Personality contains different meanings from different angles, including sociology, moralism and psychology. From the psychological point of view, it refers to personality, so personality education is the cultivation of personality, including observation, memory, thinking, emotion, character and temperament.

In many descriptions of school education, personality education is based on "ID" to temper "ego" and realize "superego" education. It is students' purposeful and planned experience in knowledge learning, ability training, character training, outlook on life and shaping values, which enables students to have a clear understanding and value judgment of the needs of the country and society, improve their personality in social norms, and realize the value and pursuit of life.