This article is selected from Ba Jin's Selected Miscellanies at Sea. 1923, 19-year-old Ba Jin and his third brother decided to break the cage of feudal families and go to Shanghai, Nanjing, the middle school affiliated to Southeast University and other places for cram schools. In their research, taking part in some social activities and the famous May 30th Movement had a great influence on him, and his democratic thought was further developed. 1927 65438+1October 15. He left here for France on the French ship Anger. Professor Wei is with him, and nine students from China are in the same boat. He went to France to study western economics and seek truth, and further studied anarchism theory and social activities in Europe. France, the birthplace of anarchism, is the political residence of Europe. On February 18, Anger arrived in Malaysia. Ba Jin arrived in Paris on 19. During the voyage of the mail ship, Ba Jin wrote 38 articles of Miscellanies at Sea. Star Travel, written in 1927 1.
As shown in Figure 2, the structure of the overall solution
Among them, the text is an emotional clue arranged in chronological order and can be divided into three parts.
The first part (1): Description: "My favorite star, recalling my hometown, starry night and feelings in previous scenes.
The second part (2): Memories: "Three years ago, I saw the scene of a star studying in Nanjing, and I felt it.
The third part (3-4): Describe the scene and feelings of "I" watching the stars at sea.
Basket165438+1October 25th, 1904, formerly known as Li Yaotang, with the word Fugan. Chengdu, Sichuan Province, with no party affiliation 192 1 was admitted to Chengdu Foreign Languages School. 1923 went to Shanghai, Nanjing, Southeast University and Middle School, 1925 graduated. 1927 lives in France. As early as 1928, it was formerly known as Shanghai Cultural Life Publishing House, and Pingming was the editor of the literary quarterly. Cultural Life was edited and published by Japan 1934 as early as 1935. It is a monthly literary magazine founded by Jin Yi, with any one of the literary series "Little Literature Series" as its theme. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, War and Mao Dun was the founder of Ren Zhonghua National Anti-Japanese Literary Association, 1936.
1950, served as deputy director and chairman of the Culture and Education Committee of the Government Governance Committee of Shanghai Federation of Literary and Art Circles, vice-chairman and vice-chairman of China Oriental Military and Political Committee, member of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, acting chairman and chairman of Chinese Writers Association, president of Shanghai Branch of Chinese Writers Association, vice-chairman of Shanghai CPPCC, Art Monthly and Harvest, and sixth editor. Vice Chairman of the Seventh National Committee, Chairman of China People's Political Consultative Conference "Shanghai Literature Award", Member of Mao Dun Literature Award Committee, President of China Literature Foundation, Honorary Chairman of China Tianhan Foundation, 1983 was elected as the director of 1988. 1In March 1993, he was elected as the vice chairman of the 8th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. 199665438+was elected chairman of the Fifth Committee and Chinese Writers Association in February, and1was elected vice chairman of the Ninth National Committee and China People's Political Consultative Conference in March 1998. 200165438+February was elected Chairman of the Sixth Committee and Chairman of the Chinese Writers Association. It was from the first to the fourth National People's Congress and the fifth Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.
1922 "current affairs news, literature Xun magazine" is called "new poetry". 1927 lived in France, during which he wrote his first novel Death. Home, one of the trilogy 193 1, serialized in The New York Times, is the representative work of Ba Jin, one of the most outstanding works in the history of modern literature in China, and has been translated into more than 20 languages. 1934 wrote "God", "Ghost" and "Man". Novel love trilogy (fog, rain, electricity), trilogy (home, spring, autumn), war trilogy (one, two, three fires; The novella "Rest Garden" and "Cold Night"). Herzen's memoir "Past and Random Thoughts" has been translated. From the end of 1978 to1August 986, he wrote a lot of essays "Random Thoughts", 1958-1962, and People's Literature Publishing House has published 14 volumes. 1June, 1994, a total of 20 books/kloc-0 were written and published, 62 translated foreign language works and 54 research monographs were published.
198 1 Establishing modern literature in China. /kloc-0 presided over the opening ceremony in March, 985, and donated his old books, magazines, newspapers, manuscripts, letters, photos and cultural relics to museums and literature. He was an orphan who edited in France 1927 and bound the 23 rd volume of Equality magazine donated by 1994. 2.1A personal letter written by Ba Jin, a famous anarchist revolutionary, in an American prison in June and July, 927; Yearbook The Second World Peace Conference was held in Poland on 1950. Ba Jin agreed that it was a "national treasure cultural relic" with the signatures of dozens of world celebrities.
1982 Dante international prize was awarded to Italian Carson Talentino college. 1983, French legion of honor. China was awarded an honorary doctorate in literature by the University of Hong Kong 1984. 1985 was awarded honorary academician title and honorary doctor of literature degree of American Institute of Foreign Literature and Art.. The highest honor and medal was the Susu People's Friendship Medal in 1990, and won the first Fukuoka Asian Culture Award in the same year. 1In April, 1993, the Italian Montero International Literature Jury Award awarded Ba Jin as the chairman of the Chinese Writers Association.1In April, 1994, "Ba Jin and the 20th century seminar" and "Tell the truth, give your heart to the reader-Bashi" were held in the first literary world to commemorate its 90th birthday. Outstanding contribution award, the highest literary and artistic award awarded by Shanghai Municipal People's Government, 65438-0998. 1999 10, approved by an asteroid discovered by China Academy of Social Sciences, the Schmidt CCD Asteroid Project Team of Beijing Observatory was named "Ba Jin Xing".