(1) Who has the right to dissuade, stop, report and accuse minors after their rights and interests are infringed?
Everyone has it. The Law on the Protection of Minors has added a compulsory reporting system after discovering that the rights and interests of minors have been infringed.
(2) What behaviors are not allowed by parents of minors?
1. Abuse, abandonment, illegal adoption of minors or domestic violence against minors;
2 conniving, instigating or using minors to commit illegal and criminal acts;
3. conniving or instigating minors to participate in cult and superstitious activities or accept terrorism, separatism and extremism;
4 laissez-faire, abetting minors to smoke (including e-cigarettes, the same below), drink, gamble, vagabond and beg or bully others;
5. Let or force minors who should receive compulsory education to drop out of school or drop out of school;
6. Let minors indulge in the Internet and get in touch with books, newspapers, movies, radio and television programs, audio-visual products, electronic publications and online information that are harmful or may affect their physical and mental health;
7. Allow minors to enter places that are not suitable for minors' activities, such as commercial entertainment places, bars, and Internet service places;
8. Allow or force minors to engage in labor outside the provisions of the state;
9. Allow or force minors to get married or enter into an engagement for minors;
10. Illegal punishment, misappropriation of minors' property or use of minors to seek illegitimate interests;
1 1. Minors under the age of eight or those who need special care due to physical or psychological reasons shall not be left unattended, or temporarily taken care of by persons with no capacity for civil conduct, persons with limited capacity for civil conduct, persons suffering from serious infectious diseases or other inappropriate conditions.
12. Minors under the age of 16 may not live alone without guardianship.
13. Other acts that infringe on minors' physical and mental health, property rights and interests, or fail to fulfill their obligations to protect minors according to law.
Legal basis:
Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Minors
Article 11 Any organization or individual shall have the right to dissuade, stop or report and accuse minors to the public security, civil affairs, education and other relevant departments if it finds that the situation is not conducive to their physical and mental health or infringes upon their legitimate rights and interests.
State organs, residents' committees, villagers' committees, units in close contact with minors and their staff shall immediately report to public security, civil affairs, education and other relevant departments when they find that the physical and mental health of minors has been infringed, suspected of being infringed or faced with other dangerous situations.
The relevant departments shall promptly accept and handle reports, complaints or reports involving minors in accordance with the law, and inform the relevant units and personnel of the results in an appropriate manner. Article 22 If the parents or other guardians of minors cannot fully perform their guardianship duties within a certain period of time due to reasons such as going out to work, they shall entrust a person with full capacity for civil conduct who has the ability to support them; Without justifiable reasons, no one may entrust others to take care of it.
Parents or other guardians of minors should comprehensively consider their moral quality, family status, physical and mental health status, emotional connection with minors' lives and other factors. And listen to the opinions of minors who have the ability to express their wishes.
In any of the following circumstances, he shall not be the principal:
(a) sexual assault, abuse, abandonment, trafficking, violence and other illegal and criminal acts;
(2) Having bad habits such as drug abuse, alcoholism and gambling;
(three) long-term refusal or slow performance of guardianship duties;
(four) other circumstances that are not suitable for the principal.
People's Republic of China (PRC) Civil Code
Article 17:/kloc-A natural person over 8 years old is an adult. A natural person under the age of eighteen is a minor.
Article 18: adult are persons with full capacity for civil conduct and can independently carry out civil legal act. /kloc-Minors over 0/6 years old whose main source of livelihood is their own labor income are regarded as persons with full capacity for civil conduct.
Nineteenth minors over the age of eight are persons with limited capacity for civil conduct, and their legal representatives act as agents or their legal representatives recognize and ratify the implementation of civil legal acts; However, civil legal acts that are purely beneficial or suitable for their age and intelligence can be implemented independently.
Article 20 Minors under the age of eight are persons without capacity for civil conduct, and their legal representatives shall act as agents to carry out civil legal acts.
Article 21 An adult who cannot identify his own behavior is a person without civil capacity, and his legal representative shall act as his agent to carry out civil juristic acts. The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply to minors over the age of eight who cannot recognize their own behavior.