Knowing knowledge from things is an important concept in China's ancient Confucianism. Is it a Confucian theory that specializes in studying things, which originated from the Book of Rites? Eight goals of a university: discipline, knowledge, honesty, honesty, self-cultivation, keeping the family in order, governing the country and leveling the world.
Zhu said: "To understand things by observing them means to be materialistic, to explore things and to discover the laws of things." . Everything in the world has its truth and reason. If we can't exhaust the principle of these things, we can't know everything. Therefore, if you want to learn from everything in the world, you must exhaust and reach the extreme because of its principles. This is accumulated over time. The longer you work hard, the more enlightened you will be.
Introduction to Wang Yangming:
Wang Shouren's real name is Wang Yun, whose real name is Bo An, whose real name is Yang Ming, and whose real name is Leshan Jushi. He is a native of Yuyao, Zhejiang, Han nationality. An outstanding thinker, writer, strategist and educator in Ming Dynasty. Wang Shouren, a scholar in the 12th year of Hongzhi, Emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty, was the son of Nanjing official Wang Hua. He has served in Xiaozong, Wuzong and Sejong dynasties, served as an official in Longchang, Guizhou, served as a magistrate in Luling County, and served as an imperial minister in Youshu.
Wang Shouren's knowledge is based on the mind. He regards the heart as the ontology of the universe, puts forward the proposition that the heart is rational, and asserts that there is nothing outside the heart, nothing outside the heart, and unreasonable outside the heart. Advocating the theory of the unity of knowledge and action, the post-expert conscience theory holds that conscience is justice, and emphasizes that the observation of justice comes from the heart. The basic course of the development of Mind in Ming Dynasty can be summarized as the opening of Chen Xianzhang, the perfection of Zhan Ruoshui and the synthesis of Wang Shouren.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Governor, knowing and doing in one.