1. Parents take time to take their children to primary school to familiarize themselves with the campus environment. If children go to school independently in the future, parents can familiarize their children with the way to school, help them remember some obvious signs, and then tell them some traffic rules, such as playing ball games and chasing. Children can be allowed to walk alone several times, and parents can secretly observe to see if their children really have the ability to go to school independently.

2. In kindergarten, children take game activities as the main form of learning. In primary school, it will be replaced by formal subject courses. Learning in games and playing games in learning have become 40 minutes of classroom teaching and homework that must be completed every day. Parents can consciously train their children to sit down quietly. The start time can be 20 minutes, and then it will be gradually extended. At the same time, some small "homework" can be arranged.

A few days before school starts, parents can sit down with their children and have a "family forum" to have a serious talk with them. Tell children to learn to do their own things from school, and tell them to develop the following study habits: finish homework before playing after school; Finish the homework independently on time; Learn to preview what the teacher will teach tomorrow; Review the teacher's lecture before doing homework; Read the topic carefully when doing homework; Check carefully after the homework is completed; Correct the homework in time after making mistakes.

Second, prepare for life.

1. Fix the place where children put things. Prepare a small cupboard for the children. Conditional parents can prepare a small bookcase and teach their children to put storybooks, textbooks and exercise books. In different categories. Parents can put some signs of small animals on the cupboard to create an atmosphere of children's small world and attract children to love and cherish their "small world".

2. Cultivate children's habit of packing their own things. Teach children to arrange their schoolbags and stationery according to the curriculum every day, and let them bring all their school supplies. When children pack their schoolbags and pencil boxes by themselves, they will be very anxious at first. Parents should be patient and give them more advice. You can show them first, teach them by hand, and then let them do it again and again, so that they will no longer rely on their parents.

3. After school starts, teach children to pack their schoolbags and stationery according to the curriculum every day, so that children can bring all school supplies, so as to prevent parents from becoming "part-time workers" who often transport school supplies when their children go to school.

4. Teach children a good habit of eating. After primary school, many children still can't eat by themselves. A meal will drag on for a long time, and a lot of rice will be spilled on the table, which will affect their lunch break. Here, the teacher specially suggested that parents should slowly and appropriately shorten the time for their children to eat during the holidays and cultivate the good habit of eating by themselves. Never feed their children again! This will encourage children to have many bad habits that are difficult to correct.

5. Children who just entered school generally have short attention time and poor stability. Therefore, when children are reading and writing, parents should try to avoid talking loudly or watching TV. It is best to sit next to children and read books with them, which can play a supervisory role and create a learning atmosphere. Over time, it can play a subtle role in cultivating children's attention.

6. Build a small world for children to learn at home. The height of tables and chairs should be moderate. Put a curriculum, a small desk lamp, a small alarm clock and a globe on the desk to create a fixed learning place and a beautiful learning environment for children.

Third, material preparation

1, prepare school supplies with children. Prepare together. First, let children experience the happy process of becoming students. Second, from now on, let children know that learning is their own business and cultivate their own habits of doing things. The school supplies prepared are: backpack. The choice of schoolbag should be light and suitable, as long as it can hold books, not too big or too heavy. The desk drawer is small and the schoolbag is too big. Some pupils have to put them on the ground, which is inconvenient and unsanitary. In addition, there should not be too many pockets in the schoolbag, and books and supplies should not be too scattered. Pupils are often in a hurry because they can't find anything.

Pencil box, the role of pencil box should not be too much, so as not to distract children in class. There are at least 5-6 sharpened pencils (with pen covers), rulers, erasers and pencil sharpeners in the pencil case every day.

HB is the best pencil (marked on the pencil), because the hardness is moderate and the lead color is not too black. And H's pencil can't write clearly, and B's pencil has a soft lead and the handwriting is too black. The typo is black as soon as it is written. Mechanical pencil is not allowed, because the lead of this pen is thin and easy to break, while primary school students hold the pen tightly and their hands are stiff and inflexible. With a little effort, the lead will be broken. At the same time, stick the child's name on the pencil with adhesive. This habit is very important for children and parents should attach great importance to it. Parents can take the method of recycling short pencils for long ones, because sometimes many pencils can be found after class one day, and no one can claim them, which can help children develop the good habit of saving.

Buy a soft eraser for painting, so that children can wipe it. Don't use correction fluid, because correction fluid is chemically synthesized, which is not only harmful to the body, but also can't clean tables, hands and clothes.

It is better to use a pencil sharpener than a knife. It often happens that freshmen cut their hands with knives. Parents should teach their children to use the pencil sharpener correctly, and the pencil should be sharpened the night before, so that children will have enough time to do their homework in class. Under normal circumstances, children are not allowed to sharpen pencils in class.

The choice of stationery should not be fancy or fashionable, because children aged 5 to 7 only have 65,438+05 minutes to concentrate on class. Colorful stationery will distract children's attention, and they can't help playing with stationery and making small moves, which will affect their study. In addition, children especially like to compare. When they see that other students have fancy stationery, they will ask their parents for it. If parents easily meet their children's requirements, over time, they will develop their unhealthy vanity and so on.

2. Prepare a small alarm clock and teach children to watch the clock. Parents should consciously plan their children's work and rest time, adjust their living habits and work and rest rules, and form the habit of children going to bed and getting up on time. It is best for parents to work out a schedule with their children, stick it where the children can see it, and ask the children to follow the schedule. Urge children to form a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. Many children can't get up in the morning. I didn't even have time to have breakfast, so I went to school hungry. Results the lack of energy in the third class led to dizziness and stomachache. Some parents bought some food for their children in a hurry on the way and asked them to take it to school, where eating is not allowed.

3. Parents are advised to make a statistical table of the correct rate of homework for their children and post it on the wall. After the homework is finished, the children should check it themselves. Draw a star for the children, if possible. Don't form the bad habit of parents checking their children's homework. Parents can make a summary with their children every week or every month and give them appropriate rewards, which can better stimulate their interest in learning.

4. Prepare the following books-three kinds of Chinese books: new word book, pinyin book and domain word book; There are two kinds of math books: a small arithmetic book. Prepare a notebook for students to remember the homework of the day or what to bring the next day.

Textbooks must be covered with book covers. It is best to use kraft paper or calendar paper to write the school, class and name on it, which will look neat and beautiful. Don't use plastic bag cover, because plastic bag cover is too soft and easy to fold the corner of the book; Because the spine of the book has a plastic pole, it is not easy to lay it flat when writing, so it is very inefficient for primary school students to press the book with one hand and write with the other. In addition, parents had better wrap the book cover for their children, which can form the good habit of primary school students loving books.

6. Prepare a kettle and handkerchief. Children are thirsty easily, so prepare a small kettle (filled with mineral water, not milk or drinks), put a label on it and write down the child's class and name, because there are many students in the class, the kettle is easy to get dirty. The kettle should be practical, watertight and easy to open. In addition, prepare a small handkerchief or rag to wipe your hands, tables and chairs.

Scientists' research proves that it takes 2 1 day to form a habit. Parents often complain that their children are not as sensible and competitive as other children, and hate iron to produce. Principal Zhou Ronghua, the famous headmaster of Nanjing Lhasa Road Primary School, said: "When children enter primary school, it is the first turning point in life. Nowadays, there is not much difference in their intelligence. They compete for good living and study habits, and good habits need to be developed. "