1. Urine is like "strong tea". If the urine is dark yellow or brown like strong tea, it is likely that there is something wrong with the liver and gallbladder. Bile (bilirubin) is usually excreted in two ways, one from the intestine and the other from the urine.
When the liver or gallbladder is sick, bile is cut off from the intestine and can only be discharged from the urine, forming bilirubinuria. Common diseases include: hepatocellular jaundice and cholestatic jaundice.
2, the urine is yellow and white like "cloud" urine, turbid as a cloud, and sometimes even flocs can be seen, which is likely to be a serious infection of the urinary system. During infection, a large number of pus cells and bacteria are mixed in urine to form pyuria. Common diseases include acute pyelonephritis and gonorrhea.
3. Urine similar to "dilute milk" is mixed with lymph, showing milky white urine similar to dilute milk, also known as "chyluria". Common diseases are filariasis and tuberculosis of abdominal lymph nodes.
Under normal circumstances, chylous fluid absorbed by the intestine after saponification of fat is discharged into the blood through lymphatic vessels around the intestine. Filariasis and other parasites destroy intestinal lymphatic vessels after infection, and lymph can only flow back to urinary lymphatic vessels, eventually causing chyluria.
4, urine like "soy sauce" urine is red, even soy sauce color, it is likely to be a hemolytic disease. Under normal circumstances, there is a small amount of hemoglobin in the blood stream, which exists in the form of "large" complex and cannot be filtered by the kidney.
However, when hemolysis occurs, a large number of red blood cells are destroyed, and hemoglobin that is not bound to globin becomes "small spots", and a large number of hemoglobin leaks from the kidney, forming hemoglobinuria. Common diseases include acute and chronic intravascular hemolytic diseases, blood group incompatibility and blood transfusion.
5. Urine is like 1 liter of "meat washing water" mixed with 1 ml of blood, reddish hematuria can be observed with naked eyes, and severe hematuria is like meat washing water or even bright red.
The causes of hematuria are very complicated: if hematuria is accompanied by nosebleed and gingival bleeding, be alert to systemic hemorrhagic diseases (such as hemophilia and thrombocytopenia); If hematuria is accompanied by low back pain and fever, it may be urinary calculi or infection;
If hematuria is accompanied by edema and hypertension, glomerulonephritis should be highly suspected; Intermittent painless hematuria should be alert to urinary system tumors (such as bladder cancer).
What are the other factors that cause urine yellowing?
Unreasonable diet can also lead to yellow urine, such as eating too spicy, too salty, too hot and other foods, which makes the yin and yang in the body unbalanced and easy to cause internal fire and yellow urine. Carrots, papaya and other foods contain natural pigments, and people are prone to yellow urine after eating.
overpressure
Some people may work too hard and often stay up late to work overtime, resulting in excessive pressure, which makes the body unable to rest normally, causing endocrine disorders and causing yellow urine.
drug abuse
Drugs are also one of the factors leading to yellow urine, such as vitamin B, rifampicin, furazolidone, rhubarb and other drugs. If you take it for a long time, it is easy to cause short-term yellow urine.
Caused by disease
Diseases can also cause people's urine to be too yellow. For example, patients with hepatitis, yellow urine is the main clinical manifestation of patients with hepatitis, accompanied by fatigue, aversion to oil, loss of appetite and other symptoms. Wechat official account pulse health only do the latest and most professional health knowledge. In addition, when cystitis, urinary tract infection, there will be yellow urine.
In addition, fever, diarrhea, excessive drinking, drinking strong tea, and unsanitary sexual life will all lead to yellow urine!
How to avoid and improve urine yellow 1 and pay attention to diet.
No matter whether the urine is yellow or not, eat less spicy food that is easy to get angry; And drink less, strong tea, and try to give priority to a light diet! In addition, drinking more water is good for our urine.
Step 2 pay attention to rest
No matter whether the urine is yellow or not, try to stay up late as little as possible, have more rest and relax yourself appropriately.
3. Don't abuse drugs.
Drug abuse is not only harmful to the body, but also causes yellow urine. In addition, the urine caused by drug abuse is too yellow, so it is recommended to stop taking drugs and make the urine normal.
4. Pay attention to personal hygiene at ordinary times
Especially before and after sex, both men and women should clean the reproductive organs to prevent bacteria from being brought into the urethra, leading to urinary tract infection and yellow urine.
5. Adjust the schedule
If the urine is still too yellow after changing the diet and schedule, you should go to a regular hospital for examination and treatment to avoid delaying your illness. Some patients with poor liver and kidney or urethritis and cystitis should be treated according to the doctor's advice if their urine passes through Huang Shi.