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What are the famous historical figures in Guiyang?
Wang Shouren 1

Wang Shouren (1472, 1 0,31-1529,19), Han nationality, was born in Yuyao County, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province (now Yuyao, Ningbo). Because he once built a house in Yangming Cave in Huiji Mountain, he named himself Yangming Zi.

Scholars call him Mr. Yangming, also known as Wang Yangming. A famous thinker, writer, philosopher and strategist in Ming Dynasty, he was proficient in Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, and was a master of Wang Lu's mind. ?

In the twelfth year of Hongzhi (1499), he was a scholar, and served as the minister of punishments, the secretariat of Yicheng in Longchang, Guizhou, the magistrate of Luling, the governor of Gannan, and the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. In his later years, he served as an officer of Nanjing Ministry of War, and left the post of Duchayuan.

He was named Xinjian Bo for putting down the rebellion and was posthumously named Xinjian Hou during the reign. Shi Wencheng, so later generations are also called Gong. And, Confucius, Mencius and Zhu are also called Confucius, Mencius, Zhu and Wang.

Wang Shouren's theory "Wang Xue" is the most influential philosophical thought in Ming Dynasty. His academic thoughts spread to China, Japan, Korean Peninsula and Southeast Asia, and he established his position and put forward his own views.

There will be a generation in the future. There are so many disciples that they are called Yaojiang School. His articles are broad and prosperous, and there is a natural and unrestrained atmosphere between pen and ink. And Wang Wencheng's Kung Fu book.

2. yang

Yang [Ming ]( 1596— 1646), a native of Guizhou, lives in Jinling (now Nanjing). In the forty-seventh year of Wanli (16 19), he failed in six subjects. In the seventh year of Chongzhen (1634), he was elected as the decree of Huating County, and later moved to Qingtian, Jiangning and Yongjia counties.

Zhan, an imperial envoy, was illegally taken into exile as an official. In the first year of Hong Guang (1645), he was promoted to the right capital, and Zheng Hongkui threw artillery shells across the river. The Qing army pretended to be defeated and placed lights on the river with a raft. Yang reported the good news to his wife and brother.

It was the soldiers who crossed the river at night. After losing to the Qing army and fleeing to Suzhou, the Qing army sent Huang Jiayu, the surrender minister, to persuade him to surrender, and Yang beheaded Huang. Then retreat to Chuzhou (Lishui City, Zhejiang Province) to raise insurgents.

Zhu, the king of the Tang Dynasty, proclaimed himself emperor in Fuzhou, granted the right assistant to the Ministry of Military Affairs, served as the right adviser and prefect of military affairs, and was later promoted to the governor of Zhejiang and Fujian. Because of Ma Shiying's collusion, he was criticized by the world.

Later, he led the masses against the Qing army and was seriously injured, but he was killed because he refused to surrender. More than 30 members of his family were killed at the same time. In the first year of Kangxi (1662), Sun was buried in Yu Fengxiang Ridge.

3. Mang Fu Yao

(1876—— 1930) is Zhang's peer friend. Mang Fu Yao, whose real name is Shigemitsu, is the owner of the Lotus Shrine. He was born in Zhu Gui, Guizhou Province, and was a scholar during Guangxu period, and then studied in Japan.

After the Republic of China, she served as a female teacher and president of the Academy of Fine Arts in Beiping. She is versatile and has written a lot in her life, including 3 1 volume "Tang Fu Class Draft". Yao often went to Liulichang in his early years, became close friends with Zhang and began to cooperate. Mang's father painted and lettered his paintings.

The latter two often work together to carve copper ink cartridges, and Yao often signs his father's name. Yao's self-carved works are autographed, and most of them are seal cutting, with clear knife method and graceful charm.

Yu Shi's poems and songs, ancient monuments and textual research are all well-versed. Calligraphy and painting are landscapes, flowers, seal script, official affairs, truth, deeds, and also have deep attainments. Xu Shen's Shuo Wen Jie Zi is a collection of epigraphy, with many works handed down from generation to generation, which enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad.

4. Li Duanfen

Young and lonely, he went to Beijing to study with his uncle Li Chaoyi. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/889, Li Duanfen passed the Guangdong Provincial Examination as a bachelor of cabinet and became the examiner. When marking the paper, Liang Qichao, a candidate, has an eye for pearls, and the students answer the questions in the style of "integrating classics and casting history"

Think this is a "learned scholar", Li Duanfen appreciated it very much, so he was admitted and ranked eighth on the list. Later, Liang Qichao, who was only 16 years old, visited the learned examiner.

The brilliant Liang Qichao left a deep impression on Li Duanfen. Later, my cousin was betrothed to Liang as his wife. "Naturally, I am quite willing to talk about the systems of eastern and western countries" (Draft of the Qing Dynasty).

In the 22nd year of Guangxu (1896), Shi Jing University Hall was established, with schools in all provinces, prefectures and counties. And build a library, musical instrument institute, translation bureau, newspaper, and send overseas students.

He also recommended Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao to support political reform. During the Hundred-Day Reform, the ministers of the Ministry of Rites received awards. 1898 After the coup, he was exiled to Xinjiang. After the pardon, he gave a speech about Shi Jing School in Guizhou. He returned to his hometown in his later years and was buried in Yongle Township after his death.

Step 5 thank you

Xie (1898- 1945) is one of the founders of modern journalism education in China. Famous writers, translators and professors. Wide and deep, the word Liu Yi, pen name Hongtu, Lu Fool. 1August 898 12 was born in an official family in Guiyang.

19 17 went to study at waseda university in Japan at public expense. 1922 after graduation, I worked in the Commercial Press. Later, he served as the educational director of Shenzhou Girls' School and a professor at Jinan, Fudan and Daxia University.

1930 served as the head of the Chinese Department of Fudan University, and later founded the Department of Journalism, which was famous in China. It is pointed out that journalists must have three conditions: "historical morality, historical talent and historical knowledge", which is the goal of setting up journalism departments in colleges and universities across the country.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Guiyang