The system of Wanli Eight Banners in Ming Dynasty originated from the hunting organization of Manchu (Nuzhen) people. The grass-roots commander of hunting activities is Zhen. A number of cattle records form a solid mountain, which is guided by flags and does not lose its way. Gushan Mountain is called "Qi" in Chinese. Nurhachi reorganized the establishment and gradually implemented the Eight Banners system. Ding Zhuang was a soldier in wartime and a civilian in peacetime. It was not until the middle of18th century that the Eight Banners Battalion was finally systematically distributed in military locations all over the country and permanently stationed.

Filial piety for the queen to kiss the silkworm.

Qingganlong Silkworm Breeding Ceremony is the only national ceremony with the queen as the main sacrificial object, and the only sacrificial god is Lei Zu, the first silkworm god. In the Qing Dynasty, sacrifices were first held during the Qianlong period, and were presided over by Empress Xiao.

Council of ministers responsible for deliberation and discussion

Wang Conference was the highest authority in the early Qing Dynasty. During the period of Nurhachi and Huang Taiji, it played the most obvious role in discussing state affairs. In the fifty-sixth year of Qianlong (179 1), the Qing court officially abolished this institution.

Maid system

Maid in Qing Dynasty refers to a woman who works as a servant in the palace. The maid-in-waiting system is a heavy yoke imposed on women by feudal society and a great destruction to women.

Xiang army

Xiang Qing Army is the name of Hunan local army in the late Qing Dynasty, also known as "Xiang Yong". On the basis of practicing bravery in Xiangxiang, Zeng Guofan trained the "Xiang Army" in Hunan to suppress the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Zeng Guofan used the Confucian ethics of three cardinal guides and five permanent members, the hierarchical system of respect and inferiority, and the local concept of the same village to safeguard the officers and men, making the Xiang army a powerful fighting army.

Huaijun

Huai Army in Qing Dynasty originally belonged to Xiang Army, which was recruited by Li Hongzhang and trained by Huai Yong at the instigation of Zeng Guofan in the late Qing Dynasty. The subordinate relationship of Huai Army is private, especially the subordinate relationship of generals, which is mostly linked by clan, family, in-laws, friendship, teachers and students, forming a relative or a group of teachers and students, so it has strong combat effectiveness.

New year's day dynasty

The Qing Dynasty was a celebration held by the imperial court on New Year's Day at the beginning of the year.

Crown Prince Mijian

Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty established the system of secretly storing the crown prince, that is, the system of secretly determining the heir to the throne, which was implemented since Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty.

Nanshu method

The South Study Room of Kangxi Education System in Qing Dynasty was originally the reading room of Emperor Kangxi, located at the western end of Gan Qing Palace South Hall.

Palace examination in Qing dynasty

The education system in the imperial examination in Qing Dynasty was an examination in the imperial examination system, presided over by Gong, who was admitted by the emperor through the imperial examination.

Grand Council

The full name of the military department of the Qing government affairs system is the Military Aircraft Affairs Department. Official signature. An organization that assisted the emperor in handling government affairs in the Qing Dynasty.