At the Battle of Shangganling,195210/0 14, the United Nations army began to launch a crazy attack on Shangganling 597.9 highland and Beishan 537.7 highland in Jinhua County, gangwon. Shangganling, located on the mountain of Vu Thang, is the gate of the central line of the Volunteers and the steel knife that pierces the heart of the United Nations Army.
In the highland of less than 4 square kilometers, the United Nations forces used two divisions, and launched a series of attacks with the cooperation of planes, tanks and artillery. Volunteers fought fiercely with the United Nations Army.
Huang Jiguang Battalion 2 was ordered to counter the enemy who occupied the surface position on the 597.9 highland. In the battle, two comrades of the attack team were killed, and the situation was very urgent. Huang Jiguang was shot four times in a row and fainted.
He was awakened by the sound of UN machine guns. He stubbornly climbed to the side of the UN gun, blocked the enemy's machine gun with his chest and was killed on the spot.
Huang Jiguang, with his young life, opened the way for the troops to advance triumphantly. Encouraged by Huang Jiguang's heroic feat, the troops shouted "Go! Revenge for Huang Jiguang! " Stepping on Huang Jiguang's crawling road, he quickly occupied the position and wiped out two battalions of defenders.
2. Hu Xiudao
1952, in the Battle of Shangganling, Hu Xiudao and the squad leader held a position on the 597.9 highland, and more than 200 enemy troops swarmed in. In the case of disparity in strength, they met calmly.
When the enemy was 30-40 meters away from the front of the position, Hu Xiudao threw several explosive barrels, and the squad leader also threw several grenades, knocking down 70-80 enemies, and the rest of the enemies fled down the mountain rolling and crawling. Soon, the monitor was ordered to transfer to other posts.
Hu Xiudao and others braved the enemy's intensive artillery fire to beat back the repeated impact of small enemy troops. At this time, teams of enemy troops are preparing to climb the position of 10 not far from the left. The situation is very critical. Hu Xiudao and his comrade-in-arms, Teng, decisively used grenades to support and beat back the enemy.
When Teng was seriously injured and two battalions of enemy troops came, Hu Xiudao insisted on fighting, throwing grenades at the enemy one by one, and kept exploding among the enemy groups, and finally repelled the enemy and held the position.
In this campaign, Hu Xiudao defeated the enemy 4 1 time in a row, annihilated more than 280 people, and created a miracle in the history of war.
3. Niu Baocai
195210 June 14 "United nations army" opened a gap in the middle of the defense line of the volunteers and launched a "golden offensive" to capture shangganling. The fighting was extremely fierce, and 70,000 to 80,000 bombs were dropped on the 597.9 highland within half an hour.
Niu Baocai braved heavy artillery fire to grab the telephone line. Unfortunately, his left leg was interrupted by shrapnel from enemy shells, and he was bleeding profusely. However, he endured great pain, tried his best to climb to the place where the line was broken, grabbed one line with his mouth and pulled the other line with one hand, so that the current passed through his body to connect the lines, ensuring the communication of the troops for up to 3 minutes until the heroic sacrifice.
The leading organs of the Volunteers made a special contribution to this hero's telephone soldier and awarded him the title of "Chinese people's Volunteer Army's second-class hero".
Extended data:
First, to resist US aggression and aid Korea:
The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, also known as the Movement to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea or the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, was a part of the Korean War that broke out in the early 1950s. It only refers to the stage of Chinese people's Volunteer Army's participation in the war, and also includes the mass movement of the Korean people to support the Korean people in their fight against American aggression.
1950, 10 In July, the "Korean People's Movement Committee to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea in Taiwan Province Province and North China" was established, and the movement to resist US aggression and aid Korea began. On June+10, 5438, Chinese people's Volunteer Army went to the DPRK to fight and started the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.
In the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the volunteers received the full support of the China People's Liberation Army and the cooperation of the Eastern Group headed by the Soviet Union. 1In July 1953, the two sides signed the Korean Armistice Agreement, ending the victory of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. 1958, all volunteers withdrew to China. 65438+1October 25th is the anniversary of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.
According to relevant statistics, China consumed more than 5.6 million tons of various war materials for the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and spent 6.25 billion yuan (equivalent to 2.5 billion US dollars at that time).
The US officially announced that the number of American casualties in the Korean War was 14209 1, of which 33,629 were killed, 103284 were wounded, and 5 178 were missing or captured.
The figures released by the United States on the memorial wall of the Korean War are 54,246 dead, 8 177 missing, 7 140 captured and 103284 injured, totaling 172847. The United States spent $40 billion on war expenses and consumed more than 73 million tons of war materials.
Chinese people's Volunteer Army and the Korean People's Army announced on August 4, 1953 that from June 25, 1950 to July 27, 1953, the Korean People's Army and Chinese people's Volunteer Army wiped out more than 1093000 people.
1953101On October 23rd, the Associated Press announced that the total number of casualties of the "United Nations Army" exceeded1470,000. The United States and South Korea officially announced that the total number of combat casualties on both sides was1.654,38+0.300. (excluding the operational attrition of other "United Nations forces")
Second, the Battle of Shangganling
In the Battle of Shangganling, the US military mobilized more than 60,000 troops, more than 300 artillery pieces, more than 70 tanks/KLOC-0, dispatched more than 3,000 aircraft sorties, and dumped more than 5,000 shells 1.9 rounds and bombs on two positions of volunteer companies with an area of about 3.7 square kilometers.
The intensity of the battle is unprecedented, especially the artillery fire density, which has exceeded the highest level in World War II. The hilltop of our position was cut down by two meters, and the earth and stone in the highlands were blown away 1-2 meters, becoming a scorched earth. Many tunnels have been shortened by five or six meters. The world-famous Battle of Shangganling lasted 43 days, and the enemy and I fought for positions 59 times repeatedly. Our army repelled more than 900 enemy attacks.
The second stage of the campaign is the most difficult stage of tunnel struggle. There are three large tunnels, eight small tunnels and more than 30 simple anti-gun tunnels in the highland.
At that time, three large tunnels and five small tunnels were under the control of the garrison. Among them, the tunnel 1 entered by Balian Company is the main tunnel, which is located below 1. It is the largest F-shaped tunnel, with a total length of nearly 80 meters, a height of 1.5 meters and a width of 1.2 meters. There are two fork holes on the left and right, and the top is 30 meters thick.
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