Many people simply think that rural hukou can be divided into contracted land, homestead and rural collective assets. If rural hukou can be simply understood as the dominant position of these three rights, there will not be so many landless farmers and people without homesteads building houses in rural areas, and many rural hukou will not enjoy the right to distribute the income of collective assets.
The Land Contract Law stipulates that during the contract period, the employer shall not take back the contracted land. The state protects the legitimate rights and interests of farmers entering cities, and may not take withdrawing from the contracted management right of land as a condition for farmers to settle in cities. At the same time, it also stipulates that the land contract period is 30 years, and the contract expires for 30 years, and then it is extended for another 30 years. This means that urban hukou with contracted land still owns land for a long time, and there is no difference between urban hukou with contracted land and rural hukou with contracted land. On the other hand, there is not much difference between rural hukou without contracted land and urban hukou without contracted land. The land contracting policy has remained stable for a long time. For rural hukou without land, contracted land cannot be allocated for decades. The only advantage is that hukou can buy land in rural areas, hukou can't buy land in cities, but urban hukou can rent land in rural areas.
The "No.1 Document of the Central Committee" emphasizes that the state protects the legitimate rights and interests of farmers entering the city, and the recovery of the right to use the homestead cannot be used as a condition for farmers to settle in the city. Therefore, people who have houses in rural areas have almost the same household registration in rural areas and cities, and those who have no houses in rural areas, even if their household registration is in rural areas, will not be allocated to rural households without houses for free. The only difference is that rural hukou can be demolished and changed, but urban hukou children can use their parents' reputation to transform their old houses or inherit their parents' old houses. Therefore, if there is a house in the countryside, the hukou is the same everywhere. If there is no house in rural areas, hukou may not have much advantage in rural areas.
If you want to get the collective equity dividends in rural areas, the premise is that you have contracted land. Rural hukou without contracted land is equivalent to urban hukou without formal work, and everything depends on yourself.
1, children's reading education resources are good, giving priority.
2. Urban hukou has a wide range of employment resources.
3. The social security benefits of urban hukou are better than those of rural hukou at present.
4. Urban hukou enjoys better public facilities than rural hukou.
Hello!
China is a big agricultural country with a huge rural population base, which is more than half of the total population in China! With the country's strong support for rural areas in recent years, the advantages of rural hukou are becoming more and more obvious!
1. owns a homestead. The housing problem concerns thousands of families. Why are houses built in rural areas more spacious? Because the land is free, rural hukou can have the right to use the homestead for free, not in agricultural registered permanent residence!
2. Rural hukou can have contracted land, mountains, forest land and various preferential subsidy policies! To put it bluntly, it is the modern "landlord"!
3. Rural hukou can purchase rural cooperative medical insurance and rural pension, which is more affordable and cost-effective! You can't buy without agricultural registered permanent residence! For example, rural cooperative medical insurance is 220 yuan for one year, while non-agricultural social security is at least 6,000 yuan a year. Of course, social security is more extensive, but some are not suitable for us farmers, such as unemployment insurance!
4. You can get the bonus distribution of the village collective. For example, our village sold a piece of land a few years ago, and I don't know how much it cost. Our village grants 100 to everyone, regardless of household registration! Some villages have a lot of land and good lots, and there are hundreds of thousands of people per capita!
5. Compensation for land expropriation can be obtained. Homestead, rent, contracted land, mountain forest and woodland are expropriated or demolished, and compensation can be obtained!
If someone asked you twenty or thirty years ago: What are the advantages of rural hukou? You must think he is out of his mind, because in those days, people with rural hukou tried their best to go to work or study in the city. Once they had a town hukou, they were city dwellers and had face. However, this upsurge of rural to non-rural areas has gradually subsided, or even reversed: more and more urban residents have moved their hukou back to the countryside (of course, you don't want to move if you meet the conditions).
There have always been two types of household registration in China: agricultural registered permanent residence and non-agricultural registered permanent residence (no distinction is made since 20 18). So, what advantages does agricultural registered permanent residence have over non-agricultural registered permanent residence?
You can own cultivated land, forest land and homestead for free.
Members of each village collective can be assigned to agricultural land, forest land and homestead. As long as the land use is not changed without authorization, the land is completely free for people in agricultural registered permanent residence. Especially the homestead, what the city people dream of is nothing more than a house without land, while in the countryside, you can build a villa on your homestead.
Enjoy the distribution of collective welfare
Every member of the village collective who owns agricultural registered permanent residence, including men, women and children, can share the economic benefits arising from renting or transferring the house or land of the village collective.
Enjoy land acquisition compensation
If the village collective land is expropriated by the state, the state will give certain economic compensation according to the economic benefits of the original use of the expropriated land.
You can join rural medical insurance and endowment insurance.
Joining these two kinds of insurance will cost hundreds of dollars a year, which is quite cost-effective compared with thousands of medical expenses. Moreover, for the elderly over 60 who have not participated in the endowment insurance before, they can also receive a monthly pension, which can only be enjoyed by people with rural hukou.
Enjoy preferential policies for urban housing purchase.
Now that the housing market is in a downturn, in order to expand domestic demand, the government has also begun to encourage farmers to buy houses in cities, and has formulated preferential policies and provided subsidies, which are not available in agricultural registered permanent residence.
Of course, agricultural registered permanent residence has the advantages of agricultural registered permanent residence, and non-agricultural registered permanent residence also has the advantages of non-agricultural registered permanent residence. What kind of hukou is good is a matter of opinion.
What do you think of agricultural registered permanent residence? Welcome to add.
I am a farmer from the countryside. Personally, I think rural hukou does have some advantages, but urban hukou does not. I think the advantages are actually comparative. After careful tasting, you will find the advantages of rural hukou, which is why many farmers are reluctant to lose their rural hukou although they buy houses in cities. Below I will show you the advantages of rural hukou.
Let me talk about a public advantage, that is, having private plots. We all know that rural land belongs to village collectives. Under such a policy, only rural hukou owns land. Perhaps many people present here will think that it is useless to farm land now, but under this epidemic situation, we farmers who have land can be completely self-sufficient without going out to buy it, which increases the risk of infection. Matching the land, farmers with rural hukou can also have their own homestead, and now the rural homestead is also valuable.
Then rural hukou can enjoy some good policies. This policy is local. I remember that a few years ago in Enshi, two female families in rural areas could get ten points in the senior high school entrance examination. Furthermore, I think people in rural areas should have experienced subsidies for returning farmland to forests at that time. At that time, our farmers' land could be directly returned to farmland, and then they could receive a sum of money every year. In fact, these are all good measures, but some farmers who have not changed their minds think that this is itself.
Finally, ethnic minority rural areas have two advantages. First, when the land is expropriated, you can get a lot of subsidies. I remember reading the news a few days ago that every villager made a lot of money for the rural demolition in a certain place in Guangzhou. The second is the village collective dividend. Now many villages have begun to engage in village collective industries, so that they can receive a lot of money at the end of each year. Of course, these two are only small groups and cannot be regarded as universal phenomena.
These are my views on this issue. Now the countryside and cities are like besieged cities, but they are not besieged cities. City people think the countryside is good, but they don't want to go to the countryside. Rural farmers think the city is good, but they are unwilling to give up their rural hukou. Maybe these are all choices made in real life.
In the early stage of industrialization, people and property gathered in cities, which created the illusion that urban people were superior.
When the industrial products are decided by the seller and then by the buyer, the whole population will be restored according to the composition. When you don't just rely on any guy to compete with others, the sense of superiority of the landlord of the land appears.
After the industry enters the competition, few people buy products with reduced prices, and the ingredients are not guaranteed.
Now we can see that the industrial products have dropped from several thousand yuan to 1000 yuan, and the ingredients have risen from a few hairs to more than a dozen pieces.
As a matter of fact, in countries that are undergoing a free transition to industrialization, almost all urban residents are proletarians. Those who have no cultivated land go to cities to sell their labor to survive, while those who have cultivated land do not go to cities to sell their labor.
China is a country that was beaten out of the water by foreign guns and trampled to pieces by invaders. Therefore, it is imperative to compete with others by self-control, which makes the city people superior and the farmers inferior.
Now the industry is mature, the self-control is surplus, the industrial products are unsalable, the competition is intensified, the price war has begun to reduce prices, and agricultural products have been rising and rising.
Earn 10 thousand yuan for an acre of land, and when you are a city dweller, you will restore the landless poor.
That is: wow, I was born with a field, and I was born with my bare hands.
Urgent and not urgent, see you soon.
Farmers don't go out to work outside, and they have fields to get ingredients. If they work, they will add a second job.
People in the city have no land, so if they don't work, they will start their own businesses, otherwise they can't afford to eat.
Advantages and disadvantages have been seen.
What's more, rural people enter the city at will, and urban people are not allowed to enter the countryside.
If a village is developed and turned into industrial land, the whole village can't eat it up just by land rent, not to mention the income of shops, hotels, rental houses and parking lots. Finding a well-paid job for a specific individual is the first condition when negotiating land lease. Village collective dividends have always been high-income people, and then there are no high-paying jobs.
My position is:
The daughter-in-law was married from other places, and her husband was born and raised in this village, and he has a lot of skills. When he started his business, he became a worker and his household registration was incorporated into the city.
Now, the village has become an industrial zone. The villagers receive a monthly dividend of 3,000 yuan, distribute grain and oil, and have a collective physical examination. They travel twice a year, and those who do not travel are reduced by 20% to nearly 6,000 yuan. Water and electricity are free. Distribute property. Babies born in the village are the same as adults, according to their heads, not according to seniority and age. His daughter-in-law can't read and is old. She works in the parking lot with a monthly salary of 2600 yuan.
Workers only have a monthly pension of 2000 yuan, not a village hukou, and there is nothing to do.
I am angry with my wife. Outsiders are all registered residents in the village and are born and raised in the village. When workers also live in old houses, they don't leave the village. They only go to work when they are working. It takes 10 minutes to ride a bike, and I eat and live at home in the village after work. Those who don't leave the village are not registered residents of the village.
The rural collective economy itself is a company, and its operation is not as competitive as that of companies in cities. This point will become more and more prominent in the future.
(self-occupation and lease)
Thank you for inviting me!
What are the advantages of farmers' hukou? Yes! Go to this place in the northeast and ask farmers' friends. Do you agree or disagree to change rural hukou into urban hukou now? No one will agree, and farmers' friends will even say that I am in the countryside and I am farming in the countryside. What's the point of asking for a hukou in that city?
So, what are the advantages of rural hukou? It is land, that is, the land allocated by farmers' friends, because the land allocated by farmers' friends is the root of farmers, the foundation of farmers' existence and the priceless treasure of farmers' friends. No matter how much land is allocated to farmers' friends, as long as farmers' friends have this land, they can have food and be full. This is the biggest advantage of rural hukou!
Farmers not only have land, but also many subsidies and welfare benefits, which is the advantage of rural hukou. Even if farmers can keep rural land, even if they can keep all kinds of subsidies and welfare benefits for farmers, farmers will not agree to convert rural hukou into urban hukou, because even if rural hukou is converted into urban hukou, it is meaningless. Farmers still have to farm in the countryside and live in rural houses.
Now we all know that rural hukou has a high gold content. Now it is very difficult and impossible for someone to transfer urban hukou to rural hukou. Some urban residents also see the beautiful rural environment, fresh air and unpolluted water quality, and want to live in the countryside, support the elderly and build houses in the countryside. That's impossible, because only people with rural hukou can build their own.
Thank you for your concern and support for the answers to the questions concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers, and welcome your comments!
Hello! As a rural person, I don't see any advantages. It's just that the state favors rural hukou in some policies, helping the strong and helping the weak.
In the past, there were indeed many people with rural hukou who tried their best to crush their heads for an urban hukou. It is a great honor to have a city hukou, and so is it. Those who have been deeply rooted in the city have got the trend of economic outflow earlier and mastered the way to get rich earlier. Nowadays, although the rural economy is developing day by day and traffic information extends in all directions, it is difficult for those rich advanced cultural knowledge to spread to the rural grassroots. Most of them follow the trend, but they don't know whether they are grasping the tail of the trend or the general trend.
The country's various policies to benefit farmers, coupled with the "returning home" culture brought by online celebrities, give people a feeling of "rural hukou advantage". Then why are most of the people who stay in the countryside still middle-aged and elderly? And how many people who "return to the countryside" are not "agricultural blind" or "semi-agricultural blind"?
I have my own strength, and the hukou has little influence. If you like living in the city, go back if you want to live in the countryside. And the strength is not enough, the ability is not enough, no matter what account, where, you will find life very difficult.
The above answers are personal opinions, I hope to help your question! I also hope that the development of rural areas is getting better and better, and the next rural area may be a new city!
What are the advantages of rural hukou? Personally, I feel that there is no benefit at all.
There is a popular saying that people in rural areas are trying to run to cities, and people in cities envy rural life. The former sentence is true, and the latter sentence is enviable, but people in several cities have returned to rural life.
At present, some people in rural areas buy houses in cities for their children to study in cities and to enjoy a better education. Just like our poor county, only one or two people used to go to the county to study, but now they all follow suit. Some parents blindly follow the trend, and it is not a promising thing to go to the county to study. We must believe that students come from poor families.
What are the advantages of rural hukou? You have the new rural cooperative medical system, social security in the city, homestead, tens of millions of apartments in the city and tens of millions of places in Shenzhen. You say you have beautiful scenery and flowers, and people say they have tall buildings and bright lights in summer. You have subsidies in other cities. The income in rural areas can never compare with that in cities. You have agriculture, others have industry, you farm for one year, others work for one month.
In the final analysis, I really don't think rural hukou has any advantages. You can't expect the government to subsidize rural hukou. Even if there is, how much is left in my hand?
The current rural hukou can be said to have no effect at all. The only proof is that you are from there, that is, where your ID card is located.
1 At present, rural hukou does not divide land, and the land will remain unchanged for 70 years, subject to the population divided by 1994. There are seven people in my family, and only four people have contracted the land.
Regardless of Zhuangji, 1986 began to use Zhuangji for compensation, that is, each hospital is 40 cents big and pays 300 yuan. I don't know whether we stopped dividing the Zhuang base in 1990. My two sons are both in their thirties, and they are still in a hospital.
According to the existing population, combined treatment is also free. My son is working outside the home, because he is sick in different places, and he is not reimbursed. When he returned to the local newspaper, he asked the county hospital to make a referral slip. He went to the county hospital without a doctor, so he had to pay for it at his own expense. I want to separate my son's account and ask for one room per household. I really don't know what to do now.
It really doesn't matter whether you have a rural hukou or not. It's been eight years since the eldest son graduated from college, and his registered permanent residence is still in the street where villages and towns have removed it, saying that he is a street resident. What can this do?
As for the enjoyment of the countryside, I prefer to avoid the countryside without demolition or expropriation. What can you say? It doesn't matter whether you have an account or not.
1. Rural hukou can have the right to use village collective land. With the process of urbanization, village collective land gradually changes its nature or is rented out as a whole. If it is a rural hukou, you can get this part of the income. Rural hukou can pay rural cooperative medical care and rural endowment insurance. 3. Rural hukou can buy village property collectively developed by the village. 4. If the village collective owns the enterprise, it can get the enterprise dividend every year. At present, with the popularization of college students' going to the countryside and the Internet, people of insight in rural areas began to reclaim the land of the masses, uniformly plant cash crops, do deep processing in the local area, and set up village collective enterprises to realize the overall profit of the village. The village community model has been implemented in many areas and will inevitably become the main way for farmers to make profits in the future. Unified planting, scientific planting, increasing farmers' income and liberating farmers' single-family labor force.