Educational idea
The concept of education, that is, the concept of educational methods, is the rational understanding and subjective requirement of "what education should be" formed by the educational subject in teaching practice and educational thinking activities, including educational purpose, educational mission, educational purpose, educational ideal, educational goal, educational requirement and educational principle.
Modern education aims at promoting people's free and all-round development, so it pays more attention to the integrity and comprehensiveness of people's development. Macroscopically, it is a national education for all citizens and pays attention to the all-round development of the whole nation, thus greatly improving and developing the ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality of the whole nation, and improving the knowledge innovation and technological innovation ability of the whole nation.
Strengthening comprehensive national strength, including national cohesion, is the fundamental goal; Microscopically, it is our responsibility to promote the all-round development and perfection of every student's morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor, and to cultivate all-round talents.
This requires people to realize the transformation from elite education to mass education, from professional education to general education, and adopt the educational strategy of integrating moral, intellectual, physical and artistic education in educational methods.
Knowledge expansion:
Modern education sublates the educational ideas and methods that traditional education attaches importance to imparting and absorbing knowledge, pays more attention to transforming knowledge into ability and internalizing people's good qualities in the process of education, and emphasizes the interaction, dialectical unity and harmonious development of knowledge, ability and quality in the overall structure of talents.
In view of the disadvantages of traditional education, such as attaching importance to imparting knowledge, neglecting practical ability, emphasizing examination results and neglecting comprehensive quality, modern education emphasizes the forging of students' practical ability and the cultivation and training of all-round quality, and advocates that ability and quality are more important, more stable and more lasting elements than knowledge.
The central task of education and teaching is to cultivate and improve students' comprehensive quality, and the basic educational goal is to help students learn to learn and strengthen quality, aiming at fully developing students' various quality potentials, making knowledge, ability and quality develop harmoniously and improving people's all-round development level.