The situation of supplementing and perfecting family guardianship includes: ① Parenting education refers to parenting education for parents who have improper parenting, and follow-up counseling to help parents correct improper parenting concepts and behaviors, improve parenting status, and provide basic guarantee for the healthy growth of children. This service is usually compulsory. ② After-school service refers to all childcare services provided to supplement the lack of time and energy of parents or children's primary caregivers. Provide a safe and active activity or study space for temporarily unattended children, and reduce all kinds of risks faced by children due to temporary lack of supervision, such as accidental injury, abduction, and getting to know unhealthy teenagers in society.