Five model essays on tour guides of Lianzhou Underground River in Guangdong Province (1)
Lianzhou Underground River is located 26 kilometers northeast of Lianzhou, an ancient historical and cultural city, among the mountains at the junction of Guangdong, Guangxi and Hunan provinces. It is a giant natural limestone cave with typical subtropical karst landform. According to geologists' analysis, this cave was formed by crustal movement 200 million years ago, and now it has a tourist area of 45,000 square meters. The highest point is 47.8 meters and the widest point is 53.6 meters. The four-season temperature in the cave is about 65438 08℃, with fresh air, warm in winter and cool in summer. It is a holy place for summer vacation.
There are countless stalactites in various shapes and colors in the cave, and the tour scope is divided into three layers: the middle and upper floors are land floors, the hall is tall and wide, the rock walls are solid and majestic, waterfalls, mountains, valleys, pastoral areas, Yaozhai, flowers bloom, birds and flowers are fragrant? ; The lower floor is an underground river, winding from north to south 1500m, passing through three beautiful canyons and the bottoms of four hills. River width 1.6 ~ 10m and water depth 1 ~ 7m. There are many wonders on both sides of the river, which are wonderful and beautiful. There are treasures in the cave, "Golden Rooster Announces Dawn" and "Flying Elephants Crossing the River"; There is also the "Shouxing Palace" with the highest and largest underground river and one thing and two scenes; There are stone pillars, stone curtains, stalagmites, lotus roots, stone flowers and other natural "waterfall rocks", "flower and bird pavilions" and other nearly 100 wonders? The natural beauty of all places is breathtaking and unforgettable.
There is a hole in the hole, a river in the hole and a bridge in the hole, which is the unique feature of Lianzhou underground river. Qin Mu, a famous writer in China, wrote an article praising "the mysterious and magnificent underground river". Yu Yang, a famous modern writer, said it was "an insatiable work of art". Yang Yingbin, a famous modern poet, said it was "better than heaven".
Five model essays on tour guides of Lianzhou Underground River in Guangdong Province (II)
Good afternoon, tourists. Today, I will lead you to visit Lianzhou Underground River! Q: Please briefly introduce Lianzhou Underground River Scenic Area. )
Lianzhou is located in the northwest of Guangdong Province. Lianzhou Underground River is located in Dongbei Town, 25 kilometers north of Lianzhou City, about 250 kilometers away from Guangzhou. It is a typical subtropical karst landform cave in southern China. It is famous at home and abroad for its mysterious and magnificent stalactites and underground rivers in caves, and is known as "the first underground river in Guangdong". Lianzhou people excavated the underground river in 1986, and built it into a scenic spot in 1988, which was officially opened to the public. Now it is rated as a national 4A-level scenic spot. Let me introduce the origin of the scientific name of karst landform to you first. Please pay attention to my explanation!
Q: Please explain the origin of the geological term karst landform. )
Karst landform is a landform formed by dissolving soluble rocks by hydrochemistry. Karst is the name of the limestone plateau in the Istra Peninsula in the northwest of South Lasf. At the end of 19, Svejer, a scholar from South Lasf, first studied the area, and borrowed the word "karst" as a general term for a series of phenomena in limestone areas. 1966 the second China karst academic conference suggested changing the word "karst" to "karst". Therefore, "karst landform" is also called "karst landform". Q: Why is Lianzhou Underground River a must in Lingnan? )
Lianzhou underground river cave is divided into three floors, covering an area of 60,000 square meters. Scenic spots are divided into two parts: land and water. The earth is a cave and the water is an underground river. The Lianzhou underground river, which goes hand in hand with land and water, is magnificent, magnificent in landscape and unique in combination, and is called "a unique skill in Lingnan".
Tourists, let's visit the earth layer first. Now, look at this hole. The stalactite in the center of the cave is like the tongue of a rolled-up dragon. We call this scene "Jade Dragon Rolling Tongue". The difference between our cave and other caves is that the air is fresh, because the two caves are connected, with high space and large span; The stone pillar in front just propped up the ceiling of the cave, which is called "the pillar of heaven", and some tourists call it the Monkey King's golden hoop "the anchor of the sea". Tourists, before our eyes, this stalagmite is the tallest, largest and most beautiful stalagmite on land. Its shape is like a separated five-finger palm, so it is called "Brazilian cactus".
Now let's look at the third landscape. This stone curtain looks like a waterfall and is named "Natural Waterfall". Although the arch bridge in front is artificially shaped, it is unique in that the guardrails on both sides are white marble, and the soul can be purified through this arch bridge. We named this bridge Xianren Bridge or Magpie Bridge. Please look down. We call this terraced landscape "pastoral scenery".
Q: What landscapes in the basement of Lianzhou Underground River Scenic Area reflect local historical and cultural celebrities? Please give a brief introduction. )
Tourists, this landscape in front of us is "Yuxi Poetry", which is named to commemorate Liu Yuxi's contribution to Lianzhou culture and history. Liu Yuxi, praised as a "poet" by the Tang people, attached importance to education, encouraged his later studies, persisted in writing, and wrote 73 poems and 24 articles, which had a far-reaching impact on the development of Lianzhou culture. In particular, the word "Lianzhou" in the poem "Send Cao Kun to Vietnam to Learn from the Old" is even more talked about by Lianzhou people, because "if you ask how to brush Lianzhou, it is not as good as Qianshan painting".
Q: Please tell us about the tourist environment of the waterway in Lianzhou Underground River Scenic Area. )
Ladies and gentlemen, after seeing the beautiful land layer, we now begin to visit the underground river. The veritable "underground river" waterway in the underground river scenic spot is at the bottom of the cave, with a total length of 1 1,500 m. Take a cruise through Banana Gorge, Lianhua Gorge and Longmen Gorge, and you can reach the exit in 25 minutes. The underground river has fresh air, calm water surface, slow water flow and water depth of 1? 7 meters, river width 4? 10 meter, both of which can accommodate two yachts at the same time. The temperature in the cave is kept at 18 all the year round? It is about 22 degrees, warm in winter and cool in summer, and it is a tourist summer resort.
Q: What are the main types of karst landforms along Lianzhou underground river? Please list the famous mimicry landscape names. )
Stalactites, stalagmites, stone curtains and stone flowers are distributed on both sides of the river. The famous mimicry landscapes here include: playing with dragons and pearls, flying elephants crossing the river, fighting with dragons and crocodiles, sea lions welcoming guests, hanging lotus flowers upside down, horses writing magic pens, golden roosters announcing the dawn, Santa Claus, a 10,000-ton ship and so on. I will lead you to visit them one by one here!
Please look to the right. The glowing lion warmly welcomed us. This scene is a sea lion welcoming us. Please look up, this is the largest "upside-down lotus" in the underground river, and this cave is called "Lotus Rock". The stalactite in front is the highest and largest stalactite in the underground river. It is as high as 10 meter and looks like a giant "Shouxing Palace". Foreign tourists call it "Santa Claus". This stalactite is a symbol of the underground river.
The underground river passes through seven bends and fourteen bends, and there are three narrow places along the way, which are called "Three Gorges". Now we have reached the first canyon "Banana Gorge". The stalactite in front of us is called "Ma Liang Shen Pen". Please look ahead to the left. There are dragons on the left and right, and a white jade bead in the middle. This scene is called "Double Dragon Playing Pearl". Look at the scene in front, it is an invaluable treasure of the underground river "golden rooster". Tourists, unconsciously, we came to the second canyon "Lotus Gorge". From the left, there are stone flowers everywhere, which are very similar to lotus flowers, so it is called "Lotus Mountain". This is a flying elephant crossing the river, and this is a bird eating insects. Now we come to the third gorge "Longmen Gorge", which is the junction of two caves, so the manners here are particularly fresh and cool. Look at this fierce crocodile with its mouth wide open. The dragon on its left opened its mouth and stuck out its tongue as if to swallow the crocodile. This is the "Dragon and Crocodile Wars". The rock wall hanging on the right is like a ten thousand-ton ship. Tourists, the trip to the underground river is coming to an end. Please look at the top left. Stalactites, large and small, are like a group of immortals, and they are called "the immortals send guests away". The immortals came out enthusiastically to see everyone off!
Ladies and gentlemen, today's trip to Lianzhou Underground River is over. Thank you for your support!
That's all, thank you!
Five model essays on tour guides of Lianzhou Underground River in Guangdong Province (3)
Lianzhou Underground River is located in the northeast fill 25 kilometers north of Lianzhou City. After walking for nearly an hour, I finally arrived. Entering Dadong Village and looking around, the empty fields are fresh. The surrounding hills are neither magnificent nor strange. Who would have thought that there was a mysterious and magnificent underground river in them? Mom went to buy tickets, but there was a long queue at the ticket office. After buying the ticket, I couldn't wait to go in with my mother. Wow! I don't know if I don't enter, but I will be shocked if I enter. There are so many people in it that I can't move. The number of people entering the hole at a time is controlled at 50, so you have to wait in line. Finally, it was our turn to go in. Seeing the spacious and majestic natural caves and being in them, a feeling of "there is a hole in the sky" arises spontaneously.
Following the tour guide and listening to her explanation, I solved the mystery in my heart. It turns out that this is a huge natural limestone cave, divided into three floors, with an area of 40,000 square meters, which can be used for sightseeing. We will visit the earth layer first. Walking along the winding stone road, we can see the beautiful scenery around us. Under the irradiation of colorful lanterns, stalactites of different shapes have changed into thousands of scenes: Maitreya Buddha, the solemn Duke Guan, and the lotus flower hanging upside down. Others, such as flowers, birds, insects and fish, animals in the forest, melons and fruits, pearls and jade, have different shapes. When I reached the highest point of the terrestrial layer, I looked back and saw small lights scattered from near to far, as if I had come to the starry Milky Way.
After visiting the upper two floors of the land and going down to the bottom, you can see an underground river extending to the depths of the cave, which is mysterious and attractive. Huge stalactites grow on the towering rock walls on both sides, which narrows the river and forms a river gorge. A group of 10 people took a boat, with the boatman holding the pole and the boat walking slowly. This underground river, like the river on the ground, also has three beautiful "canyons", which are named Bajiao Gorge, Lianhua Gorge and Longmen Gorge because of their respective shapes. The river is calm and slow, with stalactites, stalagmites and stone pillars on both sides. , diverse forms, unique landscape. Its shape is as lifelike as crocodile splashing in the water, flying like crossing a river and Ssangyong grabbing pearls. There are pavilions, turtles, snakes and beasts, and everything is vivid. Looking up at the ceiling, it seems like a strange and deep night sky with stars. The underground river is like a mythical realm.
Go on by boat. I saw the river winding, with a length of 1400 meters. The river opens from time to time, and the widest point exceeds 10 meter, and the scene is spectacular; Sometimes it is very narrow, the narrowest point is only 1.6 meters, and stalactites are hanging, which is very exciting. The top of the underground river is about 50 meters high, generally 10 ~ 20 meters high. The water depth ranges from seven or eight meters deep to only one meter shallow. Stalactites on both sides of the strait have different shapes, such as immortals and buddhas, which is simply a visit to the stone carving park. The water source of the underground river is several mountain springs, which gush out from the bottom of the rock. They passed through the bottoms of four hills and two caves, Shisheyan and Lianhuayan.
After a journey of about 40 minutes, the boat has unconsciously reached the bottom of the cave. We still don't feel satisfied, but in fact, the ship has already traveled 1400 meters and crossed the bottom of four peaks. Get ashore from the boat and come out from the other side of the cave. This hole is very wide, like a big mouth, from which the name Dazuiyan comes.
The Lianzhou underground river, which goes hand in hand with land and water, is magnificent, magnificent in landscape and unique in combination, making it a must in Lingnan. Today finally let me know how beautiful the mountains and rivers of the motherland are!
Five model essays on tour guides of Lianzhou Underground River in Guangdong Province (4)
Lianzhou Underground River is located in Dongbei Town, 25 kilometers north of Lianzhou City, hidden in a big cave. Lianzhou underground river was formed in the crustal movement 200 million years ago. Geological age is that underground karst caves are uplifted by crustal movement to form above-ground karst caves. It belongs to subtropical karst landform karst cave underground river landscape. The biggest feature is karst caves and underground rivers, which are divided into three layers. Its tourist area is 60,000 square meters, the highest point of the cave is 47.8 meters, and the widest point is 53.6 meters. The temperature in the cave is kept at about 65438 08℃ in all seasons, and the air is fresh, warm in winter and cool in summer. It is a holy place for summer vacation. Natural caves are vast and majestic, and when you are in them, a feeling of "there is a hole in the sky" arises spontaneously.
Lianzhou Underground River is a rare cave wonder in China, and it is also the leading brand of Lianzhou tourism in the ancient city. Qingyuan Lianzhou Aidi Tourism Development Co., Ltd. has established scenic spots since 2002, and has invested more than 60 million yuan to transform the scenic spots. Jiao Deqiang, managing director of Aidi Tourism Company, stressed that Lianzhou Underground River mainly focuses on humanized construction, service details and ecology, with an estimated investment of nearly 6.5438+million yuan. Jiao Deqiang believes that the current development of tourism makes tourists not only want to enjoy the beautiful scenery, but also want to have a comfortable mood and an atmosphere of returning to nature. Therefore, the scenic spots will focus on this aspect: to establish an all-round "tourism guidance system", through which tourists can understand the layout of scenic spots, tour guide services, shopping and leisure, etc., reflecting humanization; Further improve the tourist center facilities invested more than 5 million yuan to provide more comfortable consultation, entertainment, shopping, medical care and other services, reflecting the details; Continue to do a good job in the protection and scientific research of the world-class endangered plant Primula, and plan and build the Primula Science Museum to reflect the ecology; Ask someone to rewrite the tour guide words to increase knowledge and interest, make the content more concise but informative, and reflect the popularity of science. At the same time, the scenic spot will also deepen the construction of software and hardware such as lighting, safety equipment, parking lot, hiking trails and tour guide services. In 2006, Qingyuan was successfully established as the second national AAAA scenic spot, and won the honors of "Experimental Base of China Eco-tourism Demonstration Zone" and "China Donghe Wonder" successively.
In 2007, the company immediately set up a working group to create a national AAAAA scenic spot after the country announced the 5A-level scenic spot evaluation of domestic scenic spots. On the basis of the original Excellence, we will pay more attention to humanized construction, service details and ecology, and make it a national AAAAA scenic spot with "emphasis on details, culture, ecology and people-oriented".
On September 6, 20 1 1, the National Tourism Administration awarded the newly evaluated 9 national 5A scenic spots and 1 home 5A scenic spots (expansion) in Beijing. Lianzhou Underground River Scenic Area in Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province was successfully selected. It has become the only national 5A scenic spot in Qingyuan, an excellent tourist city in China.
Five model essays on tour guides of Lianzhou Underground River in Guangdong Province (5)
Dear tourists:
Hello, it's my pleasure to accompany you to visit Lianzhou Underground River in 5A scenic spot. I feel very happy. My name is Deng Lin. You can call me Arlene.
Lianzhou Underground River is located in the mountainous area at the junction of Guangdong, Guangxi and Hunan provinces. It is a giant natural limestone cave with typical subtropical karst landform. According to geologists, the cave was formed by crustal movement 200 million years ago.
There are countless colorful stalactites in the cave. After crossing the artificial stone bridge, a large terrace came into view. Liu Yuxi, a great poet and politician in the Tang Dynasty, was demoted as a historian of Lianzhou, and he was in office for four and a half years, which had a far-reaching impact on the development of Lianzhou culture. Therefore, in order to commemorate Liu Yuxi, this "pastoral scenery" was named "Yu Xi Yin Shi". This natural cave is divided into upper, middle and lower layers. The upper and middle layers are terrestrial layers. The hall is tall and wide, the rock walls are firm and majestic, and waterfalls, mountains, valleys, pastoral areas and Yao villages are colorful. The lower floor is an underground river, winding from north to south 1500m, passing through three beautiful canyons and the bottoms of four hills. River width 1.6m and water depth 1-7m. There are many wonders on both sides, wonderful and beautiful. There are treasures in the cave, golden roosters reporting good news and flying elephants crossing the river, as well as the highest and largest underground river, Shouxing Palace, waterfalls and strange stones, and flower and bird pavilions.