The safety construction of gas station is a traditional basic work in enterprise management. As the saying goes, "the foundation is not firm, and the ground shakes." How to improve the safety culture construction of gas stations and stimulate their enthusiasm and creativity should start from the following aspects: \ x0d \ x0d \ 1. Improving the quality of gas station stationmaster in an all-round way \ x0d \ x0d \ The quality of gas station stationmaster directly affects safety management, which requires stationmaster to have a high sense of professionalism and responsibility, not only to know management, be proficient in technology, be safe and familiar with management. At the same time, as the first person responsible for gas station safety, we should strengthen the awareness of safety production, safety knowledge literacy and safety responsibility. At ordinary times, we should not only pay attention to learning safety knowledge and publicize the importance of safety production, but also take the lead in strictly implementing various rules and regulations of safety work. Only in this way can we gain the respect and trust of gas station employees. \ x0d \ x0d \ II。 Carry out the people-oriented safety policy \ x0d \ x0d \ People are the most active factor in the production process and the practitioners of safety production, and the fundamental purpose of safety management is for people's safety. Unswervingly implementing the idea of "people-oriented, safety first" is the premise and foundation of establishing a long-term safety mechanism, and it is also a concrete manifestation of respecting employees' basic right to subsistence. \x0d\\x0d\ 1。 Give full play to the guiding role of thought. Psychological safety is the foundation and premise of safety culture construction, which can best reflect the people-oriented thought. Whether it is a webmaster or an ordinary employee, only when the mentality is safe can the behavior be safe; Only when the behavior is safe can the implementation of the safety system be guaranteed. Why are the "three violations" of some units repeatedly prohibited? The most fundamental problem is the concept problem. For example, it is a good thing for the superior to organize a safety inspection, but the subordinate often tries his best to deal with it, for fear of finding out any problems and obliterating his work; For another example, "I want to be safe" should have been the inherent need of employees' instinct, but now it has become a hard indicator that managers are forced to complete. If the above misconceptions are not broken and the correct safety concept is not established, then the construction of people-oriented safety culture will always be a castle in the air. \ x0d \ x0d \ 2。 Give full play to the role of publicity and education. The foothold of safety management of petrochemical sales enterprises is gas stations. Therefore, every employee of a gas station should establish a safety concept from "I want to be safe" to "I want to be safe", at the same time broaden the forms of publicity and education, and establish a full-staff, all-round and whole-process safety environment. Through audio-visual products, newspapers, blackboard newspapers, slogans, banners, readers and other media, as well as safety knowledge contests, speech contests, singing performances and other activities, we will strengthen the publicity of safety production, make the awareness of safety production deeply rooted in people's hearts, widely spread safety knowledge, subtly regulate people's safety behavior, and cultivate people's safety mentality. \x0d\\x0d\ 3。 Play a good management demonstration role. In addition to criticizing education and economic punishment, enterprise managers should also play an exemplary role, such as setting up a "warning desk for violations" so that commanders and operators who violate the rules can stand on the stage, explain the process and harm of violations, urge them to reflect on themselves and consciously abide by rules and regulations. \ x0d \ x0d \ III。 Establish and improve the responsibility system for production safety \ x0d \ x0d \ By establishing and improving the responsibility system for production safety, the specific tasks, responsibilities and rights of gas station members in safety work are defined, and the system of one post and one responsibility is achieved, so that everyone is responsible for everything in safety work, the work is standardized, the work is inspected, the responsibilities are clear, and the merits and demerits are clear. The post safety production responsibility system is the soul of gas station safety, and the implementation of the post safety responsibility system is the basic guarantee of gas station safety. \x0d\\x0d\ IV。 Target safety management of gas stations \ x0d \ x0d \ In order to realize enterprise safety target management and promote the virtuous circle of enterprise production and operation targets, we should increase the intensity of target management. The formulation of safety objectives should be guided by the overall objectives of enterprises, forming hierarchical management from individuals to gas stations, gas stations to retail management departments; Specific goals should be digitized; The safety target assessment of gas stations should be linked to the safety responsibility system to avoid the tendency of emphasizing "hard" over "soft". Only when the safety goal of gas stations is realized can the safety foundation of enterprises be consolidated. \x0d\\x0d\ V. The focus of safety management of gas stations is on the site \ x0d \ x0d \ The contents of on-site safety management of gas stations: ① The equipment is clean and tidy, the safety accessories are complete, the patrol inspection system of equipment is strictly implemented, and the hidden dangers of accidents and leakage are eliminated in time. (2) Gas station personnel must strictly implement safety discipline and labor discipline, and all kinds of original records should be standardized, standardized and neatly written. (3) The fire-fighting equipment shall be placed neatly, all kinds of tools shall be fixed, the safety signs shall be complete, and the safety color code shall be eye-catching. (4) Equipment maintenance regulations and safety technical regulations are complete, and posts have safety rules and regulations. ⑤ Gas stations should do a good job in collecting, transmitting, analyzing and processing all kinds of information on the service site, so as to know the safety production situation in time and deal with the problems found in the service in time. \x0d\\x0d\ Do a good job in on-site safety management of gas stations: ① High standards and strict requirements. According to the actual situation, the gas station formulates the standards and requirements of on-site safety management, which not only requires a complete system, but also requires higher standards. (2) Strict implementation and regular inspection. A sound system can only play a role if it is strictly implemented. Only by observing the requirements of on-site safety management can gas station members ensure that all on-site safety work is implemented. At the same time, it is necessary to carry out regular inspections, mainly including regular inspections of companies, random spot checks by retail management departments, self-inspection of gas stations, and rectification within a time limit when unsafe problems are found. (3) Clear rewards and punishments, strict assessment. Gas stations should formulate on-site safety assessment standards. The stationmaster of the gas station conducts the assessment in strict accordance with the standards every month, insists on seeking truth from facts, is meticulous, and rewards the excellent and punishes the poor. \ x0d \ x0d \ VI。 The safety management of gas stations is a dynamic process \ x0d \ x0d \ The so-called dynamic safety management refers to the safety tracking and predictive control of the production process and production operation process in the whole production process, so that the safety production is guaranteed in every shift and every link. For gas stations, dynamic safety management should do five controls: system control, operation control, key control, tracking control and group prevention and control. The dynamic safety management of gas stations is a group behavior. It is not enough to rely solely on stationmaster, foreman and part-time security officer. It is necessary to combine macro-control with micro-management, combine professional management with mass independent management, and pay special attention to giving full play to the enthusiasm of post employees as masters. \x0d\\x0d\ VII。 Hazard prediction should be realized in safety management \ x0d \ x0d \ hazard prediction. In short, it is to know the dangers in the production or operation process in advance, and then take measures to control the dangers and ensure safety. Practice has proved that it is a magic weapon for safety work to carry out danger prediction activities at gas stations. Gas station members should be clear about the scope of their class or the work items they undertake, know the key, difficult and dangerous points like the palm of their hand, and make corresponding accident plans and exercise regularly to prevent problems before they happen. \ x0d \ x0d \ VIII。 Operation standardization is the guarantee of gas station safety \ x0d \ x0d \ Gas station operation standardization is the basis of preventing accidents and ensuring safety, which can effectively control people's unsafe behaviors, especially the occurrence of "three violations". According to the statistics of relevant departments, 80% of the accidents in enterprises are caused by "three violations". The standardization of gas station operation optimizes the safety requirements of enterprises into "management standards, technical standards and action standards". Restrain people's behavior in the code of conduct, fundamentally control illegal operations, especially habitual illegal operations, and ensure that gas station personnel are on standard posts, standard operations, and standard shifts, thus restricting the bad phenomena of luck and reckless risk. \x0d\\x0d\ To sum up, there is still a lot of work to be done to improve the safety management of gas stations. Therefore, gas stations should firmly establish the concept of "safety responsibility is more important than Mount Tai", take stable production safety situation and staff as the starting point and end result of gas station safety construction, clarify their respective safety responsibilities, do a good job in safety management, ensure enterprise safety production and promote the improvement of enterprise economic benefits.