Confucius' birthday refers to the festival commemorating Confucius' birthday, and the Gregorian calendar is 65438+10.9. Full name Confucius birthday anniversary.
Confucius was a famous educator in the Spring and Autumn Period and was honored as the "most holy teacher". Confucius was named a saint, so Confucius' birthday was also called "Christmas in China".
On the birthday of Confucius, commemorative activities were held in Chinese mainland, Hongkong, Macau, Taiwan Province Province, Korea and Japan. It is a common formal commemorative activity to hold a "Confucius Sacrifice Ceremony" in the Confucius Temple.
At present, Taiwan Province Province, Hongkong and other places continue to recognize Confucius' birthday.
Mistake Confucius' birthday as September 28 in the solar calendar.
And make it a legal teacher's day. ? In Hong Kong, Confucius' birthday is not a legal holiday or a public holiday, and only some schools will have a holiday. However, in June 20 10,10, the Confucius Institute in Hong Kong indicated that it had reached a consensus with some religious groups in Hong Kong that the summer calendar of Confucius' birthday would become a public holiday.
Kong Qiu (65438+ 552 BC1October 9th), the word Zhong Ni. The second child, Han nationality, was from Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period. Confucius was a great thinker and educator in ancient China, the founder of Confucianism and one of the most famous cultural celebrities in the world. China's first chronological history book Spring and Autumn Annals was compiled. According to relevant records, Confucius was born in Changping Township, Joy, Lu State (now Luyuan Village, Nanxin Town, Qufu City, Shandong Province). Confucius died at the age of 73 and was buried in Surabaya, north of Qufu, where Kong Lin is now located. Confucius' thoughts on words and deeds are mainly contained in the prose collections "The Analects of Confucius" and "Historical Records of Confucius' Family" preserved in the pre-Qin and Qin and Han Dynasties.
The core of Confucius' ideological system is the rule of virtue, and he persistently advocates a benign society and a benign life. The highest standard of Dehua society is "courtesy", and the highest value of Dehua life is "benevolence". Confucius, the founder of Confucian school, is the most famous cultural celebrity in the world, and also the author who is proficient in the Ten Wings of the Book of Changes. Confucius was the first person who broke through the religious attitude towards natural landscape in ancient China. I love nature more, including disasters, earthquakes, tornadoes, dinosaur extinction and so on. The natural landscape is a constant good feng shui. He put forward that "the knower enjoys water and the benevolent enjoys Leshan" (The Analects of Confucius is Yong Ye).