Broadcasting to protect the broad masses from infection is an important measure as well as a policy measure.
Work. In order to implement the "the State Council on printing and distributing the long-term plan for AIDS prevention and treatment in China (
Notice of 1998-20 10 (Guo Fa [1998] No.38), according to
"People's Republic of China (PRC) Infectious Disease Prevention Law" and related laws and regulations, combined with China's actual situation, put forward the following suggestions.
Opinion: 1. Management principle (1) Abide by laws and regulations and social morality, and maintain social stability. (two) adhere to the combination of prevention and publicity and education, strengthen community comprehensive management and prevention guidance, prevention first.
Stop the spread of HIV and protect people's health. (three) strict confidentiality system, protect the legitimate rights and interests of individuals, fulfill social obligations and responsibilities, and oppose
Yes, discrimination. (1) Local people's governments at all levels are responsible for the management of HIV-infected people and AIDS patients.
Unified leadership, coordination of relevant departments, the implementation of various management measures, timely solve problems in the work.
(two) the health administrative departments at all levels shall be responsible for the problems of HIV infected persons and AIDS patients within their respective jurisdictions.
Rescue and epidemic monitoring, public security, justice, civil affairs, labor and social security, personnel, etc.
Relevant departments should cooperate closely in accordance with the division of responsibilities and jointly do a good job in management. (3) Strengthen legal education and moral education, strengthen medical care and provide community services.
And encourage the combination of society and family to care for HIV-infected people and AIDS patients.
Management. (4) HIV-infected people and AIDS patients are mainly managed in the community. community
We should create a friendly, understanding and healthy living environment for them and encourage them to adopt an active lifestyle.
Life attitude, change high-risk behaviors, actively cooperate with treatment, prolong life and improve quality of life. Three. Management measures (1) Discovery, reporting and management of epidemic situation. 1 HIV antibody screening laboratories, blood collection and supply institutions or other HIV.
Specimens with HIV antibody positive results detected by inspection institutions should be sent to confirmation experiments as soon as possible.
Room confirmation. The customer shall not be informed before confirmation. 2. The positive report confirmed by the laboratory shall be reported according to the infection reporting system. confirm
The content of the report belongs to personal privacy and shall not be disclosed. 3. In principle, the client, his spouse or relatives shall be informed of the confirmed positive results. notification
The time and method are decided by the local health administrative department. At the time of notification, psychological counseling should be given and
Provide technical guidance to prevent re-transmission. 4 health institutions found suspected AIDS patients, should report suspected cases, diagnosed as soon as possible.
. If the diagnosis is difficult, please ask the "AIDS Expert Committee" at the same level and higher level to assist in the diagnosis. Confirmed disease
Cases and confirmed cases died. Should comply with the "People's Republic of China (PRC) infectious disease prevention and control law" provisions of the program.
Implement the epidemic report and revise the report. 5. The bodies of HIV-infected people and AIDS patients after death shall be collected by relevant health machinery.
Responsible for handling according to the relevant provisions of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases. 6. The local health and epidemic prevention department is responsible for organizing local HIV-infected people and AIDS patients.
People carry out epidemiological investigation, establish personal files and follow up regularly as planned. If possible, you should
Track their close contacts. Archives are confidential information, which should be properly kept and kept strictly confidential, and
Designate a person to be responsible, and clarify responsibilities and tasks. (two) the rights, obligations and responsibilities of HIV infected persons and AIDS patients. 1. HIV-infected people and AIDS patients and their families are not discriminated against and enjoy public rights.
Rights and social welfare enjoyed by the people according to law. People living with HIV cannot be deprived of work, study,
The right to medical care and social activities cannot deprive their children of nurseries, schools and education.
Industry and other rights. 2. AIDS patients should postpone marriage. If HIV-infected people apply for marriage, both parties should
Seek medical advice. 3. HIV-infected people and AIDS patients should assume obligations and responsibilities to the society and take them seriously.
Obey the medical guidance of medical staff and the management of health and epidemic prevention departments. When visiting a medical institution,
You should take the initiative to explain your infection to the medical staff to prevent the virus from spreading to others. Edú
HIV-infected people and AIDS patients are engaged in jobs that are at risk of spreading HIV, and
The unit should be responsible for arranging them to engage in other jobs. 4. People who intentionally transmit HIV or AIDS to others.
, should be investigated for legal responsibility according to law. 5. HIV-infected people and AIDS patients are not allowed to donate blood, semen, organs or groups.
Tissue and cells. (3) confidentiality. Persons engaged in the diagnosis, treatment and management of HIV-infected persons and AIDS patients,
Do not disclose relevant information to irrelevant personnel. No unit or individual may transmit HIV to others.
And the names and addresses of AIDS patients to prevent social discrimination. (4) medical care. 1. Health administrative departments at all levels shall designate medical institutions as HIV-infected persons and AIDS patients.
Patients provide medical services. 2 designated medical institutions must promptly treat HIV-infected people and AIDS patients.
Patients, and should promptly arrange medical personnel to diagnose and treat the disease, and shall not refuse. medical staff
Staff must strictly abide by professional ethics, keep confidentiality for patients, and shall not discriminate against patients. At the same time, we should do a good job of elimination.
Virus isolation helps to prevent iatrogenic transmission. Medical personnel engaged in AIDS prevention and treatment should obtain
Formulate incentive policies. 3. According to the provisions of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, AIDS patients should be accommodated.
Hospital isolation treatment. In remission or other reasons, it is really impossible to be hospitalized for isolation treatment.
Set up a "family sickbed", with 1-2 medical staff designated by the receiving unit under the condition of confidentiality.
Visit regularly and give family nursing guidance. 4. For HIV-infected people or AIDS patients with special economic difficulties, the treatment fee is
In terms of use, the receiving medical institution reports to the local government, and the local government coordinates relevant parties to solve it.
Absolutely. (5) Social assistance and education. 1. Departments, social organizations and relevant personnel should be concerned about HIV-infected people and AIDS patients.
Patients should be educated in moral, psychological and social responsibilities to help them solve their difficulties.
Support them to overcome diseases and ensure their normal life, work and study. 2. HIV-infected people and AIDS patients are difficult to maintain their basic lives due to illness.
Those who meet the conditions of social assistance shall be given appropriate life assistance after examination by the civil affairs department. (six) people who are restricted or deprived of personal freedom according to law are infected with HIV and AIDS.
Management of patients. HIV-infected persons who are detained, re-educated through labor and detained shall be held in their detention camps.
Hospital management education, and under the guidance of the local health and epidemic prevention department, do a good job in its medical observation.
. For those infected with clinical symptoms, the local health administrative department shall designate medical experts to identify them.
Patients diagnosed with AIDS who are unconditionally isolated in detention centers can be released on bail pending trial. (seven) floating population in China, returnees and overseas personnel infected with HIV and AIDS.
Management of patients. 1. HIV-infected persons and AIDS patients diagnosed in the floating population shall, in principle,
The permanent residence is responsible for supervision and management, and the epidemic situation is reported by the health and epidemic prevention department of the permanent residence according to regulations.
Management, and the provincial health and epidemic prevention department shall notify the provincial health and epidemic prevention department where the household registration is located. not have
For justified reasons, AIDS-infected people and AIDS patients shall not be sent back to their places of origin. 2. Returnees who are confirmed to be HIV-infected at the port of entry shall accept frontier health inspection.
The epidemic department shall report the epidemic situation to the local health and epidemic prevention department and the superior competent department in accordance with the regulations, and notify its households.
Health and epidemic prevention department of the province. 3 overseas HIV infected persons and AIDS patients in China in accordance with the monitoring and management.
Implement the relevant provisions of frontier health and quarantine.