If land is to be used, it should be obtained by means of transfer and other paid use, but in some cases it can be obtained by allocation. The land for education belongs to public welfare undertakings and can be obtained by allocation with the approval of the people's government at or above the county level according to law. The nature of private education land is educational land, and the service life of educational land is 50 years. The local people's government shall grant preferential land use in the form of allocation in the construction and expansion of non-profit private schools in accordance with the same principle as public schools. Private schools that implement preschool education and academic education use land. Local people's governments can supply land through agreements, tenders and auctions. According to the law, or they can supply land through long-term lease, first lease and then lease. The land transfer price and rent can be paid in installments within the prescribed time limit according to the contract.
Land use can be divided into residential land, industrial land, storage land, commercial service land, tourism land, financial insurance land, municipal public facilities land, green generation land, public building land, cultural/entertainment land, institutional/publicity land, scientific research and design land, educational land, medical and health land, transportation land, railway land, civil airport land, port and dock land and other transportation land.
Provisions on land for education:
The land used by colleges and universities is educational land, which belongs to state-owned allocated land. According to the existing laws, the transfer or change of use of allocated land must go through legal norms, and the income from land transfer is managed by two lines. Colleges and universities are not allowed to transfer state-owned allocated land without authorization, and the proceeds are used to pay off debts.
To sum up, real estate refers to the land as property under a certain land ownership relationship. Simply put, it is land property with clear ownership relationship in law. Real estate includes the ground and its upper and lower spaces. The fundamental difference between real estate and land lies in the ownership relationship.
Legal basis:
Article 54 of the Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China
The use of state-owned land by the construction unit shall be obtained by means of paid use such as transfer; However, the following construction land, approved by the people's governments at or above the county level according to law, can be obtained by allocation:
(a) land for state organs and military use;
(two) urban infrastructure and public welfare land;
(3) Land for energy, transportation, water conservancy and other infrastructure supported by the state;
(four) other land as prescribed by laws and administrative regulations.