Graduation design is a summative practical teaching link adopted in the last stage of the teaching process. Through the graduation project, students can comprehensively apply all kinds of theoretical knowledge and skills they have learned, and carry out comprehensive, systematic and strict technical and basic ability exercises. Under normal circumstances, before graduation, only junior colleges or universities are required to carry out graduation design according to different majors, and secondary school students are not required.
Graduation design is different from graduation thesis, and its component is not just an academic paper. Let's take "mechanical graduation design" as an example. With the development of science and technology, colleges and universities put forward certain requirements for the content of mechanical graduation design. Before 2004, the design content generally included: graduation design drawings+instructions (graduation thesis). After 2005, the national education department put forward new requirements, and combined with the needs of factories, it added three-dimensional design, simulation and program analysis. Including: graduation design drawings (three-dimensional "UG, PRO/E, CAM, CAXA, SWOLIDWORD”+CAD two-dimensional engineering drawings)+opening report+task book+internship report+explanatory text. This is enough to show that it takes considerable efforts to make a high-quality graduation project!
Summative independent work of fresh graduates of technical science majors and other majors or disciplines that need to cultivate design ability in colleges and universities. Students are required to make a design to solve practical problems by comprehensively applying the theory and technology of related courses in this major for a certain topic. Graduation design is one of the important links in the teaching process of colleges and universities. It is equivalent to the graduation thesis of ordinary colleges and universities. The purpose is to summarize and check the students' academic performance during their school days as an important basis for evaluating their graduation performance; At the same time, through the graduation project, students can conduct specialized and in-depth systematic research on a certain topic, consolidate, expand and deepen existing knowledge, and cultivate the ability to solve problems independently by comprehensively using existing knowledge. Graduation design is also an important internship for students before they embark on the post of national construction.
Some countries grant students certain academic titles according to their graduation projects. Such as architects, agronomists and photographers. China combined graduation design with graduation examination as the basis for awarding bachelor's degree.
Specific model template
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