One of the social etiquette in Korea: meeting etiquette
The traditional etiquette for Koreans to meet each other is similar to China's Confucianism, with special respect for the elderly. No matter where you meet an old man, you should bow and greet him. For example, if they meet an old man on the road, they should stand on the side of the road and let him go first. If you meet an old man entering the house, you must stand up and greet him, ask for warmth and wish him a long life. If you meet an elder wearing sunglasses, you must take them off quickly and talk to the elder. If you meet an old man on the bus, you should let him get on the bus first, or give him a seat. When shaking hands with elders, be sure to hold them with your right hand.
At the same time, put your left hand on the elder's right hand, or when shaking hands, put your left hand on the elder's right hand, and bow when shaking hands. This is called respecting your appearance. If you are a familiar and respected elder who has not seen you for a long time, you should kneel and kowtow when saluting.
Korean men must greet each other when they meet, and according to the relationship, or shake hands, they must use their right hand or both hands. Or bow, just nod once. Koreans who do business are all grovelling. For officials, you can shake hands or nod slightly to show respect. Ladies generally don't have to shake hands.
Koreans have surnames, which are similar to those of China. The common single surnames are Jin, Li and Park, and the compound surnames are Dong Fang. Koreans, no matter how familiar they are with each other, generally do not call each other by their first names, but use honorifics, or positions and titles. When strangers meet, they can be called Ms., Miss, Mrs., Mr. and other international conventions and general titles.
If there are many opportunities for people to get together, they should be ranked according to their status or age, with the senior or elder ranking first or above.
Korean Social Etiquette II: Etiquette and Etiquette
Koreans are very cautious in public places. Under normal circumstances, they will not show their feelings in public, let alone speak loudly and make jokes. Being steady and rigorous is a sign of good-looking. Especially women, never laugh loudly. In an emergency, women often cover their mouths with handkerchiefs.
In Korea, when men and women meet, women always bow, thank you or say hello to men first. When men and women walk together, men are always in front and women are behind; When men and women sit together, the man is always on the top and the woman is on the bottom; When inviting guests to dinner, only men are generally invited; When entering the door, men walk in front and women walk behind, and help men put on and take off their coats and hats.
In public places or places where there are other people, you can't see any unsightly movements, such as hitting your nose, spitting, picking your nose, scratching, etc.
The Third Korean Social Etiquette: dress etiquette
Korean costumes are generally divided into traditional styles and modern styles. Traditional costumes mainly highlight national characteristics, such as men's coats, trousers, vests, robes and so on. Like a lady's short coat, long skirt, tube skirt, Jizhou skirt, etc. Modern clothing is mainly in line with international standards, especially for young people and officials, mainly western-style clothing.
Most women wear dresses. But whether it is traditional or modern, it is based on simplicity, generosity and practicality. Vests, like men's traditional costumes, are generally worn outside the coat, with diverse colors and rich patterns; Men's trousers are wide, fat and big, which is very convenient for people's activities.
Like a lady's short coat, it is close-fitting and very suitable for unmarried (female) and young girls to wear; I like ladies' long skirts, which are very suitable for married women. Do you like them? Zhou Xing skirt? Actually, it's an apron that women wear when they work at home. It is said that when Japan invaded the mountain city of Xingzhou, General Quan Law mobilized men and women in the city to fight together to kill the enemy, and women used aprons to carry stones. The soldiers above the city were emboldened and beat back the enemy's attack with stones. Later, people named the apron a hero? Zhou Xing skirt? .
Headscarves are very popular among Korean men and women. There are many colors and textures of headscarves, including printing and embroidery, especially satin. White is the most common color among elderly women. When men work in hot weather, they often wrap a towel on their heads to prevent dust, wipe sweat and wash their faces.
Korean Social Etiquette IV: Dietary Etiquette
Sauce soup and kimchi are the favorite foods of Koreans, and they are indispensable for every meal. They regard kimchi as an appetizer and sauce as the basic seasoning of various dishes. Every autumn, every household has to pickle a lot of kimchi, so it has become a major event in Korean life.
In fact, the raw materials of kimchi are also very common, mainly Chinese cabbage and radish, plus peppers, garlic, green onions and sauces. When you are a guest, whether you like it or not, you should enjoy it and try a little.
The bowls that Koreans eat are also very special. They vary from person to person and from time to time. There are differences among adults, children and men and women. Use copper bowls in hot summer and porcelain bowls in cold winter. Therefore, after encountering this situation, you should accept it naturally and peacefully, don't make a fuss, feel abnormal, and don't beat the plate with chopsticks, hands or other things.
If Koreans invite you to dinner, you must bring gifts, usually beautifully packaged food or wine. Give your hands when giving gifts, don't open them to your face. Korean toast is very special, which is divided into two steps: the first step is to pour wine; The second step is to propose a toast.
When pouring wine, you should first pick up the bottle (right hand holding the bottle, left hand holding the bottom). Pour the wine after bowing, three glasses lower than the other person's glass to show respect, and bow after drinking. When eating, wait until all the dishes are served, and all the diners serve together. You can't talk while eating.
The daily eating habits of Koreans are similar to those of our country. The staple food is rice and white flour, and noodles, steamed buns, steamed buns and jiaozi are often eaten. Of course, they also like rice cakes. Korean roast beef? Dog meat pot? Raw mixed live fish and whole grain rice are both famous.
If you have the opportunity to visit a Korean home, you should take off your shoes and give gifts when you enter the door. You should sit cross-legged on the floor, facing the low table, and your legs should not be separated or straight, otherwise it is impolite. If you sit with your elders, you should keep your posture elegant, that is, you should sit up straight and not stagger. If you want to smoke, you must get the consent and permission of the elderly.
Korean social etiquette v: family etiquette
Korean family education is very strict. The younger generation should greet their elders after getting up early. Whether after breakfast, lunch or dinner, the younger generation should greet their elders; When eating, you should first help your elders with food. If it is a shared side dish on the dining table, be sure to let the elders move chopsticks first. In the whole process of eating, the younger generation must slow down, after the elders have finished eating. If an elder comes back from a distant place, the younger generation should bow before kneeling. If there are guests at home, children should kneel down in addition to bowing.
When the younger generation and the older generation are together, they should always be cautious and serious, and they should not act rashly, otherwise it will be considered rude. If there are elderly people at home, give them a single table when eating, so that they can eat first. Young people can't drink and smoke at the same table as old people. If there is only a long table, young people should drink with their backs to the table, which is courtesy and respect for the old people.
Koreans have parents at home, and others must obey their parents' arrangements. Of course, parents must treat every family member fairly. After marriage, many women specialize in housework and childcare, and now there are many women who work after marriage, but in the family, children generally obey their parents, wives obey their husbands, and younger generations obey their elders.
Korean Social Etiquette VI: Business Etiquette
To do business with Koreans, it is best to be introduced. Their country is well organized and influential people are highly respected. Therefore, if you introduce such people, you will trust each other more and facilitate future cooperation. Of course, if you don't know anyone to introduce you, you can also contact the trade promotion company directly, and you can hire people who know the government or enterprises, and business will be much easier.
In business negotiations, Koreans are very cautious, and important questions will be repeatedly asked and pondered, so be patient. Koreans are very sensitive. When speaking, they should pay attention and make eye contact frequently, so it is easy to gain trust and respect. Speak slowly, clearly and don't panic. Under normal circumstances, they don't directly refuse what they don't want to accept, but express their opinions euphemistically, mainly to protect each other's face. Therefore, when talking about business with Koreans, don't directly express what you don't want to accept, let alone say it directly? No? But to express their views tactfully.
The Seventh Social Etiquette in Korea: Wedding Celebration Etiquette
The traditional wedding is that the groom greets the bride in person and needs the father and all the villagers to accompany him. When the groom comes to the bride's door, the bride should go out to meet the groom accompanied by her parents. When the groom sees the bride, he should raise a glass and propose a toast. The groom should put a ring prepared in advance on the bride's finger to show his marriage.
At this time, the bride's parents should warmly welcome her at the guest house, usually with a sumptuous meal and a wedding banquet. On the third day, the groom's family will hold a banquet to celebrate their wedding. Modern marriage is relatively simple. After free love, young people get a marriage certificate and invite relatives and friends to a restaurant to celebrate. At the dinner party, the bride should wear a wedding dress. Generally white, wide and long; The groom wears a suit and tie and always makes a toast.
Korean Social Etiquette VIII: Main Folk Customs
There are many folk customs in Korea, such as whether to use them between relatives. Inches? How much to measure the relationship between relatives and friends, the number of inches they stipulate is: what is a husband and wife? 0? , father and son? 1 ",brothers and sisters? 2 ",an uncle? 3 ",cousin is" 4 "and so on. If it exceeds? 8 ",it is not kinship.
There is a tradition of building a patron saint every year in rural Korea. What are their names? General? That is, around the village entrance or temple, statues of men and women made of wood or stone stand there to eliminate disasters and protect national peace.
Nongle dance is a very popular folk custom in rural Korea. It is not only a kind of dance, but also equipped with various musical instruments, including beating the drum, bronze drum, long drum, middle drum and small drum, as well as command flag and home flag. Especially when the dance reaches its climax, men, women and children can dress up as all kinds of grotesque animals, monsters, fools, Luo countries, etc., which fully embodies the characteristics of the nation's good singing and dancing.
In addition, many festivals in Korea are similar to those in China, such as Spring Festival, 15th day of the first month, Mid-Autumn Festival, Cold Food Festival, Double Ninth Festival and Winter Solstice.
The ninth social etiquette in Korea: travel etiquette
There are many tourist attractions in Korea, and a large number of foreign tourists visit every year. Now South Korea and China have concluded a tourism agreement. Citizens can travel to South Korea with tour groups, or they can organize their own tour groups (five or more people are enough). Their laws stipulate that China people must respect the national flag, national anthem and national flower. At 5 pm every day, the national anthem is played on TV. China people should salute the national flag and pedestrians should stop.
In the theater, whether it is a movie or a performance, the national anthem must be played before the performance, and the audience must stand up. Visitors must do as the Romans do and act according to their own national customs. Don't go your own way and annoy Koreans. In addition, photography is also subject to some restrictions, such as museums, subways, reservoirs, airports, high-rise buildings, military facilities and so on. , so as not to cause unnecessary trouble.
Social Etiquette in Korea: Main Taboos
What are the taboo numbers of Koreans? 4 "(because the pinyin and pronunciation in Korean are the same as? Die? Words are the same), and I don't like even numbers, I like odd numbers.
Never promise a man named Li? Eighteen sons? Lee, because of this? Eighteen sons? In Korean, it is similar to a lewd and evil word, so avoid speaking this language.
Some taboos of Koreans are very similar to those of our country, for example, don't say anything unlucky about the day after getting up in the morning, don't say anything that hinders auspiciousness during festivals, and don't say anything like falling and collapsing when building a house or crossing a yard. You can't get angry or quarrel during the holidays. You can't clean and kill any animals on the first, second and third days of the first month. You should take off your hat when eating.
Don't cut your nails in other people's homes. When you talk at ordinary times, you can't involve it? North Korea? Don't compare with Japan. Gifts cannot be given to calendars made in Japan.
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