative effects to schools and families.

Measures to be taken:

First, learn the law, abide by the law, understand the law and use it.

Second, we must have the awareness of reporting in time. In particular, when students who are short and physically exhausted are bullied, they should promptly report to their parents and teachers and ask them to come forward to solve them.

Third, we should be alert to the police, that is, we should not be afraid of crisis, look for escape and ask the police for help.

Fourth, be careful to make friends.

Third, the escape strategy in case of emergency

1976 At 3: 49: 56 am on July 28th, a strong earthquake of magnitude 7.8 occurred in Tangshan, killing 242,400 people, 1600 people were seriously injured and 360,000 people were slightly injured.

At 0: 20 on February 5, 2004, a big fire broke out in Zhong Bai Commercial Building, Jilin City, Jilin Province, killing 54 people and injuring 70 others.

On June 0, 2005, a fire broke out in Huanan Hotel, Xiashan Street, Chaonan District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province. By June 15: 30, the fire was put out, resulting in 3/kloc-0 deaths, 23 minor injuries and 3 serious injuries.

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On the afternoon of June/KOOC-0/0, 2005, Shalan Town, Ning 'an City, Mudanjiang District, Heilongjiang Province suffered a once-in-a-century mountain torrents and mudslides, and Shalan Town Primary School was washed away, killing/KOOC-0/09 people, including students.

105 people.

Shocking reports, how many people died of these natural and man-made disasters for no reason! It can't be said that as long as you master the relevant knowledge, you will be foolproof and completely free from danger.

Yes, but at least the harm can be minimized.

(1) earthquake

Earthquake is the first of all disasters. A strong destructive earthquake will instantly destroy buildings such as houses, bridges and dams, directly bring great disasters to mankind, and also induce floods, fires, tsunamis,

Secondary disasters such as leakage of toxic substances and radioactive substances.

Precursor: Before a strong earthquake, people can often observe some abnormal phenomena in nature, which is an earthquake precursor. Such as abnormal ground sound, ground light, well water (water suddenly becomes turbid or suddenly rises)

Health), some animals are more sensitive than humans, such as cats and dogs barking, rats in droves, chickens flying around, pigs, sheep and other big livestock running around, and so on.

In case of an earthquake:

(1) It takes only about 12 seconds from when people feel the vibration to when the building is destroyed. If you live in a bungalow, you can run to the door quickly. If you live in a building, it's too late to run.

Never jump off a building, immediately cut off the switch, turn off the gas, temporarily hide in places with small spans such as kitchens and bathrooms, or under tables, cabinets and beds, and evacuate quickly after the earthquake to prevent excesses.

Shocked.

(2) Schools, shops, theaters and other places where people gather should avoid panic if they encounter an earthquake. They should immediately hide under desks, chairs or solid objects, and then evacuate in an orderly manner after the earthquake.

(3) If you encounter an earthquake in the street, cover your head with your hand and leave the building quickly to the center of the street. If you encounter an earthquake in the suburbs, you should pay attention to stay away from cliffs, steep slopes, river banks and high-voltage lines.

After the earthquake: unfortunately buried under the rubble after the earthquake. Try to stay calm and try to save yourself. When you can't get out of danger, you should save your strength, try your best to find water and food, create living conditions, and wait patiently for help.

(2) Fire

Fire and water are ruthless, as everyone knows. According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, in the past five years, more than 20.7 million people have been killed in fires every year, and it is even more difficult to count the injured.

In the face of the critical moment of raging fire, we must adhere to the principles of "three necessities", "three rescues" and "three noes" in order to save the day and save the day.

1. "Three essentials"

(1) Be familiar with the environment where you live.

Pay more attention to observation at ordinary times, and know the stairs, passages, gates and emergency evacuation exits of the residence like the back of your hand, and know whether there are platforms, skylights and temporary shelters (rooms).

(2) "Think" to keep calm when something happens.

In the face of the raging fire, only by staying calm and calm can we quickly take decisive measures to protect ourselves and others. Some people make mistakes because of confusion.

Fruit delayed the precious time of escape. For example, I only know how to push the door, and I won't pull the door hard; Mistake the wall for a door and knock hard; Even willy-nilly, blindly jumping off a building ... opening the door.

Before touching the door. If the door is hot or smoke has penetrated through the gap, you can't open the door and prepare to take the second route. Even if the door is not hot, it can only be opened quickly with a little care.

After that, close the door again immediately. Because oxygen will come in when the door is wide open, even a smoldering fire will suddenly burn.

(3) "Beware" of drug abuse.

In the fire, the biggest "killer" is not the fire itself, but a large number of toxic smoke produced in the burning process, whose main components are carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide and hydrogen chloride.

Sulfur dioxide, etc. Fire experts' research shows that when the carbon monoxide content in the air is 1%, people will faint after breathing several times, and it will kill people in a minute or two. Experts recommend wetting.

Cover your nose and mouth with a towel and evacuate the fire as soon as possible. If the fire is too big and violent, the exit passage is blocked by smoke, and there is no other route to take, you can use a wet quilt as a cover and stick to the ground.

"Seat belts", crawling in smoky corridors and rooms. Never run straight. Because hot and cold air is convective, toxic smoke floats in the upper part of the house space.

And close to the ground, you will encounter some fresh air for people to breathe. Standing and running is likely to be unable to breathe and suffocate. If your clothes are on fire, you should take them off or roll on the ground.

Put out the fire. If someone runs away in panic and his underwear catches fire, he should be pushed to the ground and rolled until the fire goes out.

2. "Three rescues"

(1) Choose an escape route for "rescue"

In case of fire, it is the best choice to use stairs, evacuation passages and open stairs with weak smoke or unburned fire. If you can get below the fire floor smoothly, just

Basically out of danger.

(2) "self-help" when the rope slips.

What should I do when the corridor or stairs have been blocked by fire or poisonous smoke? You should use rope in time (or tear curtains and sheets into thick strips to form a long belt)

), one end of it is firmly tied to a load-bearing object, such as a water pipe or a heating pipe, and the other end hangs from the window to the ground or the balcony on a lower floor. Then slide down the rope by yourself.

, escape from the fire.

(3) Seek "redemption" from the outside world.

If you are blocked in the building by fire and all escape routes have been cut off, you have to retreat indoors temporarily and close the doors and windows leading to the fire area. Staying in the room is not just sitting passively.

Shoot me. You can water the doors and windows to slow down the spread of fire; At the same time, through the window, shout, wave, flashlight, throw things, etc. And send a distress signal to wait for firefighters.

Rescue. In short, don't do anything that is not conducive to escape because of impulse.

3. "Three noes"

(1) "No" Take the ordinary elevator

When a fire is discovered, people will pull the switch to stop the fire from spreading along the wires. Sometimes, the fire will burn the power line. If you take the ordinary elevator to escape, you will stop.

The electricity will be in trouble. If you can't get up or down, you will be trapped in a "cage".

(2)? Don't jump off a building easily

? The risk of jumping off a building to survive is very high. If you don't do it well, it is often either death or injury. You should not take it lightly. Even when you make this decision in despair, you should pay attention to the method. First, cotton should be thrown downstairs.

The quilt or mattress prevents the body from directly colliding with the hard cement or stone road surface when landing, thus reducing the possibility of injury; Then grab the windowsill with both hands, droop, jump down with both feet and shrink.

The fall of the ground.

(3) "No" lust for property

The fire comes quickly, and it can enter the violent stage after 10 minutes. Therefore, fire experts remind that once a fire breaks out, you must evacuate quickly and don't waste clothes or look for valuables.

Time, because there is no wealth more precious than life. After escaping from the fire, don't even return to the crater for the sake of property. In the end, people and money can only be empty.

(3) Lightning

When summer comes, there are often thunderstorms and strong winds, so we should guard against lightning strikes.

1. In the open field, don't make yourself a cutting edge, that is, try to lower your height, and don't carry metal objects such as shovels, hoes and golf clubs on your shoulders.

Expenses.

In the suburbs, it is best to hide in buildings with metal doors and windows or lightning rods, or in cars with metal bodies.

3. In the dense forest, it is best to find a clearing in the forest and squat down with your feet together; It is extremely unsafe to hide under the big tree to avoid the thunderstorm. In addition, don't stay under the chimneys of high-rise buildings and on high-lying hills.

Take measures to prevent accidents.

4. Traveling in the mountains, such as Luyudong, can also enter the lightning protection.

When it thunders, it is best not to go fishing, boating or swimming in lakes, rivers and beaches.

6. When it thunders, it is best not to ride horses, bicycles, motorcycles or tractors in flat and open places.

7. When it thunders, the room is relatively safe, but the doors and windows should be closed to prevent dangerous side attacks and ball lightning intrusion.

(4) Flood

In a short period of time, the continuous rainstorm in an area will cause the river to rise violently, overflow dams, flood farmland and villages, and destroy roads, bridges and houses. This is a flood disaster. How to save yourself when there is a flood?

And then what?

Under the threat of flood, if there is enough time, it should be transferred to hillside, highland and other places in an organized way according to the predetermined route; In the case of being caught off guard and surrounded by floods, we should try our best to be beneficial.

Use boats, rafts, door panels, wooden beds, etc. To transfer water.

2. When the flood comes too fast to move, you should immediately climb the roof, tall buildings, big trees and high walls, take temporary shelter and wait for rescue. Don't swim alone.

In the mountainous area, if it rains continuously, it is easy to have flash floods. In this case, we should pay attention to avoid crossing the river, prevent being washed away by flash floods, and prevent landslides, rolling stones and mudslides.

Damage.

4. It is found that the high-voltage tower is toppled, and the wires are drooping or broken; Stay away from danger, don't touch or get close to it to prevent electric shock. 5. After the flood, you should take medicine to prevent epidemic and do a good job in health prevention.

Epidemic prevention work to avoid infectious diseases.

Fourth, teenagers should constantly enhance their sense of responsibility for maintaining safety.

1, establish safety awareness.

2. Study hard and practice your skills.

2. Middle school students' safety education teaching plan 1 copy. driving safety

Second, fire safety

Third, the stampede accident

Fourth, health and disease prevention, food safety.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) Other dangerous situations

Case: Tangshan Linxi Department Store "2 14" fire.

Traffic accidents at intersections

Tongjiang county stampede accident scene

[Introduction]: In China, every year, fire, traffic, crowded trampling and other major casualty accidents occur. Among these casualties, middle school students account for a certain proportion. According to incomplete statistics of relevant departments, in recent years, the number of abnormal deaths of primary and secondary school students in China has reached10.6 million every year, with an average of 40 primary and secondary school students dying every day. Teenagers are the future of the motherland and the hope of the nation. Their life is like a vibrant flower season, and safety education for primary and secondary school students is like sowing the seeds of peace in their flower season life. From this point of view, it is particularly important to do a good job in students' safety education! You are the flowers of the motherland and the future of the motherland. Teachers really don't want these unfortunate things to happen to you, so it is necessary for us to learn "safety education".

I. Traffic safety

Automobile is an important means of transportation in modern times. People have to face the troubles caused by traffic accidents while enjoying the convenience and speed brought by cars. Car accidents have now become the number one killer of mankind. /kloc-in the past 0/00 years, the number of people who died under the wheel in the world has reached 40 million, exceeding the number of deaths during the Second World War, and it is still increasing at the rate of 400,000 per year. Therefore, people call traffic accidents war on the road.

In urban traffic accidents, most motor vehicles hit cyclists and pedestrians, resulting in the death of cyclists and pedestrians. Therefore, compared with cars and motor vehicles, cyclists and pedestrians are always in a weak position in traffic. As a member of society, students are inevitably troubled by traffic accidents.

Therefore, avoiding traffic accidents and maintaining traffic safety are not only the business of traffic management departments, but also every motor vehicle, non-motor vehicle driver, pedestrian and passenger should consciously abide by traffic laws and regulations, drive and travel in a civilized manner to ensure traffic safety.

Example 1: Tan Mou (male, 22 years old), a graduate student of a university, went to play with his classmates. On the way back to our school, a construction company's Jiefang truck came dragging a trailer from behind, and the driver honked his horn to signal overtaking. Because a large amount of wood piled up on the right side of the road ahead occupied the roadside, the cyclist ignored the horn and continued to drive and shake. When the bicycle was flush with the car, the front wheel deflected and scraped the right front wheel of the car. The cyclist fell between the car and the trailer and was crushed by the right front wheel of the trailer, and died on the spot.

Analysis: motor vehicles have the "right of way" to non-motor vehicles on their correct driving routes. When bicycles need to bypass the road in front of roadblocks, they must take the initiative to avoid motor vehicles. The luck of "you dare not run over me anyway" deliberately prevents vehicles from competing with motor vehicles, which is very wrong and the main cause of this accident.

(1). Bad traffic habits

1. Don't walk on the crosswalk or on the right side of the road.

2. Don't take crosswalks and overpasses, and cross the road at will.

3. Do not pay attention to road and vehicle signals and disobey traffic management.

4. Chasing and fighting on the roadway, bridge and tunnel.

5. Crossing, climbing and crossing roadblocks.

6. Walking and playing on the rails.

7. Cross the railway and drill the train.

8. Do not listen to railway crossing management and signal management.

(B) the problem of middle school students riding bicycles

1. 12 children ride bicycles alone.

2. Cycling on sidewalks and highways, and cycling in reverse.

3. Ride on the rampage, fight for the road, and grab the road with motor vehicles.

4. Don't slow down or gesture when turning.

5. signal at the intersection.

6. When riding a bike, don't put your hands on the handle.

7. Chase and fight, three to five in parallel.

8. Climb onto the motor vehicle by hand and follow closely.

(C) the causes of traffic accidents among middle school students

1. Lack of traffic safety awareness.

2. Lack of traffic safety knowledge.

3. Lack of traffic safety responsibility.

4. Paralysis.

5. Have luck.

(4) Normal road knowledge

(1) You must take the sidewalk, and there is no sidewalk on the right side of Zouma Road.

(2) When crossing the roadway, you must take the crosswalk. When crossing a crosswalk controlled by traffic signals, you must abide by the provisions of the signals; When crossing a crosswalk without traffic signal control, you must pay attention to the traffic, and you must not chase or run. If there is no crosswalk, you must go straight through, and you are not allowed to cross suddenly when the vehicle approaches. Anyone who walks on the overpass or underpass must take the overpass or underpass.

(3) When the road is lined up, there are no more than two people in each row. Stay close to the right side of the road.

(4) When crossing the roadway straight, you must pass the crosswalk quickly; If there is no crosswalk, you must go straight through.

(5) Normal bicycle riding knowledge

(1) Be sure to slow down and walk slowly before turning. Look back and raise your hand. Sudden sharp turns are not allowed.

(two) overtaking, overtaking shall not be hindered;

(3) When crossing a steep slope, crossing more than four motor vehicle lanes, or when the brakes fail on the way, you must get off. Before getting off the bus, you must wave your hand up and down to indicate that you are not allowed to interfere with the driving of the vehicles behind you.

(4) Hands are not allowed to leave the handle, climb and support other vehicles, and take things by hand;

(5) It is forbidden to tow vehicles or be towed by other vehicles;

(6) No parallel walking, chasing each other or winding races;

(7) People are not allowed to ride bicycles in urban areas of large and medium-sized cities.

The Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Road Traffic Management also stipulates that "vehicles and pedestrians must go their own way". "on the road that divides motor vehicle lanes and non-motor vehicle lanes ... non-motor vehicles and disabled vehicles drive in non-motor vehicle lanes." On the road without dividing the center line, motor vehicle lane and non-motor vehicle lane, motor vehicles drive in the middle and non-motor vehicles drive on the right. When passing an intersection that is not controlled by traffic signals or traffic signs, "the branch cars let the trunk cars go first"; "If the branch and the main road are not divided, non-motor vehicles will let the motor vehicles go first".

These regulations are the traffic laws that cyclists must abide by, and they are also the safety guarantee for riding. Failure to follow these rules may cost you.

(6) Traffic safety of passengers

The Regulations stipulate that passengers must abide by the following provisions:

(1) When taking a bus, tram or coach, you must wait at the platform or designated place. After the bus stops, get off first and then get on;

(2) Taxis are not allowed on the roadway;

(3) It is forbidden to carry inflammable and explosive dangerous goods on buses, trams, taxis and long-distance buses;

(4) When the motor vehicle is running, no part of the body is allowed to stick out of the car and jump;

(5) When taking a freight motor vehicle, you are not allowed to stand or sit on the railing of the carriage.

Under the following circumstances, you should not take the bus to avoid danger:

First, when the vehicle is found to be damaged and the sound is abnormal; When the driver is found to be in poor mental state and drunk driving; When it is found that the vehicle is not operating normally, passenger and cargo are mixed and illegally overloaded; When the bus is found to have other behaviors that violate the operating rules.

2. Do not travel long distances by car in bad weather such as gale, rainstorm, fog and heavy snow.

Third, don't take the bus without company.

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