Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Educational Knowledge - High school Chinese writing textbook
High school Chinese writing textbook
Writing material library

compulsory course

Modern Chinese part: Spring in the garden, Changsha, let's run together, eighteen and others, my four seasons, the consideration of youth in choosing a job (excerpt), my five ways of education, missing Beiping, my heart of going home, local plot, evidence of this life, winter scenery in Jiangnan.

Classical Chinese part: exhortation to learn (excerpt), teacher's comments, chibi fu, travel notes at the beginning of Xishan banquet.

The first topic is to raise a glass to youth.

Youth is a hymn to the passion of human life, an era in which the consciousness of life is increasingly awakened and the emotional world is rich and colorful, an era in which people greet everything with a challenger attitude, and a season in which people rationally ask about the direction of life journey. Sixteen or seventeen years old is a special life post, where the joys and troubles of growing up, the feelings and dreams of life converge into a unique youth melody. Students in the youth stage should feel colorful life, weave dreams of life, and realize the growth of mind and the abundance of personality in the singing of youth melody.

1, Mao Zedong's "Qinyuanchun Changsha"

Material list

Mao Zedong's first poem swept away the cold and sentimental "sad autumn" sentiment in the old poems. The poet's autumn scenery is full of vitality. The description of the magnificent mountains and rivers not only expresses the poet's love for the motherland, but also shows his ambition to dominate the mountains and rivers.

Writing materials:

Just a classmate and teenager, in the prime of life. Scholar spirit, reprimanded Fang Qiu, pointing out the country, inspiring writing, dirt in Wan Huhou. Do you remember? Hit the middle stream and hit the water, and the waves will stop the flying boat.

Application guide:

(1) lofty ideals and ambitions; ② Youth needs passion; 3. Take a good pace of life; ④ Society is a school.

Young Mao Zedong "asked the boundless earth, who is in charge of ups and downs?" Examples can be directly applied to topics such as "having ideals or loving the motherland".

Example application:

Teenagers always love to decorate the world with beautiful dreams. At this time, we are still simply immature and burning ourselves in passion. We "teenagers don't know the taste of sorrow" and can proudly "point out the mountains and inspire the writing". We are young, full of energy and full of hope for the future, although "the dust is flying in Wan Huhou"!

"Three Realms of Life" for Fujian Candidates in 2008

2. The index finger "believes in the future"

Bill of materials:

In the cloudy "*" era, when people were generally confused and confused, the poet lit up the uncertain future with extraordinary tenacity, fortitude, persistence and enthusiasm, and sang a song of hope to us with a glorious proposition full of hope: when the cobwebs ruthlessly sealed my hearth to ashes, I sighed with poverty and sorrow, and I still stubbornly spread the ashes of disappointment and wrote with beautiful snowflakes: Believe in the future.

Believe in the future points out that no matter how challenging fate is, no matter how hard life is and how bumpy fate is, we must be full of confidence in the future. Expressed the poet's tenacious will and firm belief.

Application guide:

(1) The title of the poem can be used as the title of the composition.

(2) When cobwebs mercilessly sealed my stove, when the smoke of ashes sighed poverty and sadness, I still stubbornly spread the ashes of disappointment and wrote with beautiful snowflakes: Please believe in the future.

When my purple grapes turn into dewdrops in late autumn, when my flowers snuggle in other people's arms, I still stubbornly write with frosted vines: Please believe in the future.

Poetry material can be used to face setbacks; 2 ideals and beliefs 3 optimism and pessimism 4 there is no desperate life, only a desperate mentality; A firm belief can overcome all hardships and other related topics. It can also be quoted as a typical material, and can also be quoted from poems and images in poems (such as Beautiful Snowflakes).

Example application:

For them, youth should be unbearable pain.

The vast Gobi, lonely farms and bitter years have desolated their life feelings and three-quarters of their youth. In the dark years, how many people fell down and never got up again. Lao She, who saw the world in the teahouse and wrote down all the sufferings, joys and sorrows, left. Fu Lei, whose son is tireless and full of persuasion, left; Shen Lao, who wrote about Xiangxi customs and human destiny, also left.

But there is such a person, waving flags and shouting in the dark, shouting in suffering. "Believe in the future" means persistence in justice, yearning for life and love for youth. Belief in his works is a miracle, not a tacky slogan. It is like a touch of sunset glow, which has gone through a hundred years, making people forget that there is still pain in the world. It dilutes the shadow in memory and turns it into fresh joy.

-"scars of youth"

3. Yangzi's Eighteen and others.

Eighteen years old is the threshold for everyone to enter adulthood, and it is the age limit between minors and adults. Psychological research shows that the old child is childlike but full of independent consciousness, hoping to face the family and society as an adult. Therefore, 18-year-old children have strong self-esteem and sensitivity, and sometimes they show strong antipathy to their parents' education. She is imaginative, impulsive and curious about everything. However, their thinking and judgment are irrational and inevitable extremes.

How to communicate with children of this age and how to make children of this age have a positive and healthy growth mentality? Yangzi, a writer in Taiwan Province, provides us with an example of communication.

Writing materials:

When children grow up, many parents will feel that they can no longer let go of their childhood depression. Because, when the child grows up, he won't stick to you all day. He will have his own thoughts, friends and activities. He was no longer so obedient, and he even began to resist. However, for me, I am glad to have a friend to talk to. Nothing is more satisfying than your children growing up to be bosom friends! If you know yourself in life, you should put your children first. Is it?

Application guide:

(1) What is true love; Gratitude is an indispensable character of human beings; ③ Understanding is a bridge across the generation gap; 4 respect, regardless of seniority and level; ⑤ Look at the problem from another angle.

Example application:

Sheep have the grace of kneeling and nursing, and crows have the feeling of feeding back. Let alone people. Facing the benefactors who have helped us, we need to do our best to repay them. The so-called "the grace of dripping water, when the spring is reported", is about gratitude. Give someone food, maybe he will tide over the difficulties, maybe he will achieve great success, but the giver will not return. As recipients, we should be a humble and awe-inspiring person, so as to repay the benefactor of fate.

Bite the ring and make grass, and repay the favor. The ancients did a good job. This is the spirit of the ancient Chinese nation and a grateful belief. Because they have helped us, at least for those of us who accept goodwill. If everyone has a frozen face, then the world is almost like hell, although the sun still rises day by day. It is because of the kindness and gratitude of some people that our living space is full of birds and flowers.

Catch me, and I'll catch you. The general picture of fate is filled with the breath of life. Harmonious environment has created a group of benefactors of fate, let them spread God's decrees, bring love to the world, and throw the sorrow of the world into the sky. Learn to be grateful, try to be grateful, thank our friends, thank our parents, and thank the benefactors of our destiny, who let us know the vicissitudes of the world and the warmth of the world.

Learn to be grateful, learn to be grateful and make the cold world warm and colorful. Let's connect our world, connect every corner with love and throw love where it is most needed. Pass on the beloved, and let every suffering soul accept the call of love and respond to infinite power. Learn to be grateful and return love to the benefactor of our destiny.

Life is a long journey, but we meet the benefactor of fate, who makes our life colorful. Learn to be grateful, let grateful hearts fly out of Wan Li, and warm the whole world with grateful hearts.

-Gansu examinee "Learn to be grateful"

4. Jason's My Four Seasons

Four seasons are like life, and life is four seasons. Jason's My Four Seasons concentrated the labor, hardship, expectation and harvest of life in the four seasons. In fact, it condenses the experience of life from the words expressing the four seasons, so that readers can share their pains and joys.

Life includes sowing in spring, cultivating in summer, harvesting in autumn, and reviewing the four seasons in winter. The four seasons are the same for everyone, but different for everyone. My four seasons express the labor, hardship, expectation and harvest of life.

(1) material list:

While giving me life, I have no right to escape the responsibility entrusted to me ... I should not waste time endlessly lamenting the hardships of life, nor should I feel sorry for my fate, which has given me such a barren land ... I never expect anyone to replace it, because in this world, everyone has a piece of land that must be cultivated by himself.

Application guide:

(1) Facing difficulties and hardships is the responsibility given by life; (2) Destiny is in the hands of the challenger; 3 down-to-earth can get out of a wonderful life; 4 mentality determines the future of life.

(2) List of materials:

If people can expect something, they can go all out.

Application guide:

Hope is the eternal light in the journey of life.

(3) List of materials:

Bad luck can only eliminate the weak, even if it blocks this disaster, it will sink in another disaster. But the strong will stay and go on their own way.

Application guide:

Challenge life-we have no choice; Fate always favors strong people.

(4) List of materials:

As long as I have lived seriously and paid with a clear conscience, people have no right to laugh at me as a fool who can't make ends meet, and there is no need to measure whether I am worth it by his yardstick.

Application guide:

(1) "Responsible" is an attitude towards life; ② The road of life is varied, and there is no fixed pattern; (3) live high is to live the truth.

Example application:

High school can really make people mature. Looking up in disappointment and standing upright in loss, what we need is courage and perseverance. Life is like four seasons, and life is like the land given to us by fate, which needs us to cultivate. Maybe it is overgrown with weeds, or nothing grows, but deep in the land, I believe it is not barren. If you work hard, the most lush trees, the most beautiful flowers and the most fruitful fruits will grow where the sweat flows.

-"Believe in the Future"

7. Marx's "Youth's Consideration in Choosing a Career"

(1) material list:

When Marx graduated from middle school at the age of 17, he wrote "Youth's Consideration in Choosing a Career" and planned his life scientifically and nobly.

User's guide:

A good beginning is half the battle; Where there is a will, there is a way.

(2) List of materials:

If a person only works for himself, he may become a scholar, a great philosopher and an outstanding poet, but he will never be a perfect great man. History recognizes that people who work hard for a common goal and become noble are great people; Experience praises those who bring happiness to most people as the happiest people; Religion itself teaches us that the ideal person admired by everyone once sacrificed himself for mankind-who can deny such a teaching?

User's guide:

Happiness is not only a kind of enjoyment, but also a kind of pay; ② Choose between "self" and "self"

Example application:

When the ship rises in Yun Fan, it is inevitable that there will be storms when sailing across the sea; When young trees thrive, they will inevitably suffer from rain, snow, wind and frost; The stream runs forward, and there are not only springs, but also rapids and eddies along the way.

The same is true of the growth of teenagers. The process of growing up is like climbing a mountain. It is inevitable to fall, be scratched by thorns, and be beaten and honed again and again.

Just like a boat sailing, it will become strong in the tempering of wind and rain. Too much care and protection will add unnecessary load to its narrow cabin and become a pressure and obstacle to progress. The days of seeking refuge under the wings of parents are long gone. We are eager to open our chest, embrace the thunderstorm and enjoy the natural sunshine. When children begin to take their own steps on the road of life, families should give them understanding and support. Please remove the shackles of your eyes and let the children fight the wind and waves in their own boat of life! At present, when children are frustrated, our family should keep a normal heart, don't rush to do it for them, don't care too much, and don't make a mountain out of a molehill. Just smile and watch the children get up, and Ye will naturally sail forward with trusting eyes.

-Straighten my muddy sail and cross the deep sea.

6. Bi Shumin's My Five Samples

What was I born for? This is a philosophical discussion of the meaning of life. Once people understand this pursuit, they will be more calm and calm when they encounter the choice and abandonment of life on the way forward, and they will properly prioritize.

If a person wants to move from ignorance to wisdom, from a natural person to a social person and become an educated person, only by reading and studying can he make full use of the knowledge accumulated by his predecessors. "My life is limited, and I know there is no infinity." People should pursue lifelong learning. The civilization and progress of human society depends on people's tapping potential, using wisdom and producing advanced ideas, which requires citizens to respect knowledge, respect science and have the desire to learn.

Bill of materials:

In my Five Samples, Bi Shumin made a philosophical inquiry about the meaning of life through a virtual choice-why am I born? Her answer is writing. Therefore, when faced with only one of the five things I love most in my heart, "air, water, sunshine, flowers and pens", she left a pen. Because she is a writer, without a pen, there is no soul, no thinking, no criticism, and there is no meaning of survival.

Application guidance: ① People must be meaningful when they are alive; ② Pursuit is an inexhaustible motive force; 3 choose to live from the heart, you can have no regrets; (4) Find your own position.

Material application

Follow your dreams and pursue them all the way. Every solid step has a beautiful story, and the tempering of the journey makes our life richer and more meaningful. A series of life choices is a journey, a mark, a colorful picture with Mo Yun dripping, and an elegant essay full of philosophical speculation.

Choice is a brand-new beginning. Choosing a high and steep cliff requires the belief that "the road is long and Xiu Yuan is Xi, and Xiu Yuan is Xi, and I will go up and down for it"; Choosing a romantic sea requires the lofty ambition of "straightening up my Yun Fan and building a deep sea"; Choosing a desert with a cold wind requires a broad mind of "being drunk with sand and not laughing, having fought many battles since ancient times" ... racing in the waves and racing in Qian Fan, and bravely climbing the peak. If you choose a road, you have to struggle for thousands of times. "They are dead on iron horses." There is an eternal old song with the same rhythm in Wan Li's journey, which inspires the trekkers to blow horns, beat gongs and drums and hang sails. Life and Death Choice is a tragic beauty, but after a painful choice, it is still worthy of praise!

Choice can cultivate a good character. When we continue to struggle and explore along the chosen path, our life is rich and meaningful. We vent our strong beliefs hidden at the bottom of our lives and urge our horses to pursue the sweet fruits we choose. Let life be washed by the wind and frost of years, so as to cultivate an open mind and a peaceful mind. Boya chose the Guqin River, Yan Guang chose to hang dragons, Confucius chose to look at the mountains and water, Tao Qian chose to pick chrysanthemums under the east fence, Xin Qiji sang "Mountains and Rivers through the ages" and Su Shi sang "The River of No Return". They all embarked on a beautiful life on the road of their own choice, and their lives were enriched by their own choices, from which we nourished a beautiful and noble character.

Choose to let us give love and feel love. There is no royal road to life. When we give half of the only bottle of water to thirsty travelers in the desert, when we stop to extend a warm hand to those who fall ... the fountain of love is silent, and the choice of soul gives a heart lamp to those who are bitter and cold on cold nights, and a pot of charcoal fire and a cup of hot water to those who are sleepy on the road. We also feel the heat of love in the corner of the world. Sincere and pious heart makes the four seasons of life warm as spring. The choice full of love has propped up the clear sky of love on one side of the world.

…………

Choose a song, compose sincerely, and sing with love!

Let the choice of the mind end life.