Chapter three Confucius said that benevolent people can be good and evil. So, if your benevolence is not satisfactory, what will happen? If this context can be restored, that is to say, Confucius believes that even if his benevolence is not perfect, he will not do evil if he is bent on doing good.
What is ambition? According to the Chinese Dictionary, "Zhi" is a noun and belongs to phonological structure. From the heart, Shi Sheng. During the Warring States period, "ambition" was based on heart, will and sound. It means where the heart is going. Its original meaning is ambition and will, also known as the will of the heart, and it is a long-term and big plan that has not been revealed. Shuo Wen Jie Zi explains "Zhi, also"; "Mandarin is now" is interpreted as "the home of benevolence and righteousness". The Analects of Confucius says that "the father is keeping his will". Mencius said, "A man's ambition is to be handsome." "Xunzi Jiemu" said that "those who aspire to it are also hidden." "Preface to Mao Poetry" also said: "I have a definite mind. "As a verb, ambition means determination, will and concentration. In the Analects of Confucius, I am determined to learn nine times out of ten. Here, determined to be benevolent and determined to learn belongs to the same usage. If a person is determined to take benevolence as the foundation of doing things and being a man, then he will not do evil.
What is evil? "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" says "evil." There is a saying in the Biography of Zhouyi that "a gentleman suppresses evil and promotes good"; "Xunzi Wang Zhi" said: "Yuan evil means punishment without teaching". There were heinous crimes in ancient times. A careful understanding of Confucius' thought that "there is no evil if you are determined to be benevolent" should mean: "A person who is determined to be benevolent cannot commit any great evil." In fact, only by being kind in life can the whole society be harmonious, healthy and happy. Otherwise, if everyone has no benevolence and can be kind, there will be many disadvantages in the world. It is precisely because there is no perfect society, because there is the possibility of multiple values, and even there are various lifestyles in reality, that the Confucian Dont Ask For Help family can repay kindness honestly and everyone can be kind. Life may happen because of ignorance, but it is not subjectively evil and harmful to life. If it is too much for a college student to hit someone with a car, but it is a sin to draw out a sword to kill someone, then no matter what Yao says, it is not enough to kill someone. Even some of Yao's classmates signed a joint signature to protect Yao, which shows how insensitive and unfair these people are. It is unfair to try to defend personal loyalty with social justice. Why is there benevolence? It is precisely because the medicine can cure the disease that tragedies like "His father is Li Gang" are repeatedly staged. This is not a problem that can be solved and explained by western psychology, but the lack of "benevolence-oriented" education from family to social school!
Zhu said, "If his heart is sincere, he won't do anything evil." It's a fact! Zhu quoted: "If you are willing to be good, you may not have done anything, but if you are evil, you will have nothing." Similarly, schools do not teach students the moral bottom line, families lack moral care, and society takes immoral practices as its personality and mercenary as its innovation. So, how should college students be grateful now? Thanksgiving education is not a mere formality, but the kindness of the inventor!