1, pay attention to close the doors and windows in thunderstorm weather, cut off the power supply of indoor appliances, and pull out the outdoor antenna for lightning arrester; Don't touch gas pipes, tap water pipes and all kinds of live equipment.

2. It's best to wear plastic raincoats outdoors in thunderstorm weather. If possible, you can enter a building with a wide metal frame or lightning protection measures; If you are sheltering from the rain on a street sheltered by buildings or tall trees, you should pay attention to leaving the wall and trunk 8 meters away.

3. When indoors, stay away from lighting lines, telephone lines, broadcasting lines, TV antennas and various conductors connected with them to prevent the secondary discharge of these lines and conductors to the human body.

4. When there is lightning, it is best for human body to leave the line and conductor1.5m where the lightning intrusion wave may come. In addition, close the doors and windows to avoid through flow and prevent ball lightning from entering the room and hurting people.

5. In case of lightning and stormy weather, turn off the indoor TV, tape recorder, stereo, air conditioner and other electrical appliances immediately to avoid conduction.

Second, don't do this in thunderstorm weather:

1, don't stay under the big tree in thunderstorm weather; Don't enter the shack in the open air; Do not use or use less telephones, mobile phones or radios; When lightning crosses, if you feel tingling in your head and neck and your hair is stiff, it means that lightning is coming, and you should lie on the ground immediately.

2. When it thunders and rains, it is forbidden to stay at the top of the mountain or in hilly areas; Don't continue to climb to see the rain; You can't hide under a big tree or near a telephone pole; Don't walk or stand in the wild; Hide in low-lying areas as soon as possible or find a house or a dry cave as much as possible.

3. In thunderstorm weather, don't use metal handle umbrella, take off metal glasses, watches and belts; Stay away from other metal objects to avoid being struck by lightning due to conductive phenomena.

4, thunderstorm weather, don't go swimming, boating, fishing, etc. In rivers, rivers and lakes; It's safer in the middle of the room when it thunders. Don't stay under the electric light, and don't lean against posts, walls, doors and windows, so as to avoid accidents caused by induced electricity when it thunders.

5. When suddenly encountering a thunderstorm in the wild, avoid the prominent position of the human body, keep your feet as close as possible, and it is best to squat in a dry place to reduce the exposed area and the ground potential difference, so as to: don't stand on the top of the mountain, the ridge and other heights, and lie on the ground; Don't swim or row in open water, and leave the water or rice fields as soon as possible; Don't go near metal objects; Don't hold badminton rackets, golf clubs, shovels and other tools high; Don't use mobile phones; Don't stand near the lightning rod. It is not advisable to drive a motorcycle or ride a bike.