1, Ruan Ji is crying: This story tells that Ruan Ji met a strange woman crying on the road. He listened for a while, and then burst into tears. The woman asked him in horror why he was crying. He said: hearing your crying reminds me of my mother. With that, he left without looking back. This allusion shows Ruan Ji's deep affection and deeply feels the pain of his mother's death.
2. Ruan Ji drinks for the summer: This allusion tells that Ruan Ji especially likes drinking. In summer, he put on clothes with wide robes and big sleeves and ran to the big tree outside to drink and enjoy the cool. At this time, he found an ugly woman barbecuing in the shade, so he went straight to her, took a sip of wine and began to talk to her.
The ugly girl asked him who he was, and he said, I'm Ruan Ji. After hearing this, the ugly woman said, you can only rely on this big tree to escape the heat of the world. This allusion shows Ruan Ji's bohemian and informal style, and also implies that the social world was cold at that time, and people had to take some extreme measures to escape from reality.
Ruan Ji's introduction:
Ruan Ji (AD 2 10 -263) was a famous writer, thinker and musician of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. He is a descendant of Chen Liuwei (now Kaifeng City, Henan Province). He is the son of Ruan Yu, one of the seven sons of Jian 'an, and he is also known as the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest with Ji Kang, Dan Tao, Xiang Embroidery, Wang Rong and Liu Ling. He advocates the philosophy of Laozi and Zhuangzi and puts aside birthdays. He is a representative of China's official literature.
Ruan Ji's literary achievements are highest in poetry. His poems represent the highest level of lyricism in China's ancient poems. His poems are unique in conception, fresh and fluent in language, and have a wide range of themes, such as expressing feelings of the times and analyzing life, which occupy an important position in the history of China literature.
Ruan Ji's philosophical thoughts are mainly reflected in his works such as On Dazhuang, Lao Lun and Yue Lun. He advocates natural inaction and thinks that everything in the universe changes and develops naturally, and people should conform to nature without too much intervention and control, which is also the embodiment of his philosophy and attitude towards life.
Ruan Ji is also a musician. He is proficient in temperament, knows how to appreciate the sounds of nature, and especially likes guqin. His musical works, Drunk, the guqin music, are the most famous, and are regarded as the treasures of ancient piano music art in China.